• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항공기 형상

Search Result 333, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

HPA propeller thrust design through the blade section analysis (블레이드 섹션 분석을 통한 인력기용 프로펠러의 설계)

  • Lee, Seong-Heon;Park, Jang-Ho;Lee, Yeong-Hui;Choe, Seong-Im
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
    • /
    • 2012.04a
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 인력기를 개발함에 있어서 이에 적합한 프로펠러의 형상을 설계하기 위하여 진행되었다. 인력기는 인간을 유일한 동력원으로 사용하기 때문에 적은 동력, 낮은 RPM을 가지고 비행을 하게 된다. 이에 따라 기존의 항공기와는 다른 특성 및 형상을 가지는 프로펠러 개발의 필요성이 인지되었다. 본 연구에서는 설계하고자 하는 인력기의 제원에 맞는 프로펠러의 특성을 설정한 뒤, 프로펠러의 블레이드를 수 개의 airfoil section으로 나누고, 각 섹션에 대한 공력 특성을 프로펠러 이론 및 Edison CFD를 통하여 계산 및 유추하였다. 이 계산 결과를 토대로 구한 각 airfoil section의 정보를 통하여 프로펠러의 형상을 얻어 낼 수 있었으며, 최종적으로 이를 ANSYS Fluent, CFX와 같은 상용 프로그램을 이용하여 분석함으로써 설계 전에 목표로 하였던 프로펠러의 성능에 도달하였는가를 확인할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

사출성형의 충진과 충진후 과정의 통합해석에 관한 연구

  • 이상찬;양동열;윤재륜
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.04b
    • /
    • pp.227-232
    • /
    • 1995
  • 사출성형(Injection Molding)은 생산성이 좋으며 마무리가공을 거의 필요로 하지 않는 정형 형태( net shape)로 제조가 가능하고 복잡한 형상을 만들 수 있어 고분자 재료의 대부분이 사출성형법에 의해 성형 되고 있다. 최근들어 가볍고 강도가 매우 높은 고분자재료의 개발로 전기전자 제품은 물론 자동차, 항공기 등의 생산에 이르기까지 사출성형의 중요성은 더욱 가속화되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 복잡한 형상과 여러 형상의 캐비티를 갖는 경우에는 동시에 충진이 완료되기가 어렵다. 따라서, 다른 캐비티가 충진되고 있는 동안에 먼저 충진이 된 캐비티에서 고분자 수지는 압축을 받고있기 때문에 사출성형품의 치수정밀도를 향상시키기 위한 좀더 정확한 압력과 온도분포를 예측하기 위하여 기존 의 충진과정과 충진후과정(보압, 냉각과정)을 분리하여 해석 하는 것이 아니라 충진과정과 충진후과정을 동시에 해석할 수 있는 프로그램(program)을 만들었다.

  • PDF

Implementation of Roughness-Induced Turbulent Transition Model on Inflight Icing Code (표면 조도를 고려한 난류 천이 모델의 항공기 결빙 해석자에 대한 적용 연구)

  • Min, Seungin;Yee, Kwanjung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-33
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, the effect of surface roughness distribution and its influence on the inflight icing code was investigated. Previous numerical studies focused on the magnitude of surface roughness, and the effects were only addressed in terms of changes in thermal boundary layers with fully turbulent assumption. In addition, the empirical formula was used to take account the turbulent transition due to surface roughness, which was regarded as reducing the accuracy of ice shape prediction. Therefore, in this study, the turbulent transition model based on the two-equation turbulence model was applied to consider the effects of surface roughness. In order to consider the effect of surface roughness, the transport equation for roughness amplification parameter was applied, and the surface roughness distribution model was implemented to consider the physical properties. For validation, the surface roughness, convective heat transfer coefficient, and ice shape were compared with experimental results and other numerical methodology. As a result, it was confirmed that the excessive prediction of the heat transfer coefficient at the leading edge and the ice horn shape at the bottom of the airfoil were improved accordingly.

A Study on the Effect of Engine Nozzle Configuration on the Plume IR Signature (엔진 노즐 형상이 Plume 적외선 신호에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • An, Sung-Yong;Kim, Won-Cheol;Oh, Seong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.8
    • /
    • pp.688-694
    • /
    • 2012
  • A study on the effect of engine nozzle configuration on the engine plume Infra-red (IR) signature characteristics is performed. Configuration design of an engine nozzle with high aspect ratio to reduce IR signature level and a cylindrical nozzle which is typically used for conventional aircraft which does not require IR signature reduction is performed. And CFD analysis for the two nozzles is performed to compare the flowfields characteristics of the two nozzles. Finally IR signature analysis for the two nozzles is accomplished to calculate the total intensity level at mid-wave infra-red and investigate the differences of IR signature characteristics between the two nozzles.

Development of aerodynamic noise prediction technique for high efficiency and low noise design of unmanned aerial vehicle propeller (멀티로터형 무인항공기 프로펠러의 고효율 및 저소음 설계를 위한 공력 소음 예측 기법 개발)

  • Gwak, Doo Young;Lee, Soogab
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-99
    • /
    • 2017
  • Multi-rotor type UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)s are expanding their applications not only for military purposes but also for private industries such as aerial photography and unmanned delivery vehicles. For wider use of unmanned aerial vehicles, studies should be carried out to improve aerodynamic efficiency and reduce noise of propellers, which can be achieved based on techniques of predicting aerodynamic performance and noise in a given environment. In this study, aerodynamic and noise prediction techniques were developed for a small unmanned aerial vehicle propeller, and it was verified by comparing it with actual measurement results. Thrust and torque due to the change of r/min and the frequency spectral prediction at a given position secured the reliability of the prediction method, which provides a basis for the shape design of the propeller.

Design Optimization of Fuel Sensor Location in Aircraft Conformal Fuel Tank (항공기 보조연료탱크의 연료량 측정센서 위치 최적설계)

  • Jung, Kyusung;Yang, Junmo;Lee, Sangchul;Yi, Yongsik;Lee, Jaewook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.46 no.4
    • /
    • pp.332-337
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents the design optimization of fuel sensor location used to measure remained fuel amount in aircraft conformal fuel tank. The conformal fuel tank is utilized to expand the mission range in airplane, and the sensor location is a critical design variable determining the measurement accuracy. In this work, the sensor location is optimized to minimize unmeasurable fuel amount due to non-contact between fuel and sensor. The simplified model is prepared from the conformal fuel tank CATIA model, and the unmeasurable fuel amount is calculated. Then, the optimization is performed using MATLAB optimization solver. The optimized sensor location is validated by comparing with the location obtained using parametric study.

The Study on Optimal Placement and Systematic Performance Measurement Method for Communication/Navigation Antenna of Rotary Wing (회전익 항공기의 통신·항법 안테나 최적 위치설계를 통한 체계성능 측정방법 연구)

  • Sangwan No;Sangyoon Jin;Minsoo Kim;Howon Kang;Seungbeom Ahn
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.110-117
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, the optimal placement of the rotary wing's communication and navigation antennas was evaluated by measuring their performance through ground simulations and flight tests. To select the mounting position of the communication and navigation antenna on the helicopter, after considering the shape and characteristics of the airframe, the radiation patterns, coupling analysis, equipment operation profiles, and antenna type analysis were performed for the aircraft-mounted antenna. Based on the analysis results, a procedure for sequentially performing voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) measurement and antenna pattern test was established through ground and flight tests of the antenna. The systematic performance measurement method and procedure proposed in this paper were verified through ground and flight tests of the Light Armed Helicopter (LAH) system.

Optimization of Radar Absorbing Structures for Aircraft Wing Leading Edge (항공기 날개 앞전의 레이더흡수구조 최적화)

  • Jang, Byung-Wook;Park, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Won-Jun;Joo, Young-Sik;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.41 no.4
    • /
    • pp.268-274
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, objective functions are defined for optimization of radar absorbing structures (RAS) on the aircraft wing leading edge. RAS is regarded as a single layer structure made of dielectrics. Design variables are the real and imaginary parts of complex permittivity. Reflection coefficient(RC) and radar cross section(RCS) are used in the objective function respectively. Transmission line theory is employed to calculate the RC. The RCS is evaluated by using physical optics(PO) for a leading edge part model. Genetic algorithm(GA) is used to perform optimization procedures. The radar absorbing performance of designed RAS is assessed by the RCS of a wing which has RAS on the leading edge.

The Study of Advanced Propeller Blade for Next Generation Turboprop Aircraft -Part I. Aerodynamic Design and Analysis (차세대 터보프롭 항공기용 최신 프로펠러 블레이드 연구 -Part I. 공력 설계 및 해석)

  • Choi, Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.40 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1017-1024
    • /
    • 2012
  • The aerodynamic design and analysis on advanced propeller with blade sweep was performed for recent turboprop aircraft. HS1 airfoil series are selected as a advanced propeller blade airfoil. Adkins method is used for aerodynamic design and performance analysis with respect to the design point. Adkins method is based on the vortex-blade element theory which design the propeller to satisfy the condition for minimum energy loss. Propeller geometry is generated by varying chord length and pitch angle at design point of target aircraft. Advanced propeller is designed by apply the modified chord length, the tip sweep which is based on the geometry of conventional propeller. The aerodynamic characteristics of the designed Advanced propeller were verified by CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamic) and evaluated to be properly designed.

A Static Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis System Based on the Navier-Stokes Equations for the Prediction of Aerodynamic Characteristics of Aircraft (항공기 공력특성 예측을 위한 Navier-Stokes 방정식 기반의 정적 유체-구조 연계 해석 시스템)

  • Jung, Sun-Ki;Anh Duong, Hoang;Lee, Young-Min;Lee, Jin-Hee;Myong, Rho-Shin;Cho, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.6
    • /
    • pp.532-540
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently there are growing interests in calculating aerodynamic characteristics of aircraft configurations with structural deformation using the FSI(Fluid-Structure Interaction) system in which CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) and CSD(Computational Structure Dynamics) modules are coupled. In this paper the FSI system comprised of CAD, CFD, CSD, VSI(Volume Spline Interpolation) and grid deformation modules was constructed in order to investigate aerodynamic characteristics of the deformed shape. In the process VSI and grid generation modules are developed to combine CSD and CFD routines and to regenerate the aerodynamic grids for the deformed shape, respectively. For the CFD and CSD analysis, commercial programs FLUENT and NASTRAN were used. As a test model, DLR-F4 wing configuration was chosen and its aerodynamic characteristics were calculated by applying the static FSI system. It was shown that lift and drag coefficients of the wing at mach number 0.75 are reduced to 20.26% and 18.5%, respectively, owing to the structural deformation.