• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학습자 참여

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A Study on Effective Use Plan of Learning Supporting Program for Programming Languages Education (프로그래밍 교육을 위한 학습지원 프로그램의 효과적인 활용 방안에 대한 연구 -명지전문대학 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Kyong-Ah;Ahn, You Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 명지전문대학에서 시행되고 다양한 학습지원 프로그램을 프로그래밍 언어 수업에 적용하여 운영하였던 사례를 제시하고 학습자 의견 및 만족도를 조사하였다. 학습지원 프로그램의 참여는 자발적으로 이루졌으며, 분석 결과 전반적으로 학습자들은 학습지원 프로그램에 대해 만족하는 것으로 나타났고, 참여 학습자 그룹의 성적이 비참여 학습자 그룹보다 좋은 것으로 나타나 학습지원 프로그램이 학습에 도움이 됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한 참여 프로그램에 따라 학습자들의 참여 목적과 참여를 통해 얻은 좋은 점은 다른 것으로 나타났고 비참여 학습자들의 참여하지 않은 이유가 프로그램 운영 환경과 관련이 있는 것으로 나타나 학습지원 프로그램의 효과적인 활용을 위해서는 학습자의 학습 목적에 따라 참여 프로그램을 제안할 필요가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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Effects of EngageGram on e-Learning Participation According to the Types of Learners' Social Comparison Motive (이러닝 학습자들의 사회비교동기 유형에 따른 EngageGram이 학습참여도에 미치는 효과)

  • Jin, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.652-661
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of EngageGram which is a motivator of e-learning participation on learners' online participation according to the types of social comparison motive. Research participation was 144 undergraduate students (male: 106, female: 38) who took the course entitled "Creative Thinking." Social comparison motive of learners were investigated by two methods: social comparison motive scales and learners' opinions on EngageGram. As results, there was no statically corelation between the types of social comparison motive by using scales and online participation, however, there was statically differences on e-learning participation according to the types of social comparison motives by analyzing learners' opinions. Learners mostly have self-enhancement motive in a learning context so they are motivated to participate actively by EngageGram. This study provide useful implication in the research area of learning analytics.

A Study on the Factors influencing on the level of participation in Cyber Home Study : the case of Upper Grade Elementary School Students in Kwangju City Cyber Home Study (사이버가정학습에서 학습자의 참여도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 광주광역시 사이버가정학습에 참여하는 초등학교 고학년을 대상으로)

  • Yoon, Seon-Young;Kim, Jeong-Rang
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.01a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2006
  • 최근 사이버교육의 필요성이 대두됨에 따라서 초 중등에서는 사이버가정학습체제를 도입하게 되었다. 하지만 사이버가정학습은 학생의 자발성에 기초하여 학습이 이루어지기 때문에 성공적인 운영을 위해서는 학습자의 참여도를 높이는 것이 중요하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 학습자의 참여도와 관련된 변인이 무엇인지를 밝혀보고, 이를 통해 학습자의 참여도를 높이기 위한 방안을 제안해 보았다. 학습자의 참여도와 관련있는 변인은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학습자 내적변인 중 인지적 성향, 정좌소양수준, 자기주도적학습력, 참여목적, 사이버가정학습에 대한 인식이었다. 둘께, 학습자 외적변인 중 사이버가정학습장, 사교육투자시간, 학급담임의 내용확인도, 이용의 편의성이었다 셋째, 사이버교수활동 중 상호작용성, 과제제시빈도, 학습상담유형, 보상이었다. 넷째, 학부모변인 중 참여인지, 도움도, 내용확인 정도가 참여도에 유의한 영향을 준다고 나타났다. 이상과 같은 결과에 비추어 다음과 같은 방안을 제안해 보았다. 콘텐츠 측면에서 살펴보면, 다양한 양질의 콘텐츠가 제공되어야 한다. 콘텐츠 내에서 학생간이 교류가 이루어질 수 있어야하며, 정보탐색이나 정보교류를 이용한 학습문제나 과제가 제시되어야 한다. 운영상의 측면에서 살펴보면, 온라인과 오프라인의 교류와 협력을 위한 장이 마련되어야 하며, 시스템 환경을 최적화해야한다. 과제물도 일괄 처리할 수 있는 시스템이 요구되며, 가정과 사이버가정학습의 연결을 위한 시스템이 필요하다. 장애처리전담반의 운영도 요구된다. 필요한 기능을 중심으로 한 가벼운 시스템으로 구축해야 하며, 상담시스템의 구축이 필요하다. 법적 제도적 측면에서 살펴보면, 가정, 학교, 지역도서관 등에 사이버가정학습을 할 수 있는 장소가 마련되어야 한다. 학습자의 참여도에 대한 적절한 보상이 필요하다. 사이버가정학습을 학교수업의 일부분으로 인식할 수 있도록 제도적 뒷받침이 요구되며, 학부모 튜터제 도입도 요구된다. 이상과 같은 대안들을 신중히 고려하여 차근차근 준비해 간다면 앞으로의 사이버가정학습은 무한한 발전을 계속해 나갈 수 있을 것이다.

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A Study of the Participation Level of the Students of the Advanced Course for Bachelor of Dental Hygiene (치위생학 전공심화과정 학습자의 학습참여에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Ji-Su;Bae, Cheon-Ung
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2012
  • This study targeted students of advanced course for bachelor of dental hygiene at 15 universities, which are operating advanced course for bachelor of dental hygiene. This study was performed by questionnaire survey targeting students of advanced course for bachelor of dental hygiene. To analyze relationship between variables, the correlation was carried out. To verify influence of each variable upon participation level, multiple regression analysis was carried out. As a result of this study, the participation motive, expectation for educational institution, and educational satisfaction of students advanced course for bachelor of dental hygiene were found to have influence upon participation level. Based on the result, it is important to understand the participation motive of the students and to offer satisfaction environment and administrative support for enhancing the expectation for education for educational institution. Especially, given striving to enhance the satisfaction with teaching and the satisfaction with effect on advanced major courses, the university needs to make efforts to increase stature as higher education institution through advanced course for bachelor of dental hygiene.

Participatory Contents Management System Design for Self-Directed Learning (자기주도 학습을 위한 참여형 콘텐츠 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Kang, hye-kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 강의에서 생산되는 다양한 콘텐츠들을 교육자, 학습자가 수준별로 다양하게 활용하고, 이를 통해 학습자가 자기 주도적 학습을 할 수 있도록 시스템을 설계 한다. 이를 위해 학습 콘텐츠를 객체 기반화하며, LCMS를 도입하여 참여형 콘텐츠 관리 시스템을 설계한다. 본 연구에서 개발되는 시스템은 교수자와 학습자가 교육과정 종료이후에도 계속 활용할 수 있으며, 새로운 학습자들이 계속 참여하여 풍부한 콘텐츠를 구축하며 상호교류 하여 소셜 학습 네트워크(Social Learning Network)를 구축할 수 있도록 한다. 이는 평생학습이라는 사회적 요구에도 부응할 수 있을 것이다.

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Relationship Among Factors Influencing Students' Participation in Asynchronous Online Discussion (비동시적 온라인 토론에서 학습자 참여 영향 요인간 관계 규명)

  • Yang, You-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 비동시적 온라인 토론 환경에서 학습자의 참여에 영향을 미치는 요인들간의 관계를 보다 포괄적으로 규명하기 위한 기초 연구로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 온라인 토론과 관련된 선행연구 분석을 통해 교수학습설계요인, 동기적 요인, 사회-정서적 요인을 영향요인으로 도출하였으며, 영향요인들과 학습자의 인지적 참여(과정)와 학습(결과)간의 구조적 관계를 나타내는 이론적 연구모형을 제안하였다.

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An Analysis of Structural Model on the Learning Intention of the Participants in the Robot Programming (로봇프로그래밍 학습참여자의 학습의도 구조모형 분석)

  • Shin, Seung-Young;Kim, Mi-Ryang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2011
  • The analysis on learners made through the study focuses on the intention of the participants in the learning activities of the robot programming. Therefore, for the analysis of the learners' intention, which is tried in the study, TAM, the analysis tool used for understanding buying acts or buying intention of buyers in the business sector, is basically utilized, and the Flow theory is additionally applied, trying to know, through the quantum analysis methods, the factors to give influence on the intention for learners to take part in the robot programming lesson. For this, a quantum analysis was made by PLS analysis, a kind of structural equations. As the result of the analysis, it is confirmed that such factors as 'recognized utility' and 'recognized readiness' and 'Flow' give significant influence on the intention of learners' participation in the lesson. As the result of the synthetic analysis and in regard with the value of the programming lesson, it is found that the following factors give actual influence to the intention of learners: the group where learners belong or teaching-learning organizations together with creating social rapport, learning tasks given for learners, etc.

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Attendance Appraisal for Learner Participation Degree Based Virtual Lecture (학습자 참여도 정보기반 가상강좌 출석평가 모델)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.119-129
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    • 2009
  • In The increasing use of computers and high-speed Internet network has greatly influenced education, causing a veering away from the typical and traditional way of delivering instruction. Specifically, the various kinds of Web-based multimedia technology, the interactive activities on the Internet, and satellite broadcasting technology are accelerating the emergence of a virtual-lectures-based educational model, which transcends time and space. Such virtual lectures make it possible for the entire teaching-learning process to be done in a virtual learning environment, thus giving rise to problem regarding learning guidance, feedback, and appraisal. In this paper, we propose a system for attendance appraisal for learner participation degree based virtual lecture, an appraisal element in virtual learning environments. This appraisal model can set the elements of virtual learning environments in such a way as to reflect in the attendance appraisal of the opened virtual learning environment information regarding the learner's participation in class. In addition, this model motivates the learners to actively participate in the virtual learning environment and to support instructors by accomplishing the activities that are needed for attendance appraisal.

Exploring Middle School Students' Learning Development through Science Magazine Project with Focus on the Perspective of Participation (과학 잡지 프로젝트를 통한 중학생의 학습 변화 탐색: 참여의 관점을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Min-Joo;Kim, Heui-Baik
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.256-270
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    • 2011
  • This study was designed to explore how learners' participation develop if provided with opportunities for various scientific practices and experiences in writing science magazine articles as an extra-curricular club activity and what factors facilitate these participation development. Data from participant observations, in-depth interviews with students, and documents were used to extract the common characteristics of the practices. The learners' development was categorized into 3 stages in terms of participation in the community of practice: peripheral participation, transitional participation, and full participation. As participation develops, situational interest developed to individual interests and value attachment. Students sought to get ideas from every day life, and finally, in the stage of full participation, advances in writing showed the characteristics of knowledge transformation. Best of all, the participants enjoyed and valued their participation showing identities as journalists. The nature of science magazine article, external scaffolding, and internalization through enjoyment and value attachment appeared to be decisive factors that facilitate the development of participation. Student's enculturation of writing for learning offers a possibility that continue to do so, even after they have left formal schooling and make a basis for lifelong learning.

The Roles of Parents in Science Learning at the Everyday Science Classroom in Gwanak-gu (관악구 생활과학교실의 과학학습에서 나타난 부모의 역할)

  • Lim, Ju-Hee;Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Heui-Baik
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.373-387
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the roles of parents in science learning at the Everyday Science Classroom (ESC). Discourses of 20 parent-child dyads were analyzed to identify the roles of the parents and their significance. Data were also gathered through questionnaires that were made to survey the perception of parents and students of the Everyday Science Classroom (ESC) in Gwanak-gu. The results showed that parents played the role of Guide as well as Learner. Parents as the Guide showed roles of Process guide, Cognitive facilitator, Participation inducer, and Authoritative manager. Parents helped their children to accomplish the experiment successfully (34.5%) and offered cognitive scaffolds (21.3%) and affective scaffolds (8.7%) for children to reach a level of understanding that they could not reach by themselves. However, parents who helped their own children without considering their needs repressed children's autonomous learning (1.6%). The roles of parents as the Learner were categorized into Active learner (16.1%), Collaborative fellow learner (15.1%), and Authoritative leading learner (2.7%). The multiple roles of parents can influence the children's understanding of science in both positive and negative ways. This study can provide basic information on the roles of parents and their interaction with their children. Reflection on positive aspects of parent participation in program development will promote the understanding of science in both parents and children.