• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학업 성적

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The Effects of High School Students' Academic Problems on Suicidal Ideation -Focusing on the Mediational Effects of Individual-level Risk and Protective Factors- (인문계 고등학생의 학업문제가 자살생각에 미치는 영향 -개인수준의 위험요인과 보호요인의 매개역할을 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jae-Yeon;Chung, Ick-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Child Welfare
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    • no.32
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    • pp.69-97
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of high school students' academic problems such as academic stress and low academic achievement on suicidal ideation and the mediating effects of individual-level risk factors (e.g., depression, aggression) and protective factors (self-esteem, emotion regulation) on the relationship between academic problems and suicidal ideation. This study used data of three waves(2005-2007) from the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS). The analyses were conducted on 2,093 academic high school students, who participated in this panel study. The results from structural equation modeling show that academic stress has positive effects on depression and aggression, but negative effect on self-esteem. Low academic achievement has positive effect on aggression but negative effect on self-esteem. Depression and aggression as individual-level risk factors have positive effects on suicidal ideation. In contrast, self-esteem and emotion regulation as individual-level protective factors have negative effects on suicidal ideation. The relationship between academic problems and suicidal ideation is mediated by depression, aggression, and self-esteem. Based on the study findings, practice implications for youth welfare are discussed to screen high-risk youths and to prevent adolescent suicide in advance.

The Effects on School Records of Family Environment, Learner's Attitude, School Life in College Students (대학생의 가정환경, 학습태도 및 학교생활이 학업성적에 미치는 영향)

  • Sun-Cheol Jeong;Won-Jeong Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect on school records of family environment, learner's attitude, school life, seat position in college students. The questionnaire surveyed for family environment, learner's attitude, school life by 121 students, and conformed the school records after consent and institutional review board. Mean age was 21.7-year, and men 54.5% and women 45.5% for sex. Learner's attitude and school life are significantly positively correlated for school records(p<0.001), and school life satisfaction and learner's attitude are significantly positively correlated for family environment(p<0.001). It showed significantly correlation between school life and learner's attitude(r=0.437, p<0.001). Seat position is significantly higher in men more than women(3.40 vs. 3.89, p=0.004), as well as in grader. Between school records ≥ 90% and <90% group showed statistically difference in school life (4.35 vs. 4.11, p=0.045) or learner's attitude(3.75 vs. 3.37, p=0.004), seat position(3.89 vs. 3.45, p=0.007). Therefor, school records are effected significantly by learner's attitude and school life, seat position in college students.

A Study of the Impact of Mobile Games on Elementary Students' School Achievements and School Adjustment (모바일 게임이 초등학생의 학업성적과 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyo;Han, Byoung-Rae
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.08a
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2010
  • As portion of the mobile games in game industries has snowballed lately, length of the game time by teenagers who are main users has remarkably increased and mobile games have affected teenagers' lives including elementary school students in various ways. So this study has designed to offset the negative effects of mobile game through examining its impact on elementary school students' achievement and school adjustment.

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Longitudinal analysis of the influence of parent-child relationship on adolescents' academic achievement: With specific focus on the mediating role of self-efficacy and achievement motivation (한국 청소년의 부모자녀관계와 성취에 대한 종단연구: 자기효능감과 성취동기를 중심으로)

  • Young-Shin Park ;Uichol Kim ;Kabsoon Chung
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.37-59
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    • 2004
  • This study examines longitudinally influences that parents have on their children's academic achievement and the mediating role of various psychological factors. In terms of parents-child relationship, the following variables are examined: Social support from parents, achievement pressure, parental expectation, sense of indebtedness to parents, and respect for parents. For adolescents functioning, the following variables are examined: Efficacy for self-regulated learning, achievement motivation, studying time, and academic achievement. In the first phase of the longitudinal study, a total of 961 Grade 6 students completed a questionnaire. In the second phrase, a total of 856 students completed a questionnaire when they were Grade 7. In the third phrase, a total of 830 students completed a questionnaire when they were Grade 9. In the third phase, a matched sample of 722 fathers and 767 mothers of the adolescents completed a questionnaire. From the sample, 694 matched sample of adolescents, mothers, and fathers have been selected for the following analysis. The results of the path analysis indicate that adolescents' past academic grade was the most powerful predictor of adolescents' current academic achievement. Second, a sense of indebtedness felt towards the parents increased adolescents' achievement motivation, which increased their studying time and which in turn positively affected their academic achievement. Third, adolescents' respect for their parents increased their efficacy for self-regulated learning, which had a positive effect on their academic achievement. Fourth, parental social support increased adolescents' efficacy for self-regulated learning and parental achievement pressure increased adolescents' achievement motivation. Fifth, parental expectation had positive influence on adolescents' academic achievement. Sixth, efficacy for self-regulated learning had direct positive influence on academic achievement. These results indicate that the past achievement is the most important predictor of adolescents' current academic achievement and parent-child relationship and efficacy for self-regulated learning are also important variables that influence adolescents' achievement.

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The Analysis of the Achievement of Korean High School Students in the International Geography Competition (세계지리경시대회를 통해 본 고등학교 지리교육 학업성취도 분석)

  • 김두일;황철수;유우익
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.66-77
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    • 2001
  • The contents and results of teaching should be evaluated periodically and intermationally in the age of globalization. The Third Internatinal Geography Competition, held from August 13 to August 19,2000 in Seoul, was a good opportunity to compare the level of achievement in geography among Korean students with that of other countries. Students from 13 countries competed with one another by demonstrating their geographical knowledge via three kinds of test. The aim of this study is to evaluate the international level of high school students in geography education in light of the result of the competiton. Four specific contents ate analysed here: 1)the process and result of the competiton, 2) the analysis of test scores of all students, 3) the international comparison of achievement level of the Korean students, and 4)the evaluation of the examination items and their comparison with those of the first competition. The result of this study will help to evaluate ths competitive achievement of geography education in high school. Although the Korean studenrs scored high marks overall, their were relafively weak in the fieldwork assignment. This shows that instructions in geography are unbalanced.

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The Effects of Gifted Education on School Achievements and Academic Skills (영재교육 수혜 경험이 학교 성적 및 학업 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Jeong-Won;Lee, Eunkyoung;Lee, Youngjun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the implications after investigating how gifted education affected the school achievements and academic skills of students who have experience of gifted education. In this study, academic skills include academic knowledge, creative problem solving skills, logical thinking, persuasive skills, collaborative skills, self-directed learning skills, communication skills. The survey was conducted with 1,156 science high school and science academy students who have ongoing gifted education experience and depth interviews were also analyzed with some students to gather further in-depth information. As a result, students responded that gifted education affected very positively on knowledge, collaborative skills, communication skills and increased interest in related subjects. On the other hand, it showed lower positive responses on self-directed learning skills and persuasive skills. Also, students replied gifted education did not affect the school achievements but there was an opportunity to learn how to debate, research, and experiment and practice methods. The direction of gifted education to step forward was suggested based on these results. This study can be the basis for revising gifted education curriculum.

Diagnosis of the Guarantee System of Right for Learning for Student Athletes in School Athletic Clubs and Development Strategy (학교운동부 선수의 학습권보장제 진단과 발전과제)

  • Lee, Yang-Gu;Hong, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2017
  • Based on the operating system of the advanced school athletic clubs operated to attempt a new paradigm of athletic culture in the field of school athletics, this study aimed to conduct an in-depth analysis of the student athletes' academic level and seek a solution for the stream of the times and integrated change based on a relative minimum academic achievement standard applied by this system. For Analyzing the difference in academic grades between subjects to which the minimum academic achievement standard by the event is applied, one-way ANOVA and MANOVA were used. First, the grade point average (GPA) of the student athletes by the event did not reach the GPA of most general students. Second, it was predicted that in applying a standard, relative to the general students, as academic grades increased, the probability in which the student athletes do not reach the minimum academic achievement standard would increase. Third, it turned out that, even in the phased application of the current minimum academic achievement standard to the GPA of the student athletes by the event, the ratio of the attainment of the minimum academic achievement was similar.

A Study on related factors of nursing students' self-efficacy, self-leadership and academic performance (간호대학생의 자기효능감, 셀프리더십 및 학업수행 관련요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, In-Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to find the related factors of nursing students' self-efficacy(including general self-efficacy and social self-efficacy), self-leadership and academic performance. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 19.0. The general self-efficacy scores of the subjects in who're admitted according to aptitude, higher school grades, extroverts, and higher leadership were significantly higher than those who weren't. The social self-efficacy scores were significantly higher in younger ages, extroverts and higher leadership. Self-leadership was higher in those who're admitted according to aptitude. Academic performance was significantly higher in the females and higher school grades. Social self-efficacy was positively correlated with self-leadership, and negatively with academic performance. Explanation rate of sex, general self-efficacy and social self-efficacy on academic performance was 10.5%. These results can be applied as a basis for developing guidelines of nursing students' self-efficacy, self-leadership and academic performance after repeated studies.

The Relationships between Parental Perfectionism, Academic Stress, and Life Satisfaction (고등학생이 지각한 부모의 완벽주의 성향과 학업스트레스 및 삶의 만족도의 관계)

  • Jo, So Hee
    • Korean Educational Research Journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between parental perfectionism, academic stress, and life satisfaction among high school students. For this purpose, 290 high school students from the P region were surveyed. We performed a t-test to see if there were significant differences in students' life satisfaction and perceived academic stress between the low parental perfectionism group and the high parental perfectionism group. The results of the study are as follows. First, the low parental perfectionism group reported a significantly higher level of life satisfaction than high parental perfectionism group. Second, the relationship between perceived parental perfectionism and students' academic stress was significant, which shows that the high parental perfectionism group perceived a higher level of academic stress than the low parental perfectionism group. The results indicate that parents' perfectionistic tendencies can lead to higher levels of academic stress of their children, which also can reduce their life satisfaction.

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Influence of Academic Self-Efficacy and Department Satisfaction on College Life Adaptation of Nursing Freshman (간호대학 신입생의 학업적 자기효능감과 전공 만족도가 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to describe the relationship and influencing factors among college life adaptation, academic self-efficacy, and department satisfaction of freshman nursing students. There were 345 345 nursing freshman between November 30 and December 4 who participated in this study. The mean score of the college life adaptation, academic self-efficacy, and department satisfaction was $2.91({\pm}0.52)$, $2.79({\pm}0.60)$, and $3.55({\pm}0.47)$. The college life adaptation related with male group (p=.004), entering motivation (p=.027), friendship satisfaction (p<.001), first semester grade (p=.005), and academic self-efficacy related with male group (p=.040), entering motivation (p=.047), desired work (p=.015), friendship satisfaction (p=.014), first semester grade(p<.001), and department satisfaction related with entering motivation (p=.004), friendship satisfaction (p<.001), and first semester grade (p=.002) all showed statistical significance. There was a significant positive correlation among college life adaptation, academic self-efficacy (r=.223, p<.001), and department satisfaction (r=.342, p<.001). A significant and positive correlation was found between academic self-efficacy and department satisfaction (r=.218, p<.001). Department satisfaction was largely influenced by the college life adaptation. The regression model explained 23.1% of college life adaptation. In conclusion, this study showed that college life adaptation of freshman nursing students was correlated with academic self-efficacy and department satisfaction. Moreover, to increase the college adaptation of nursing freshman, it is necessary to develop educational programs to improve academic self-efficacy and department satisfaction.