• Title/Summary/Keyword: 7th Education Curriculum

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Teachers' Perceptions of Software Education in Elementary School Practical Arts Curriculum and Improvement Plan (초등학교 실과 교육과정 소프트웨어 교육에 대한 교사의 인식과 개선방안)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Jo, Yoonsun
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2021
  • As the era of the 4th industrial revolution began and the importance of software emerged, education also reflected this. Software education has already been provided in several countries, and Korea also started software education in the regular curriculum in 2019, when the 2015 revised curriculum was applied. This study attempted to present an improvement plan for revitalizing software education based on the feelings and difficulties of teachers who conducted software education for the first time in the practical education curriculum in elementary school. For the study, a survey was conducted on 96 teachers in charge of software education in elementary schools in 2019 with 36 questions related to personal competency, class operation method, textbooks and educational materials, class operation content, and educational environment. And three of them were interviewed. As a result improvements are needed, such as improving educational facilities and environment, revitalizing the development and dissemination of high-quality instructional materials, and expanding support for participatory training for teachers and teacher clubs.

A Study on the perspectives on Curriculum of Middle School Home Economics Teachers and Technology Teachers by Socio-demographic Variables (중학교 가정과 교수와 기술화 교사 및 사회 인구학적 변인에 따른 교육과정 관점에 관한 연구)

  • 박명주;유태명
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.161-174
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    • 2001
  • In the 7th curriculum revision, Home Economics and Technology are combined into one subject, Practical Arts(Technology Home Economic), from 5th to 10th grades. The purpose of this study was to ewamine what perspectives home economics teachers and technology teachers have on curriculum. A questionnaire survey was carried out to the 297 middle school home economics teachers and technology teachers across the nation, to find out the differences of their perspectives on curriculum by independent variables. The findings of this study were as follows: 1) Both groups of home economics teachers and technology teachers supported interpretive, emancipators, and technical perspective on curriculum in the order named. 2) Teachers who have teaching experience of 21 years or more showed higher orientation toward technical perspective than those who have teaching experience of 10 years or less in assumptions on society, educational goal, Knowledge, and teaching-loaming method. 3) Public school teachers showed stronger orientation toward technical perspective in assumptions on teaching-learning method, and toward emancipatory perspective in assumptions on society. 4) Teachers who majored in or took charge of Technology generally had strong orientation toward technical perspective, whereas those who majored in or took charge of Home Economics oriented more toward interpretive or emancipatory than technical perspective.

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Misunderstandings and Truth on Student-Centered Instruction (학습자 중심 수업에 대한 오해와 진실)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2008
  • The 7th national curriculum requires the paradigmatic shift in education from teacher-centered to student-centered instruction. But, teachers beliefs on instruction have not been changed during implementing of the mathematics textbooks based on the curriculum. More exactly speaking, they are changed very slowly. Therefore, some beliefs they should establish in order for them to implement it were discussed: Perspectives of students' intelligent ability, learning goal for the every lesson, the passibility of teaching contents involved in the national curriculum, the size of classroom, and students' achievements.

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Comparative Analysis of Inquiry Activities on the Unit related 'Nutrition of Plants' in Middle School Science Textbooks by the 7th and 2007 Revision Curriculum (제7차와 2007 개정 교육과정의 중학교 과학 교과서 '식물의 영양' 관련 단원의 탐구활동 비교)

  • Oh, Young-Lin;Jeong, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze inquiry activities in the middle school science textbooks focused on the unit 'Nutrition of Plants' of the 2007 revision curriculum and the corresponding unit 'The Structure and Function of Plants' of the 7th curriculum in terms of content, process and contexts of inquiries. The average number of the inquiry activities in the unit 'Nutrition of Plants' was 9.2, which was a 3.8 decrease than in the unit 'Structure and Function of Plants'. In the respective of process of the inquiry activities, 'observation' was most prevailing in the basic inquiry process and 'data interpretation' was most prevailing in the integrated inquiry process in both of the units. In the respective of the types and contexts of the inquiry activities, 'experiment/observation' was most prevailing and the percentage of the natural scientific contexts was larger in both of the units. In the unit 'Nutrition of Plants', the components of the integrated inquiry process and the percentage of personal contexts were larger than in the unit 'Structure and Function of Plants'. And simulation activities were newly presented and technical contexts and natural environmental contexts were included in the unit 'Nutrition of Plants'. This study makes a suggestion that a wider variety of inquiry activities should be included when new science textbooks are developed.

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A Study on the Optimum Size Calculation of Unit Classroom in Elementary School Based on the Size of the Human Body and the Layout of Teaching Tools and Desks (인체치수와 교구배치를 고려한 초등학교 일반교실의 규모산정계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hak-Rae
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.19 no.4 s.66
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2006
  • This study is for the size calculation of classroom based on the size of human body and teaching tools. The curriculum of Elementary school has been changed since 1960. It has been reflected on the size of classroom of elementary school. The new education curriculum-the 7th curriculum- demands various activities in classroom. And the Ministry of Education repealed the statute about the facilities of the schools on September in 1997. So we need to different size of unit space of the classroom in elementary school because the size of classroom will affect the quality of education. It is generally known that a part of human body-size has an invariable proportion with human's status, age and weight. In this study, regression analysis is used to find out a part of human body-size of Korean. Then the size of classroom is calculated by the part of human body-size, teaching tools and the type of desk arrangement.

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Some Implication of CPMP Developed Curriculum for Korean High School Mathematics Education -Focused on Algebra and Functions-

  • Kang, Ok-Ki
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.12
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    • pp.363-376
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    • 2001
  • To educate students to adjust and lead their future society oriented on technologies and information communications, most of the countries in the world try to reform their traditional mathematics education. Contemporary Mathematics in Context (CMIC) developed by Core-Plus Mathematics Project in WMU has been developed in order to assist school districts in reforming their high schools mathematics programs in the United States, and $7^{th}$ Korean National Mathematics Curriculum was developed to guide reforming Korean mathematics program in 1997. In this presentation, by analyzing essential differences between the two curricula according to Korean Mathematics Curriculum, we may find some implications of CMIC for Korean mathematics education.

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A Reconstructed Version of Teachers' Manual of Elementary Mathematics for Units 6, 7 and 8, Textbook 4 na (초등 수학 4-나 단계 6, 7, 8 단원 교사용 지도서의 재구성)

  • Kim Hae-Gyu;Kim Hyun-Jeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.2 s.26
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    • pp.147-177
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    • 2006
  • The 7th curriculum sets a basic direction based on learner centered teaching, with the aim of allowing students to develop their mathematical ability. Teachers' manuals are provided to help teachers fallow the basic direction and achieve the curriculum aims, but in practice they are not always helpful. Therefore, we reconstructed parts of a teachers' manual. This involved analyzing the contents of units 6, 7 and 8 of the elementary mathematics textbook 4 na to identify and outline the problems; introducing more detailed teaching methods and activities; and developing teaching learning materials. We tested the new version in several real classes and analysed the responses 6f teachers and students to examine the possibility of its practical use. The results suggest that the reconstructed version of the teachers' manual for units 6, 7 and 8 of textbook 4 na is of greater practical utility.

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An Analysis of Contents on Statistics in the 7th Elementary Mathematics Instructional Materials (통계 학습과 관련된 제7차 초등학교 수학과 교과용 도서 분석)

  • Pang, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.655-676
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzed contents related to statistics in the 7th elementary mathematics curriculum in conjunction with main changes in the recent revised curriculum. This paper then provided detailed analyses of textbooks and workbooks in terms of main contents, instructional methods of graphs, and comprehension of graphs required to students in order to look closely at how such instructional materials would put the vision of the curriculum into action. It is expected that the issues and suggestions stemming from this analysis are informative in constructing new textbooks and workbooks.

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The 7th earth science curriculum and comparative analysis of contents that is exhibited in the science museum - laying stress on high school earth science I, II (제 7차 지구과학 교육과정과 과학관 전시 내용의 비교 분석 - 고등학교 지구과학 I, II를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hye-Jung;Lee, Chang-Zin;Shin, Myeong-Kyeong
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.09a
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2005
  • In this study, searched how science museum reflects personality of course of study and target comparing display contents of science museum with high school earth science Ⅰand Ⅱ of the 7th curriculum. Result of this study is as following. First, area that earth science contents of course of study are exhibited has been less than 50%, and is preponderated by unit. Second, earth science course of study reflection degree of science museum is middle.(2.8 points of perfect score 5 points) Third, number of average mark of contents that is exhibited by science museum in significance level 0.05 lows is difference, and it is no difference by unit.

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Analysis of Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks for the Development of Mathematics Curriculum to Meet the Needs of the Knowledge-Driven Society (지식기반사회에서의 초등수학과 교육과정 개발을 위한 기초연구로서의 제 7차 초등 수학 교과서 분석)

  • 김경자;정미화;손지원
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.11-28
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    • 2002
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze elementary school mathematics textbooks developed in accordance with the 7th national amended curriculum and to find implications for the development of a new revised curriculum to meet the needs of the knowledge-based society. Elementary school mathematics textbooks and accompanying practice books were analyzed. Teacher's manuals were also studied to examine the intentions of the textbook developers. The two major questions were sought. First, to what degree do elementary school mathematics textbooks and practice books match with the intentions of the national curriculum\ulcorner Second, how do elementary school mathematics textbooks and practice books facilitate student's learning for understanding mathematics\ulcorner The findings were as follows. First textbooks, practice books, and teacher's manuals appeared not to reflect the intentions of the 7th amended curriculum to the full extent. Second, characteristics and roles of textbooks, practice books, and teacher's manuals were not clearly defined and therefore, they were not very feasible for teaming for understanding mathematics. The recommendations for a new revised curriculum were suggested. First, regarding the contents presented in the textbooks, the idea of structure of subject matter need to be considered in order to help students to understand connections of concepts and relationships between concepts and functions in mathematics. Second, more ill defined problems should be presented to develop problem solving ability in real life contexts in students. Third, contents for relearning and enrichment need to be reorganized to reflect students' real ability. Fourth, uses of the concrete and the manipulative need to be more realistically suggested. Fifth, more prototypes of performance assessment tasks, scoring rubrics, and portfolios need to be presented in a more teacher-friendly manner. Sixth, characteristics and roles of textbooks and practice books need to be more discernible.

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