• Title/Summary/Keyword: 할당량

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A Study on the Optimal Wireless Resource Allocation for the Access and Relay Zones of Downlink in a 2-hop Cellular Relay System based on IEEE802.16j (IEEE802.16j 기반의 2-홉 셀룰러 중계시스템에서 하향링크 접근영역과 중계영역에 대한 최적 무선자원 할당방법 연구)

  • Lee, In-Hwan;Kim, Se-Jin;Cho, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we evaluate the system throughput and the method of optimal wireless resource allocation for the access zone (AZ) and relay zone (RZ) in downlink when the cell coverage is extended using the non-transparent Relay Station (RS) in a 2-hop cellular relay system based on IEEE802.16j, which uses the OFDMA-TDD structure. For the analyses, we first introduce the MAC (Media Access Control) frame structure in the non-transparent mode, then we investigate the interfering elements in both AZ and RZ for the network devices such as the Mobile Station (MS) and RS. Through computer simulation, we analyze the cell coverage extension and system throughput in terms of the distance between Base Station (BS) and RS, then we present the amount of the optimal allocation of wireless resource for the AZ and RZ in downlink using our results.

New Zealand's Catch Balancing Regime: A Model of Enforcement Strategies (뉴질랜드 어획량 균형 제도: 시행전략모델)

  • Nam, Jongoh;Dobrot, Gabriela
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.775-812
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    • 2008
  • This paper provides a theoretical approach to the New Zealand's Catch-Balancing Regime (CBR) with a reporting requirement under the Individual Transferable Quota (ITQ) system. The enforcement strategy depicted draws on recent literature regarding practical applications of the Revelation Principle. New Zealand's use of CBR-specific instruments such as deemed values, remains to be improved. However, some of its features can constitute a valuable example for regulators seeking to improve their methods of dealing with issues as bycatch or overfishing in order to maintain Total Allowable Catch (TAC) levels under emerging ITQ systems. The enforcement strategy analyzed has the potential to provide a more sustainable and efficient management of the fish stock, reduce discarding and stabilize monitoring costs, while improving the level of reporting compliance.

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Game Theoretic Analysis for RFID Reader Collision (RFID 리더 주파수 간섭에 대한 게임 이론 관점에서의 해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Yul;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 2009
  • There exists RFID reader-to reader frequency which can not recognize tag in dense reader nude because the interference causes low SIR. To solve this frequency, the many algorithms based on TDM have been proposed. But the most of existing algorithms not obtain the optimal time allocation but propose heuristic scheduling algorithm. In this paper, we apply game theory which deals with interest between players of game to RFID reader-to reader interference and analyze the time allocation problem of reader based on TDM in terms of cooperative game which the players bind agreements using Nash Bargaining Solution(NBS) and non-cooperative game which the players do not bind agreements using Nash Equilibrium(NE). The applied results show that in dense reader mode, NBS of cooperative game is superior to NE of non-cooperative game and present optimal time allocation in dense reader mode.

Development of Simulation Tool for Ship Self Defense Scenario Using Naval Multi Function Radar (함정용 다기능 레이다를 이용한 자함 방어 시나리오 시뮬레이션 도구 개발)

  • Park, Myung-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Seung;Go, Jin-Yong;Jeon, Woo-Joong;Kwon, Se-Woong;Lee, Ki-Won;Kang, Yeon-Duk;Yoo, Seung-Ki
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2020
  • The multi function radar is searching target and tracking through resource management at the same time. Increasing resource allotment of track, if more targets and faster the renewal rate of track, lead to decreasing quota of searching resource in limited resource. When the resource of search are decreased, it becomes degrade searching performance such as revisit time, number of detecting chance and tracking etc. Degraded performance of search reduces guided missile defense probability in complex strategy such as ship self defense. In this paper, we developed a modeling and simulation (M&S) tool that uses own-ship model, radar model, target model and defense model for analysis of self defense in complex strategy. We analyzed influence of ship self defense in complex strategy according to various target environments and track performance.

Eco-System: REC Price Prediction Simulation in Cloud Computing Environment (Eco-System: 클라우드 컴퓨팅환경에서 REC 가격예측 시뮬레이션)

  • Cho, Kyucheol
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing helps big data processing to make various information using IT resources. The government has to start the RPS(Renewable Portfolio Standard) and induce the production of electricity using renewable energy equipment. And the government manages system to gather big data that is distributed geographically. The companies can purchase the REC(Renewable Energy Certificate) to other electricity generation companies to fill shortage among their duty from the system. Because of the RPS use voluntary competitive market in REC trade and the prices have the large variation, RPS is necessary to predict the equitable REC price using RPS big data. This paper proposed REC price prediction method base on fuzzy logic using the price trend and trading condition infra in REC market, that is modeled in cloud computing environment. Cloud computing helps to analyze correlation and variables that act on REC price within RPS big data and the analysis can be predict REC price by simulation. Fuzzy logic presents balanced REC average trading prices using the trading quantity and price. The model presents REC average trading price using the trading quantity and price and the method helps induce well-converged price in the long run in cloud computing environment.

NPS Control in Environment-kindly Resort Development: Determination of NPS Loading Rates by BMPs (친환경 리조트 개발사업을 위한 비점오염원관리: 비점저감시설을 통한 오염물질 삭감량 산정)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Jung, Yong-Jun;Lee, So-Young;Kim, Lee-Hyung
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2007
  • The nonpoint pollutants are originated from various land uses. Of the landuses, the development means the changes of the soil cover and the increases of imperviousness rate, which will increase the nonpoint pollutant emissions during a storm. Therefore, the Ministry of Environment in Korea has programed TPLMS(Total Pollution Load Management System) for four major large rivers to improve the water quality in rivers by controling the total pollutant loadings from the watershed area. The study area was forest landuse before resort development, however it is now changing to the resort. Some of the forest areas will be changed to parking lots, roads and buildings, which can be the major pollutant sources in the future. The paved areas are highly polluted landuses because of high pollutant accumulation rate by vehicle activities during dry periods. Therefore, this research is achieved to determine the changes of pollutant loading rate by development plan and to provide the best management practices for controlling nonpoint pollutants. Finally this research will provide the environment-kindly development technology for protecting the water quality.

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Fair Queuing Algorithm Minimizing Packet Delay in Enterprise Network (엔터프라이즈 네트워크에서 패킷 지연시간을 최소화하는 공정 큐잉 알고리즘)

  • Youn, Yeo-Hoon;Kim, Tai-Yun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.9C no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2002
  • Nowadays the fair queuing field is studied actively for solving the unfair queuing problem which degrades the service performance of various applications on network. Above all DRR is a scheme that has lower work complexity and can be implemented easily. It guarantees the fair service by serving each queue every round Service Quantum(SQ) that includes the service deficit of the previous round. But it increases the delay by the numbers of unnecessary resetting of SQ or round circulation for the service that have the packet size over maximum several kbyte. In this paper, We propose the method that sets SQ dynamically to minimize this problem and the method that minimizes the work complexity on processing of packet. The proposed scheme minimizes the delay on various applications in enterprise environment by setting SQ dynamically and processing the packet simply.

Implementation Strategy of Integrated Information Management System of University Financial Support Project

  • Lee, Hae-Gun;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we proposes a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics, selection procedures, and management perspectives of each university's financial support project, and derivation of a plan to integrate the information system of the university's financial support project. To this end, we analyze the current status of business operations before and after restructuring university financial support projects, and identified the characteristics, commonalities, and differences of each project. Individual projects are promoted segmentally, evaluation indicators and evaluation methods are different for each business, standardization is difficult, and in the absence of integrated governance, sympathy and will of the system integration of the government and the managing agency cannot be found. In order to integrate the system, the business management process must be integrated and standardized, and the system equipment such as budget category adjustment must be complemented, and a stable budget for system integration must be secured.

A Study on an Efficient and Robust Differential Privacy Scheme Using a Tag Field in Medical Environment

  • Kim, Soon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the invasion of privacy in medical information has been issued following the interest in the secondary use of mass medical information. The mass medical information is very useful information that can be used in various fields such as disease research and prevention. However, due to privacy laws such as the Privacy Act and Medical Law, this information, including patients' or health professionals' personal information, is difficult to utilize as a secondary use of mass information. To do these problem, various methods such as k-anonymity, l-diversity and differential-privacy that can be utilized while protecting privacy have been developed and utilized in this field. In this paper, we discuss the differential privacy processing of the various methods that have been studied so far, and discuss the problems of differential privacy using Laplace noise and the previously proposed differential privacy. Finally, we propose a new scheme to solve the existing problem by adding a 1-bit status field to the last column of a given data set to confirm the response to queries from analysts.

Fairness-Based Beam Bandwidth Allocation for Multi-Beam Satellite Communication System (다중 빔 위성 통신 시스템을 위한 공평성 기반 빔 대역폭 할당)

  • Jung, Dong-Hyun;Ryu, Joon-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1632-1638
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we investigate a multi-beam satellite communication system where multiple terminals transmit information signals to the gateway via a satellite. The satellite is equipped with phased array antennas to form multiple spot beams of which bandwidths are not identically allocated. We formulate an optimization problem to maximize fairness of beam bandwidth allocation. In order to solve the problem, we propose two heuristic algorithms; iterative beam bandwidth allocation (IBBA) and request ratio-based beam bandwidth allocation (RRBBA) algorithms. The IBBA algorithm iteratively equalizes the ratio of allocated bandwidth of each beam to their resource request while the RRBBA algorithm allocates beam bandwidth calculated from the ratio. Simulation results show that the IBBA algorithm has close fairness performance to the optimum while the RRBBA algorithm has less performance than the IBBA algorithm at the price of reduced computational complexity.