• Title/Summary/Keyword: ATmega

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A Design of Gateway for Industrial Communication (산업용 통신 게이트웨이 설계)

  • Eum, Sang-hee;Lee, Byong-hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.281-283
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    • 2016
  • Recently, many industrial instruments face the problem of protocol compatibility with the external monitoring and control system. This paper is prepared in the main control board to support the industrial communication protocol conversion, control, and monitoring. The industrial communication gateway module is also designed to ensure that the protocol conversion of CAN bus and Ethernet. The main board processor is used the Atmega2560, and placed 4ea RS485 serial slots for sub-board. One of them is used for communication CAN bus and Ethernet. It provides analog and digital I / O through each of the slots is used for control and monitoring.

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An Implementation of Inside Environment Purifying System Using ZIGBEE (ZIGBEE를 이용한 실내 환경 정화 시스템 구현)

  • Seo, Hyung-Yong;Lee, Jae-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an implementation of system based on ZIGBEE wireless communication technique to prevent for diseases of skin ailments and respiratory ailments as sensing the air pollutions that breaks out in the inside and purifying. ZIGBEE wireless communication technique has features - low battery consumption, low cost, acceptance of the maximum 256 node and simple protocol structure of below 32Kbyte. Hardware platform is implemented by using ATmega128L in ATmel corporation and 2.4GHz RF-IC CC2420 in Chipcon corporation and dust sensor(GP2Y1010AU) and gas sensor(GSBT11) that confirm degree of inside air pollution for ZIGBEE wireless communication technique.

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Load-Sharing Algorithm using Digital Parallel Communication (디지털 병렬 통신을 이용한 부하분담 알고리즘)

  • Park, Seong-Mi;Kim, Chun-Sung;Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Lee, Sang-Hun;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposes a new load-sharing algorithm with a ATmega2560 based digital communication. Proposed algorithm is different from conventional analog method. The high speed communication digital control is performed. To apply the digital communication and real-time control for time-sharing token bus method, we implemented high efficient load-sharing and redundancy. Also this system make down the price by auto ID algorithm and system response is improved by controller's voltage and current integral value sharing. In parallel system prototype, each module have controller and performed load-sharing according to master module integral value. In this paper, we verify the validity of proposed algorithm using PSIM program and prototype.

Voice Recognition Sensor Driven Elevator for High-rise Vertical Shift (동굴관광용 고층수직이동 승강기의 긴급 음성구동 제어)

  • Choi, Byong-Seob;Kang, Tae-Hyun;Yun, Yeo-Hoon;Jang, Hoon-Gyou;Soh, Dea-Wha
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.88
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • Recently, it is one of very interest technology of Human Computer Interaction(HCI). Nowadays, it is easy to find out that, for example, inside SF movies people has talking to computer. However, there are difference between CPU language and ours. So, we focus on connecting to CPU. For 30 years many scientists experienced in that technology. But it is really difficult. Our project goal is making that CPU could understand human voice. First of all the signal through a voice sensor will move to BCD (binary code). That elevator helps out people who wants to move up and down. This product's point is related with people's safety. Using a PWM for motor control by ATmega16, we choose a DC motor to drive it because of making a regular speed elevator. Furthermore, using a voice identification module the elevator driven by voice sensor could operate well up and down perfectly from 1st to 10th floor by PWM control with ATmega16. And, it will be clearly useful for high-rise vertical shift with voice recognition sensor driven.

An Implementation of System for Control of Dissolved Oxygen and Temperature in the pools of Smart Fish Farm (스마트 양식장 수조 내 용존 산소 및 온도 제어를 위한 시스템 구현)

  • Jeon, Joo-Hyeon;Lee, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Na-Eun;Joo, Moon G.
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2021
  • Dissolved oxygen, pH, and temperature are the most important factors for fish farming because they affect fish growth and mass mortality of the fish. Therefore, fish farm workers must always check all pools on the farm, but this is very difficult in reality. That's why we developed a control system for smart fish farms. This system includes a gateway, sensor gatherers, and a PC program using LabVIEW. One sensor gatherer can cover up to four pools. The sensor gatherers are connected to the gateway in the form of a bus. For the gateway, the ATmega2560 is used as the main processor for communication and the STM32F429 is used as a sub-processor for displaying LCD. For the sensor gatherer, ATmega2560 is used as the main processor for communication. MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport), RS-485, and Zigbee are used as the communication protocols in the control system. The users can control the temperature and the dissolved oxygen using the PC program. The commands are transferred from the PC program to the gateway through the MQTT protocol. When the gateway gets the commands, it transfers the commands to the appropriate sensor gatherer through RS-485 and Zigbee.

Efficient Programming Method in Microcontrollers for Improving Latency (지연시간을 개선하기 위한 마이크로 컨트롤러의 효율적인 프로그래밍 방법)

  • Lee, Kyungnam;Kim, Youngmin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1068-1076
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    • 2019
  • Most of the electronics we use today have built-in microcontrollers, which are called embedded systems. In such a small environment, responsiveness is very important for the microcontroller. In this paper, the basic input/output control, timer/counter interrupt operation principle, and understanding of the microcontroller are described. Program logic is proposed to improve throughput and latency by controlling characteristics of service routine and program execution order. The hardware simulations in this paper were verified using ATmega128 and PIC16F877A from Atmel and Microchip.

Embedded Multi-LED Display System based on Wireless Internet using Otsu Algorithm (오츠 알고리즘을 활용한 무선인터넷 기반 임베디드 다중 LED 전광판 시스템)

  • Jang, Ho-Min;Kim, Eui-Ryong;Oh, Se-Chun;Kim, Sin-Ryeong;Kim, Young-Gon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2016
  • In the outdoor advertising and industrial sites, are trying to implement the LED electric bulletin board system that is based on image processing in order to express a variety of intention in real time. Recently, in various field, rather than simple text representation, the importance of intuitive communication using images is increasing. Thus, instead of outputting the simple input information for communication, a system that can output a real-time information being sought. Therefore, the system is directed to overcoming by converting the problem of mapping an image on a variety of conventional LED display that can not be output images, the possible image output formats. Using an LED of low power, it has developed to output the efficient messages and images within a limited resources. This paper provides a system capable of managing the LED display on the wireless network. Atmega2560, Wi-Fi module, using the server and Android applications client, rather than printing a text only, it is a system to reduce the load generated image output character output in to the conversion process as can be managed by the server.

Optimizing Multiprecision Squaring for Efficient Public Key Cryptography on 8-bit Sensor Nodes (8 비트 센서 노드 상에서 효율적인 공개키 암호를 위한 다정도 제곱 연산의 최적화)

  • Kim, Il-Hee;Park, Yong-Su;Lee, Youn-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 2009
  • Multiprecision squaring is one of the most significant algorithms in the core public key cryptography operation. The aim of this work is to present a new improved squaring algorithm compared with the MIRACL's multi precision squaring algorithm in which the previous work [1] on multiprecision multiplication is implemented. First, previous works on multiprecision multiplication and standard squaring are analyzed. Then, our new Lazy Doubling squaring algorithm is introduced. In MIRACLE library [3], Scott's Carry-Catcher Hybrid multiplication technique [1] is applied to implementation of multiprecision multiplication and squaring. Experimental results of the Carry-Catcher hybrid squaring algorithm and the proposed Lazy Doubling squaring algorithm both of which are tested on Atmega128 CPU show that proposed idea has achieved significant performance improvements. The proposed Lazy Doubling Squaring algorithm reduces addition instructions by the fact $a_0\;{\ast}\;2\;+\;a_1\;{\ast}\;2\;+\;...\;+\;a_{n-1}\;{\ast}\;2\;+\;a_n\;{\ast}\;2\;=\;(a_0\;+\;a_1\;+\;...\;+\;a_{n-1}\;+\;a_n)\;{\ast}\;2$ while the standard squaring algorithm reduces multiplication instructions by the fact $S_{ij}\;=\;x_i\;{\ast}\;x_j\;=\;S_{ij}$. Experimental results show that the proposed squaring method is 25% faster than that in MIRACL.

The Study on Automatic Temperature Transmission System for the Heating pipe at Home (가정식난방배수관내의자동온도송신장치에대한연구)

  • Park, Chul-Min;Jo, Heung-Kuk;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.2641-2646
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    • 2009
  • The more growing on home automation system at automatic control, the more efficiency required for energy consumption and for recycling energy in near future. Heating is essential in general apartment. Heating method is two types in apartment. One uses electricity, and other one uses warm water. If use electricity, is not efficient by rise of electric charges. But, It can reduce much in expense aspect, if use warm water. When use warm water, temperature of warm water is not equal from all pipe parts. Therefore, indoor tempera can be unequal with set point. Solution of these problems is as following. Temperature sensor in warm water attach pipe. The measured temperature transmits by real time. Temperature of warm water controls in receiver side. In this paper, we propose an automatic temperature transmission system for the heating pipe at home, that is a low-power based, and supply the energy source from a small AC motor resided in bottom cement mortal. The proposed system is used in power mechanism from a collision process of water-jet using propeller water-difference and also designed a CPU module by Atmega8 at ATMEL co., Inc. and a communication module by CC1020 at Chipcon co., Inc.

Control of AC Digital Power Supply using an AVR Chip (AVR 칩을 이용한 AC 디지털 파워서플라이의 제어)

  • Park, Jong-Moon;Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12b
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    • pp.652-655
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 Atmel사의 AVR 칩인 ATmega128을 이용한 AC 파워서플라이의 제어를 제안한다. 제안한 AC 파워서플라이는 풀브리지 구조를 이용하며, 그 부하로는 냉음극형 형광램프(램프)를 적용하였다. 특별히 램프는 부성저항 특성을 가진 부하이기 때문에 제안한 파워서플라이는 안정기 기능을 포함하며, AVR 칩을 이용하여 구조가 간단한 장점을 가진다. 제안한 파워서플라이의 동작특성은 실험결과로 보인다.

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