• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.16 no.6 s.72
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• pp.1-8
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• 2001

IMT-2000 비동기 시스템은 단말기, 기지국과 무선망 제어국으로 구성되는 무선 접속망 그리고 핵심망 등으로 구성된다. 특히 IMT-2000 비동기 시스템의 무선망 제어국은 기지국과 접속 기능을 가지는 기지국 정합용 무선 접속 서브 시스템, 무선 트래픽 채널의 소프트 핸드오프 처리 기능을 가지는 트래픽 처리용 무선 접속 서브 시스템, 무선망 제어국을 제어하는 무선망 제어국 제어용 서브 시스템, 그리고 회선 및 패킷 교환망을 수용하는 핵심망 및 타 무선망 제어국과의 접속 기능을 수행하는 망 정합용 무선 접속 서브 시스템으로 구성된다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 서비스 품질 파라미터를 갖는 서비스를 지원하기 위한 전달 기능으로서 ATM을 기반으로 하는 ATM 스위치 망을 IMT-2000 비동기 시스템의 무선망 제어국에 적용하여 무선망 제어국의 각 서브 시스템 간 접속시켜 통신 경로 제공 기능을 수행하도록 하였다. 따라서 기지국과 핵심망 사이를 상호 연결하여 음성 및 데이터의 트래픽 정보와 제어 정보를 전달하는 기능을 수한다. 이와 같이 IMT-2000 비동기 시스템에서는 무선망 제어국 내의 서브 시스템과의 접속은 ATM 스위치를 통하여 사용자의 요구에 따라 가변적으로 필요한 대역폭을 제공함으로써 사용자의 요구에 부합되는 통신 수단을 제공할 뿐만 아니라 기존의 IMT-2000 이전 시스템의 서비스 보다는 훨씬 향상된 품질의 패킷 데이터와 멀티미디어 서비스를 포함하는 오디오, 비디오, 그리고 데이터 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.28 no.1A
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• pp.7-16
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• 2003

Handover is very important to support the mobility of user because wireless ATM networks have smaller cell size such as micro/pico cell for broadband mobile multimedia service In this paper, we propose dynamic path reservation handover scheme for fast inter-MSC (Mobile Switching Center) handovers To reduce the handover delay for connection re-routing, the proposed scheme reserves virtual channels from nearest common node to neighbor MSC in advance Especially, our handover scheme predicts the number of inter-MSC handover calls at each period by the prediction algorithm and reserve virtual channels The simulation and analysis results show that our scheme reduce handover complexity and has higher reservation channel utilization, compared with DVCT scheme.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.24 no.6B
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• pp.1113-1122
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• 1999

In this paper, we propose MSS(Multicast Synchronization Server) and QCS(QoS Conversion Server) models that can support IP multicast and QoS(Quality of Service) over the ATM network more efficiently. In the MSS model, it is possible to establish shortcut VCs(Virtual Circuits) among all hosts in the ATM network and to transfer multicast data at high speed. Also the MSS model is more scalable, because the number of inter-cluster VCs needed in the MSS model is less than that of EARTH. In the QCS model, ATM switch is modified to support one QoS service and best effort service through the one point-to-multipoint VC at the same time so required network resources are reduced, and dedicated server is used for QoS conversion to accept heterogeneous receivers more efficiently. In this Paper, the proposed MSS model and QCS model have solved both efficiency problem and scalability problem. It is proved through the comparison of the VCs required in each model.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.29 no.6
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• pp.696-705
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• 2002

This paper presents a new copy network for multicast ATM switches. Many studies have been carried out up to date since the proposition of Lee's copy network. However, the overflows and cell conflicts within the switch have still been raised a problem in argument. In order to reduce those problems, we proposed a 3-dimensional multicast switching architecture which has shared buffers in this paper. The proposed architecture can reduce the overflows and cell conflicts through multiple paths and output ports even in the high load environments. Also, we proposed a cell splitting algorithm which handles the cell in the case of large fan-out, and a copy network to increase throughput by expanding the Lee's Broadcast Banyan Network(BBN). Cell copy uses the Boolean interval splitting algorithm and the multicast pattern of the cells according to the self-routing characteristics of the network. In the proposed copy network, we improve the problems such as overflow, cell splitting of large fanout, cell conflicts, etc., which were still existed in the Lee's network. The results of performance evaluation by computer simulation show that the proposed scheme has better throughput, cell loss rate and cell delay than the conventional method.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.377-379
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• 1998

고속의 입력 큐를 가진 스위치는 출력 큐를 가진 스위치보다 더 경제적이며 단순하다고 알려져 있다. 그러나 입력 큐를 가진 스위치는 성능을 크게 저하시키는 HOL Blocking이라는 문제를 가지고 있다. 입력 큐 스위치는 랜덤 어세스 입력 큐와 셀 스케쥴링 알고리즘을 사용한다면 휠씬 좋은 성능을 얻을 수 있다. 많은 입력 큐 ATM 스위치의 Self-Firing셀 스케쥴러가 제안되어 왔으나, 여러 가지 입력포트와 분포에서 측정된 성능이 서로 크게 차이가 난다는 점에서 공정하지 못한 것이었다. 본 논문에서 우리는 어떠한 트애픽 분포에서도 공정성을 가지는 셀 스케쥴러를 제안하며, 제안한 스케쥴러가 비록 트래픽이 비균일 분포일지라도 공정성이 유지되는 것을 모의 실험을 통하여 증명한다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2004.08a
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• pp.1758-1763
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• 2004

This paper focuses on congestion control for ATM network with uncertain time-variant delays. The time-variant delays can be distinguished into two distinct components. The first one is represented by time-variant queueing delays in the intermediate switches that are occurred in the return paths of RM cells. The next one is a forward path delay. It is solved by the VBR model which quantifies the data propagation from the sources to the switch. Robust $H_8$ control is studied for solving congestion problem with norm-bounded time-varying uncertain parameters. The suitable robust $H_8$ controller is obtained from the solution of a convex optimization problem through LMI technique.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.6 no.11S
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• pp.3390-3398
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• 1999

To achieve high-speed communication and to improve QoS characteristics, ATM is now being used as underlying transfer mechanism of Internet protocols, or TCP/IP. When TCP uses the ABR service in ATM networks, the ABR service control is important to improve the performance of TCP/IP traffic as long as there is no interaction between ABR rate control and TCP flow control. In such environment, the interoperability of EFCI and ER switches becomes unavoidable in order to more effectively control ABR traffic in ATM network. In this paper, we use the model of mixed EFCI-ER environment and discuss the performance issues, e.g., the fairness of bandwidth allocation, drop rate, throughput by using various ER switch algorithms. Among various ERSwitch algorithms, we present one algorithm that have a less network topology and allocate the fair share of VC bandwidth by simulation results.

• International Journal of Contents
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.45-49
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• 2005

If the service provider provides mobile service with mobile switching centers that use different handoff message format, the soft-handoff between mobile switching centers is not available and the hard-handoff scheme is used instead. When this occurs, calls are often disconnected or there is an interruption of service. This can be very annoying to a mobile user. We propose the handoff subsystem of the ATM switch which provides the soft-handoff between wireless cells under the control of different MSCs. The proposed handoff subsystem transforms the handoff message format of the source MSC to that of the destination MSC. It also provides efficient routing scheme that distributes handoff packets to balance the traffic load.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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• v.34S no.1
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• pp.36-42
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• 1997

This paper proposes a high-speed contention resolution scheme featuring high flexibility to the bursty traffic for an input buffering ATM switching architecture and its hardware strategy. The scheme is based on the threshold on the occupancy of the input buffer. As the proposed scheme utilizes the threshold, it has high flexibility to the fluctuations of the input traffic. The hardware strategy for the proposed policy is provided with the aim of the simple structure that achieves the reduction of the signal path and the power consumption. The performance on the average buffer size of the proposed policy is performed and compared with the conventional schame under the bursty traffic through both the analysis based on the markov hain and the simulation. The relations among the parameters on the proposed policy is analyzed to improve the performance.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2004.07d
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• pp.2161-2163
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• 2004

This paper focuses on congestion control for ATM network with uncertain time-variant delays. The time-variant delays can be distinguished into two distinct components. The first one that is represented by time-variant queueing delays in the intermediate switches is occurred in the return paths of RM cells. The next one is a forward path delay. It is solved by the VBR Model which quantifies the data propagation from the sources to the switch. Robust $H_{\infty}$ control is studied for solving congestion problem with norm-bounded time-varying uncertain parameters. The suitable robust $H_{\infty}$ controller is obtained from the solution of a convex optimization problem including terms of LMIs.