• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-roll

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A Study on Roll Wear in the Roll Forming Process (롤포밍 공정에서의 롤 마모에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Seok;Kim, Nak-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.1881-1888
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    • 2003
  • This study show a numerical method to predict roll wear in the roll forming process. Archard's wear model was reformulated in an elemental form to predict volume of roll wear and then wear depth on the roll was calculated using the results of finite element analysis. Abrasive wear occurs at contact area in the roll forming process and the results of simulation are compared with experimental data in production line. The wear simulation approach with 3-D FEM program for roll forming process, SHAPE-RF is in good agreement with it in tendency.

Forming Analysis for Optimization of 18 Stage Roll Forming Process (18단 롤포밍 공정의 최적화를 위한 롤포밍 성형해석)

  • Jung, Dong-Won;Park, Sang-Hu;Jeong, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2013
  • The under rail slide is the latest device to make accurate rectilinear reciprocating motion. In these day, 3-point type is used mostly for the products requiring high strength and performance such as refrigerator door guide or furniture drawer guide. However, It is all imported from foreign countries due to lack of the roll forming technique to make 3-point type under rail slide in domestic. Therefore, design and manufacturing technology for the 3-point type under rail slide are need to development through systematic study. In this paper, to make center member of 3-point ball-type under rail slide for the refrigerator doors, the roll forming modeling and simulation are performed using Shape-RF software. Tensile test is performed about SCP-1 1/2H for determine the mechanical properties of materials. Interference between the roll and the final shape are predicted from the results of the simulation ; this result show that the desirable performance and usefulness of the designed roll forming process.

The Effect of Tension and Drop Height on Contact Angle of Droplet on Flexible Substrate in Roll-to-Roll Systems (롤투롤 시스템에서 플렉시블 소재에 인가된 장력과 분사 높이가 액적 접촉각에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dongguk;Lee, Changwoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2017
  • This study proposes a method for identifying correlations between tension and drop height for sessile droplets in a roll-to-roll processing system. The effect of tension and drop height on the contact angle of a sessile droplet is presented. Design of experiment (DOE) methodology and statistical analysis are used to define a correlation between the process parameters. The contact angle is decreased while increasing tension and drop height. The influence of the tension is less significant on the contact angle compared with the effect of the drop height. However, tension should be considered as a major parameter because it is not easy to fix with roll eccentricity and compensating speed of the driven roll. The results of this study show that the effect of tension on the contact angle of a sessile droplet is more important than drop height because the drop height is fixed when the process systems are determined.

Multivariable Control of Cold-Rolling Mills with Roll Eccentricity (롤편심을 포함한 냉간압연 시스템의 다변수 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Sik;Kim, Seung-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 1997
  • A disturbance rejection controller using eccentricity filtering and LQ control techniques is proposed to alleviate the effecto of major roll eccentricity in multivariable cold-rolling processes. Fundamental problems in multivariable cold-rolling processes such as process time delay inherent in exit thickness measurement and non-stationary characteristics of roll eccentricity signals can be overcome by the proposed control method. The filtered instantaneous estimate of roll eccentricity may be exploited to improve instantaneous estimate of the exit thickness variation based on roll force and roll gap measurements, and a feedforward compensator is augmented as a reference for a gaugemeter thickness estimator. LQ feedback controller is combined with eccentricity filter for the attenuation of the exit thickness variation due to the entry thickness variation. The simulation results show that the roll eccentricity disturbance is significantly eliminated and other disturbances also are attenuated.

Development of Continuous Roll-to-Roll Screen Printing System Using a Flat Screen (평판 스크린을 이용하는 롤투롤 연속 스크린 인쇄 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Ga Eul;Jeon, Yong Ho;Lee, Moon Gu;Hong, Min Sung;Lee, Taik Min;Kwon, Sin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2016
  • In this research, a continuous roll-to-roll screen printing system was developed using a flat screen. It has a newly devised sliding mechanism of screen printing module, which can be controlled accurately in sync with a moving web, driven by a roll-to-roll tension control and web-guiding system. In addition, the real-time precision alignment module that consists of a vision camera and an $X-Y-{\theta}$ alignment stage was implemented. With this developed system, the feasibility of continuous printing with minimum pattern width below $60{\mu}m$ was verified, and an overlay of ${\pm}60{\mu}m$ between the laser-patterned reference mark and the printed mark on a 300-mm-wide film was achieved.

Roll-to-roll process for large-area transfer of Ag nanowire electrode (은 나노 와이어 전극의 대면적 전사를 위한 롤 투 롤 공정)

  • Park, Yangkyu;Kim, Jae Pil;Kim, Wan Ho;Jung, Kang;Jeong, Ho-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2022
  • This study presents a roll-to-roll process which is capable of Ag nanowire (AgNW) transfer from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film to polycarbonate (PC) film. We developed a roll-to-roll machine that consists of two film suppliers, a coater of photo-curable resin, a film laminator, an ultraviolet (UV) exposure unit, and a film winder to facilitate large-area electrode transfer between different flexible substates. Using the process, optimal fabrication condition was investigated by parametric experiments in terms of the UV exposure time, number of thermal cycling, and exposure time of high temperature and humidity. A fabricated AgNW on PC film showed sheet resistance of 52 Ω/sq and optical transmittance of approximately 80 % over a range of visible light.

ROBUST CONTROLLER DESIGN FOR IMPROVING VEHICLE ROLL CONTROL

  • Du, H.;Zhang, N
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.445-453
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a robust controller design approach for improving vehicle dynamic roll motion performance and guaranteeing the closed-loop system stability in spite of vehicle parameter variations resulting from aging elements, loading patterns, and driving conditions, etc. The designed controller is linear parameter-varying (LPV) in terms of the time-varying parameters; its control objective is to minimise the $H_{\infty}$ performance from the steering input to the roll angle while satisfying the closed-loop pole placement constraint such that the optimal dynamic roll motion performance is achieved and robust stability is guaranteed. The sufficient conditions for designing such a controller are given as a finite number of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical simulation using the three-degree-of-freedom (3-DOF) yaw-roll vehicle model is presented. It shows that the designed controller can effectively improve the vehicle dynamic roll angle response during J-turn or fishhook maneuver when the vehicle's forward velocity and the roll stiffness are varied significantly.

An Analysis of Rolling Performance for a Barge-Type FPSO (바아지형 FPSO의 횡운동 성능에 대한 해석)

  • Choi, Yoon-Rak;Kim, Jin-Ha;Kim, Young-Su
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2005
  • To predict rolling performance for a barge-type FPSO, the evaluation of correct nonlinear roll damping is critical. The square section of FPSO causes a considerable viscous damping effect. Free roll decay tests were carried out to estimate nonlinear roll damping for a barge-type FPSO, under three different conditions. The roll motion RAO was deduced from model tests in the wave condition of the wideband spectrum. In numerical calculation, the quadratic damping was considered as equivalent linear damping, using the results of free roll decay test. Tested roll performance in the JONSWAP wave spectrum was compared with numerical results. These two results shaw good agreement, in spite of the proximity of peak wave period and roll natural period.

FE-based On-Line Model for the Prediction of Radial Displacements in Roll Deformation (롤변형에서의 반경방향 변위 예측 온라인 모델)

  • Cho, J.B.;Hwang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2009
  • It is essential to predict the deformed roll profile for the prediction of the strip profile in rolling process. The work roll of the Sendzimir mill has a small diameter in comparison to a barrel length, so that it is well deformed by the rolling pressure. Also it has a complex roll system, so it is difficult to analyze the roll deflection. In this paper, 3D finite element method is used for the analysis of the roll deflection of the Sendzimir due to the contact between rolls. But it takes much time to get the results, so that the on-line model to evaluate the radial deformation of a roll is developed on the basis of the finite element method.

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Fabrication of a 17inch Area Size Nano-Wire Grid using Roll-to-Roll UV Nano-Imprinting Lithography (Roll-to-Roll UV 나노 임프린팅 리소그래피에 의한 대면적 17인치의 나노 와이어 그리드의 제작)

  • Huh, Jong-Wook;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2011
  • The polarizer is an important optical element used in a variety of applications. Nano-wire grid polarizers in the form of sub-wavelength metallic gratings are an attractive alternative to conventional polarizers, because they provide high extinction ratio. This study has been carried out to fabrication of the 17inch area size nano-wire grid polarizer(NWGP) The master for NWGPs with a pitch of 200nm and the area size $730mm{\times}450mm$ were fabricated using laser interference lithography and aluminum sputtering and wet etching. And The NWGP fabrication process was using by the Roll to-Roll UV imprinting and was applied to flexible PET film. The results were a transmission of light (Tp) 46.7%, reflectance (Rs) 40.1% and Extinction ratio of above 16 for the visible light range.