• 제목/요약/키워드: Academic grade scores

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약학대학생들의 입학전형요소와 학업성취도의 상관관계에 관한 연구 (Relationship between Entrance Qualifications and Academic Performance of Pharmacy Students)

  • 원권연;주상훈
    • 약학회지
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.250-254
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    • 2014
  • Background: A new admission procedure was introduced to Korea when Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm. D.) program was first established in 2011. In the new procedure, applicants are reviewed based on quantitative qualifications, which include Pharmacy Education Eligibility Test (PEET) scores, Test of English for International Communication (TOEIC) scores, and grade point average (GPA), as well as qualitative qualifications such as essay writing, extracurricular activities including volunteer experiences. Purpose: This study aimed to find relationships between entrance qualifications and academic performance of pharmacy students. Method: Entrance qualifications and academic performance of 164 first-year students were analyzed from 2011 to 2013 at Catholic University of Daegu. Other characteristics such as age and gender were also considered in the study. Results: Only GPA and TOEIC scores showed positive Pearson correlation with academic performance, while PEET scores did not. Conclusion: GPA and TOEIC scores could potentially have predictive validity for academic performance in pharmacy school. PEET scores, however, should simply be considered as pre-entrance qualifications, without predictive validity for academic performance.

단일 의과대학에서 학생 선발 전형 요소와 학업성취도의 관계 (Student selection factors of admission and academic performance in one medical school)

  • 이근미;황태윤;박소영;최형철;서완석;송필현
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2017
  • Background: This study was conducted to examine the academic achievements of first year medical students in one medical school based on their characteristics and student selection factors of admission. Methods: The admission scores of student selection factors (Medical Education Eligibility Test [MEET], grade point average [GPA], English test score and interview) and demographic information were obtained from 61 students who had interviewed (multiple mini interview [MMI]) for admission (38 graduate medical school students in 2014, 23 medical college-transfer students in 2015). T-tests and ANOVA were used to examine the differences in academic achievement according to the student characteristics. Correlations between admission criteria scores and academic achievements were examined. Results: MEET score was higher among graduate medical students than medical college transfer students among student selection factors for admission. There were no significant differences in academic achievement of first grade medical school between age, gender, region of high school, years after graduation and school system. The lowest interview score group showed significantly lower achievement in problem-based learning (PBL) (p=0.034). Undergraduate GPA score was positively correlated with first grade total score (r=0.446, p=0.001) among admission scores of student selection factors. Conclusion: Students with higher GPA scores tend to do better academically in their first year of medical school. In case of interview, academic achievement did not lead to differences except for PBL.

Y-대학교 치위생학과 졸업생의 학교 성적과 국가시험 성적의 상관성 (A Six-Year Study of Relationship between Academic Performance in Dental Hygiene School and Performance on the Korean Dental Hygiene Licensing Examination at Yonsei University)

  • 문소정;노희진;전현선;허지은;정원균
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 본 학과 졸업생의 학교 성적과 국시 성적을 비교하여 분석하고자 하였다. 즉 본 학과의 6개 연도 졸업생 185명의 학교 성적과 국시 성적의 상관관계를 파악하고, 성별과 졸업 연령 등에 따라 학교 성적과 국시 성적에 차이가 있는지 평가하며, 학교 성적의 여러 세부항목 가운데 국시성적을 가장 적절히 예측할 수 있는 주요 요인이 무엇인지 밝히고자 하였다. 본 학과 졸업생의 학년 평점 및 종합시험 점수는 국시 필기 점수와, 1~3학년의 학년 평점 및 종합시험 점수는 국시총점수와 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 특히 2학년의 학년 평점이 국시 필기 점수와, 2차 종합시험 점수가 국시 총 점수와 상관성이 가장 높았다. 졸업 총평점이 높거나, 여학생이거나, 졸업 연령이 낮은 졸업생이 국시 필기 점수가 의미 있게 높았으나 국시 실기 점수에는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 2차 종합시험 점수가 국시 총점수와 상관성이 가장 높게 나타난 바, 4학년 2학기에 최종적으로 시행하는 종합시험 점수가 국시 성적을 예측할 수 있는 가장 주된 요인으로 판단된다. 그러나 4년 전체의 졸업 평점이 우수하더라도 국시실기 점수에는 그 영향이 없었으며, 국시 실기와 직접 관련이 있는 4학년의 학년 평점은 오히려 국시 실기 점수와 반대의 양상을 보였다. 또한 국시 실기 점수와 이에 해당하는 학교 교과목 평점도 유의한 상관관계가 없었다. 결론적으로, 학교 성적으로 국시 필기 점수는 신뢰성있게 예측할 수 있으나 국시 필기 점수는 그렇지 못하였다. 이 연구는 일개 학교의 사례라는 한계가 있다. 그러나 학교 교육과 국시가 상치되지 않아야 한다면 치위생학 교육과 치과위생사 국시의 연계성에 관련하여 심층적인 연구가 더욱 활발히 수행되어야 할 것으로 생각된다.

초등학교 1학년 아동의 학습관련 사회적 기술과 초기 학교적응 및 학업성취도와의 관계 (Relationships Between Learning-Related Social Skills, Early School Adjustment and Academic Achievement of First-Grade Children)

  • 김선영;안선희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.183-197
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between learning-related social skills, early school adjustment, and academic achievement. The sample consisted of 160 first grade children in one elementary school in the city of Ilsan. The teacher rated children's learning-related social skills and early school adjustment. Academic achievement was assessed by scores on Korean language arts and math exams administered at the end of first semester. Learning-related social skills and early school adjustment were correlated with the children's academic achievement. Particularly, the cooperation and mastery behavior of learning-related social skills were strongly associated with the early school adjustment and academic achievement.

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간호학생의 학업성취에 관한 연구 -대학 간호학생의 심리적 제특성과 학업성취와의 관계- (Study on Achievement of Nursing Students-Relationship between Psychological Test Characteristics and Academic Achievement of Nursing Students in a Baccalaureate Program-)

  • 이은옥;이미라
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 1972
  • There is an urgent need to improve the tool predicting success or failure of academic achievement of nursing in Korea so as to identify as early as possible those students who should receive special instruction and to improve screening procedures for admission of nursing. The main purpose of this study is to identify the correlation between the grade point averages of courses learned and their psychological test characteristics in a baccalaureate nursing program. All 240 students, except freshmen, enrolled in Nursing Department of Seoul National University in the spring semester, 1972, participated in this study. All of the subjects completed the psychometric tests such as interest test, personality test and test of self-concept. Total grade point averages, grade point averages of general education subjects, of supporting science courses and of professional education subjects were used as performance criteria of the students. Through the calculation of product-moment correlation coefficients between the test scores and four grade point averages of each class and of total subjects, the following findings and recommendations were obtained. 1. There was so much variation in characteristics of interest test correlated with academic achievement of nursing students in each class. 2. Since the school objectives, curriculum and teaching strategies may affect predictive efficiency of characteristics of students'interest test, interest test must-be utilized in a homogeneous group in order to predict school achievement. 3. Characteristics of interest test positively correlated at significant level with total grade point averages of all subjects were scientific interest-biological, scientific interest-physical, and humanitarian interest. Scientific interest-physics: was the only characteristic positively correlated at significant level with total grade point averages and grade point averages of professional courses. 4. There were various patterns in characteristics of personality test correlated with school achievement of nursing students by class pattern and personality maturation as they progress toward higher classes. 5. A characteristic of personality test, responsibility, is in high positive correlation with academic achievement in the upper division of classes. 6. Responsibility was the sole personality factor positively correlated at significant level with total grade point averages and grade point averages of nursing courses in the total number of students. 7. There were very different correlation coefficients between characteristics of self-concept test and academic achievement according to the type of each class and type of courses they learned. 8. Characteristics of self-concept test positively correlated at significant level with total grade point averages and grade point averages of nursing courses of all students were physical self and row variability. Those who have positive concept on their own physical status and who are deficient in self-concept were higher in total grade point averages and grade point averages of professional courses than other students. 9. Scores of professional courses offered in freshmen and sophomore classes were in positive correlation with limited number of characteristics of psychological tests. In pursuit of a tool predicting successful academic achievement of nursing students, their G.P.A. during the junior and senior year of nursing will serve as the more reasonable criteria. 10. Junior students of this school were in higher positive correlation with many psychological factors than other classes.

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초등 일반 학생과 과학영재 학생의 과학 학업적 열정 비교 (Comparison of Science Academic Passion Between Elementary General and Science-Gifted Students)

  • 강훈식
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.421-432
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구에서는 초등학교 일반 학생과 과학영재 학생의 과학 학업적 열정을 비교하였다. 이를 위해 서울특별시에 소재한 1개 초등학교에서 5-6학년 일반 학생 95명과 2개 영재교육기관에서 5-6학년 과학영재 학생 92명을 선정한 후 과학 학업적 열정 검사를 시행하였다. 연구 결과, 학년 및 성별과 관계없이 일반 학생보다 과학영재 학생의 과학 학업적 열정이 통계적으로 유의미하게 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 일반 학생의 경우에는 '조화열정', '중요함', '좋아함', '시간/에너지 투자', '강박열정' 순으로 점수가 높았고, 모든 하위 영역 사이의 점수 차이가 통계적으로 유의미하였다. 반면 과학영재 학생의 경우에는 '중요함', '좋아함', '조화열정' 사이의 점수 차이는 모두 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다. 그러나 이 세 영역의 점수는 '시간/에너지 투자' 및 '강박열정' 점수보다 통계적으로 유의미한 차이로 높았다. 또한 '시간/에너지 투자' 점수는 '강박열정' 점수보다 통계적으로 유의미한 차이로 높았다. 과학영재 학생 여부와 관계없이 학년과 성별에 따른 과학 학업적 열정 차이는 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다. 이러한 결과는 과학 학업적 열정이 학년이나 성별 등의 개인적 특성이라기보다 과학영재 학생을 특징짓는 하나의 변인일 가능성을 시사한다.

의학전문대학원 학생의 피로, 성격특성, 학습전략과 학업성취도의 관계 (Fatigue, Personality Traits, Learning Strategies, and Academic Achievement in Graduate-entry Medical Students)

  • 황인철;박귀화;임준;김진주;고광필;배승민;경선영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구의 목적은 의학전문대학원 학생들의 피로, 성격특성, 학습전략과 학업성취도와 관계를 분석하는 것이다. 연구대상은 의학전문대학원에 재학생 중인 1, 2, 3, 4학년 총 146명이었다. 연구도구는 피로, NEO 간편형 성격검사, 학습전략 검사이며, 학업성취도는 학기말 평점평균을 사용하였다. 연구자료는 t-test, Pearson의 r, 그리고 단계적 다중회귀분석 방법으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 피로는 학년에 따라 차이가 있었으며, 저학년이 고학년보다 높았다. 그러나 성격특성과 학습전략은 학년에 따라 차이가 없었다. 학년에 따라 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 차이가 있었다. 저학년의 경우, 성격특성 중 신경증, 외향성이, 학습전략 중 시연전략이 영향을 미쳤다. 반면, 고학년의 경우, 성격특성 중 성실성과 외향성이 영향을 미쳤으며, 학습전략은 영향을 미치지 않았다. 이러한 결과를 의학전문대학원 학생의 학업성취도 향상을 위한 의학교육과정의 개선과 학년에 따른 차별화된 학생지원 시스템을 개발하는데 활용하는 방안에 대한 논의를 하였다.

컴퓨터 및 스마트폰 활용이 중학생의 창의성과 학업성취도의 종단적 변화에 미치는 영향 (Analysis of longitudinal relations between creativity, academic achievements, and utilization of computer & smartphone of middle school students)

  • 권선아;이수영
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 컴퓨터와 스마트폰 활용이 중학생의 창의성과 학업성취도의 종단적 변화에 미치는 영향에 대하여 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 2013-2015년에 시행한 서울교육종단연구 4-6차년도 자료를 활용하여 잠재성장모형을 검증하였다. 연구결과, 중학교 1학년 시기에 컴퓨터 및 스마트폰의 활용이 많은 학생일수록 창의성과 학업성취도가 높았다. 그러나 학년이 올라감에 따라 컴퓨터 및 스마트폰의 활용 증가율은 창의성 증가율과는 정적인 관계를 나타냈지만, 통계적으로 유의한 수준은 아니었고, 학업성취도 증가율과는 부적인 관계를 나타내었다. 또한, 중학교 1학년 시기에는 창의성이 높은 학생이 학업성취도 또한 높았지만 이러한 경향은 학년이 올라감에 따라 유의하지 않았다.

대학입학유형이 대학생활적응과 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 - 일개 대학 간호학과 학생을 대상으로 (A Study on the Relationship Between College Adaptation, Academic Achievement, and Admission Type in One Nursing School)

  • 한미현;배상목
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was performed to identify the effect of admission type on college adaptation and academic achievement in one nursing school in order to refine the entrance selection system. Methods: Subjects were 405 nursing students (female : male = 385 : 20, first grade = 155, second grade = 138, third grade = 112). They were given the Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ) purchased from Western Psychological Service. SACQ is composed of 67 questions and subdivided into 4 subcategories: academic adjustment, social adjustment, personal-emotional adjustment, and attachment. Student college adaptation scores and academic achievements were analyzed with reference to the entrance selection system (rolling admission vs. regular admission) by SPSS 22.0. The rolling admission system recruited students based on high school records only while the regular admission system was based on both high school records and the College Scholastic Ability Test (CSAT). Results: Total College adaptation score, personal-emotional adjustment score, and academic achievement were higher in regular-admission students than in those admitted through rolling admission. Academic achievement for first-grade students was higher in regular-admission students than for those admitted through rolling admission, But the difference in academic achievement became null as students were promoted to the second and third grades. Conclusion: Students recruited using both high school records and the CSAT showed better college adaptation and higher academic achievement.

한의대생의 학업성취도와 생활 양식 및 심리 특성과의 관계에 대한 기초연구 (A Basic Study on the Relationship between Academic Achievement, Lifestyle, and the Psychological Characteristics of Korean Medical Students)

  • 권오현;이재혁
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to research the correlation between academic achievement, lifestyle, and the psychological characteristics of Korean medical students. Methods: The grade point averages of 73 Korean medical students were collected. Surveys including lifestyle and psychological properties of Korean medical students were conducted. Results: In the MBI-SS (Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey) survey, the scores of the top, medium, and bottom groups showed statistically significant difference in at least one group, and the score of the bottom group was higher than that of the top group. In the SES (Self-Esteem Scale) survey, the scores of the top, middle, and bottom groups showed statistically significant differences in at least one group, and the scores of the top group were higher than those of the medium and bottom groups. Conclusions: Some lifestyle and psychological characteristics of Korean medical students were correlated with academic achievement. Thus, the results could be used as a valuable resource for improving academic achievements of Korean medical students.