• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3차원 임의 형상

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A Study on Hull Form Design Techniques Based on Graphical User Interface (그래픽 사용자 인터페이스(GUI)를 도입한 선형설계 기법에 관한 연구)

  • H. Shin;K.W. Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1993
  • The intersection problem of three-dimensional free form surfaces can be solved by geometrical and numerical methods. Up to now, the subdivision technique, which is classified under the former, has been largely employed to find the cross section of ship hull form. In this paper, an algorithm is presented for intersecting ship hull form in high speed. The high speed calculation algorithm is based on simple numerical methods, such as the secant method, false position method and bisection method. The algorithm is directly applicable to depicting arbitrary ship cross sections, drawing ship lines and constructing the offset table.

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A Research regarding the Figuration Comparison of 3D Printing using the Radiation DICOM Images (방사선 DICOM 영상을 이용한 3차원 프린팅 출력물의 형상 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun;Choi, Jun-Gu;Kim, Gha-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 2016
  • Recent 3D printing technology has been grafting onto various medical practices. In light of this trend, this research is intended to examine the figuration surface's accuracy of 3D images made by using DICOM images after printing by 3D printing. The medical images were obtained from animal bone objects, while the objects were printed after undergoing STL file conversion for 3D printing purposes. Ultimately, after the 3D figuration, which was obtained by the original animal bones and 3D printing, was scanned by 3D scanner, 3D modeling was merged each other and the differences were compared. The result analysis was conducted by visual figuration comparison, color comparison of modeling's scale value, and numerical figuration comparison. The shape surface was not visually distinguished; the numerical figuration comparison was made from the values measured from the four different points on the X, Y and Z coordinates. The shape surface of the merged modeling was smaller than the original object (the animal bone) by average of -0.49 mm in the 3D printed figuration. However, not all of the shape surface was uniformly reduced in size and the differences was within range of -0.83 mm on the experiment.

Analysis of Impact Forces Acting on a Flat Faced Body Entering Water (평면 두부형상을 갖는 물체의 입수시 충격력 해석)

  • Chang-Gu Kang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1994
  • Impact forces are acting on the fore part of a body entering water and those are function o the shape of the fore part and entrance angle. In this paper, impact forces are computed for the flat faced body with arbitrary entrance angle The geometric characteristics of the wetted surface of the body are complicated. The surface is divided into several smooth parts and each of them is represented by a bi-cubic B-spline. The free surface condition, $\phi=0$, is applied at the undisturbed free surface and he boundary value problem is analized by using Green's function.

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Shape Recognition of Hybrid Reflectition Object (혼합반사 물체의 형상인식)

  • 김태은
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 기준 영상으로부터 면의 반사특성을 검출하고, 구해진 반사특성을 임의의 물체에 적용하여 3매의 명암영상을 얻는다. 이 영상을 측광입체시법(photometric stereo method)에 적용하여 3차원 형상인식하는 방법을 제시한다. 본 연구에서 목적으로 하는 물체의 반사특성은 난반사(diffuse reflection)성분과 전반사(specular reflection)성분이 혼합된 혼합 반사면(hybrid reflectance surface)을 그 대상으로 하며, 이러한 면의 반사특성은 Torrance-sparrow모델로 가정하여 문제를 해결해 나간다. 본 연구에서 목적으로 하는 대상 물체는 동일한 재질로 이루어졌다는 가정 하에서 몇개의 표본점들을 취해 반복수치 계산하기 때문에 계산속도가 빠르며, 각 표본점들로부터 계산된 면특성 파라메터들의 평균값을 취해서 다시 Torrance-sparrow모델에 적용함으로써 측광입체시법의 해석을 가능토록 한다. 즉, 3차원 형상인식 과정시 계산된 면특성 파라메터를 사용해 생성한 참조표와 명암영상과의 비교에 의해 빠른 면방향 복구를 행할 수 있다.

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Numerical simulation of flow and acoustic field interacting between a vortex ring and a rigid sphere (고리와와 강체구의 상호작용에 의한 유동장 및 음향장 수치해석)

  • 유기완;이덕주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 와선 지배방정식의 계산을 위해 쌍곡선 blending 함수를 이용하여 와선운동의 정확한 계산을 할 수 있었고 이 방법을 통하여 임의로 거동하는 와선이 강체구와 간섭하는 경우의 3차원 유동장에 대한 해석과 이에 의한 쌍극 음향장 해석을 수행하였다. 경계치 적분방법을 통해 강체구에 작용하는 힘을 계산할 수 있었고 이 방법은 물체의 형태에 구애 받지 않으므로 임의 형상에 대해서도 유동장과 음향장 계산이 가능하다고 본다.

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Statistical Approach to 3-Dimensional Shape Inspection of Micro Solder Balls (통계적 방법에 의한 마이크로솔더볼의 3차원형상검사)

  • Kim, Jee Hong
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2021
  • A statistical approach to inspection of the 3-D shape of micro solder balls is proposed, where an optical method with spatially arranged LED and specular reflection is used. The reflected image captured by a vision system was analyzed to calculate the relative displacements of LED's in the image. Also, the statistics of displacements for the solder balls contained in a captured image are used to detect existing defects, and the usefulness of the proposed method is shown via experiments.

Dynamic Analysis of 3-D Rigid Foundations by Boundary Elements (강성기초의 3차원 동적 경계요소해석)

  • Lee, Chan Woo;Kim, Moon Kyum;Hwang, Hak Joo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 1993
  • In this work the dynamic response of 3-D arbitrarily shaped rigid massless foundation is numerically obtained using boundary element under non-relaxed boundary condition. The problem is formulated in time domain by the boundary element method. The fundamental solutions used in this work are the Stokes solutions of the three dimensional elastodynamics. This method has advantages over frequency domain techniques in that it provides in a natural and direct way the time history of the response and forms the basis for elct:ension to nonlinear problems. This work is verified and can be used for practical purpose.

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Realization of 3D Virtual Face Using two Sheets of 2D photographs (두 장의 2D 사진을 이용한 3D 가상 얼굴의 구현)

  • 임낙현;서경호;김태효
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2001
  • In this paper a virtual form of 3 dimensional face is synthesized from the two sheets of 2 dimensional photographs In this case two sheets of 2D face photographs, the front and the side photographs are used First of all a standard model for a general face is created and from this model the feature points which represents a construction of face are densely defined on part of ears. eyes, a nose and a lip but the other parts. for example, forehead, chin and hair are roughly determined because of flat region or the less individual points. Thereafter the side photograph is connected symmetrically on the left and right sides of the front image and it is gradually synthesized by use of affine transformation method. In order to remove the difference of color and brightness from the junction part, a linear interpolation method is used. As a result it is confirmed that the proposed model which general model of a face can be obtain the 3D virtual image of the individual face.

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Development of Five Axis Laser Cutting System for the Tangent Cutting Solid Freeform Fabrication System (임의형상가공시스템을 위한 레이저 5축 경사절단기 및 궤적생성 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 주영철;엄태준;이차훈;공용해;천인국;김승우;방재철
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • A novel Solid Freeform Fabrication System, which makes prototype by cutting tapes at the boundary of object and accumulating the tapes, has been developed. In order to overcome the staircase shape at the surface of prototype, the laser beam is irradiated tangent to the surface. Five axis cutting system and the tangent cutting trajectory generation algorithm have been developed.

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