• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학생중심학습

Search Result 1,996, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Effects of S-PBL in Fundamental Nursing Practicum among Nursing Students : Comparision Analysis of a Ordinary Least Square and a Quantile Regression for Critical Thinking Disposition (간호학생의 기본간호학실습 교과목에서 S-PBL의 효과 : 비판적 사고성향을 중심으로 최소자승법과 분위회귀분석의 비교분석)

  • Jun, Won Hee;Lee, Eunju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1036-1045
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of Simulation as a Problem-Based Learning (S-PBL) on critical thinking disposition, self-efficacy, and learning attitude and to compare an ordinary least square and a quantile regression method in impacting factors on critical thinking disposition. 143 students from six classes were randomly selected from a total of ten fundamental classes were assigned 66 in the control group and 77 in the experimental group. The results were that the experimental group received S-PBL and improved their critical thinking disposition and self-efficacy compared to the traditional learning method. In ordinary least square, affecting factors on critical thinking were the learning method and self-efficacy and these variables explained 41.0% in the critical thinking disposition. The results of the quantile regression method showed that affecting factors of critical thinking disposition were learning attitude of 0.1 quantile to 0.7 quantile and self-efficacy of all quantiles, and learning attitude of 0.4, 0.6, and 0.7 quantiles. Conclusion: The S-PBL is an effective method for nursing students who have low critical thinking disposition score to increase critical thinking disposition. And instructors can actively use S-PBL to enhance critical thinking disposition as well as self-efficacy in class.

A Study of Teaching and Learning Strategies for a Creative Sight-singing and Ear-trainig Program (창의적인 시창·청음 프로그램을 위한 교수·학습 전략 연구)

  • Park, Young Joo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.359-365
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study was to provide teaching and learning strategies to develop a creative sight-singing and ear-training program that aims to design student-centered education. Therefore, the characteristics of the sight-singing and ear-training as well as teaching and learning methods were analyzed through the literature review, and the following meaningful strategies were derived. First, a student-centered teaching environment was promoted by diversifying the teaching environment through small group activities and establishing a sustainable learning environment using MyEarTraining and Musescore applications. Second, teaching and learning strategies were proposed to improve sight-singing and ear-training skills by applying for various teaching and learning methods and cultivating the qualities of a pre-service teacher. This study is expected to be used as meaningful fundamental data in developing specific teaching and learning processes for a creative sight-singing and ear-training program.

수학 교구를 활용한 클럽 활동이 학생들의 수학적 성향 및 도형 학습능력에 미치는 영향

  • Choe, Chang-U;Son, Suk-Hyeon
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.14
    • /
    • pp.163-176
    • /
    • 2001
  • 대부분의 수학 수업이 알고리즘을 숙달시키고, 기계적으로 익힌 절차에 의해 정답을 맞추는 것에 중점을 두어 왔기 때문에, 학생들은 수학은 딱딱하고 어렵고 재미없는 과목이라는 인식을 많이 하고 있다. 그러나, 수학 수업에서 수학 교구의 조작 활동을 한다면 수학적인 흥미를 유발할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 추상과 형식적인 수학으로의 발달을 돕고 학생들이 활동적으로 수업에 참여할 수 있게 된다. 이러한 맥락에서 제 7차 교육과정의 '도형'영역에서는 조작 활동을 통한 자기 학습능력 개발에 중점을 두고 주위의 실제 생활에서 볼 수 있는 사물을 관찰하여 그 성질을 추상해 낼 수 있도록 구체적인 교구를 이용하는 조작 활동을 강조하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 관점에서 정규 수학 수업이 아닌 일선학교의 클럽 활동 시간을 이용하여 학생들이 수학 교구를 충분히 조작하고 활용할 시간을 제공하며, 학생들이 수학 교구의 조작 활동을 통한 클럽활동이 학생들의 수학적 성향 및 능력 수준에 따른 도형 학습능력에 어떠한 변화를 미치는 지를 사례를 중심으로 논의하고자 한다.

  • PDF

The Effect of Backward Design Reflecting Process-Focused Assessment on Science Learning Achievement and Science Learning Motivation of Elementary School Students (과정 중심 평가가 반영된 백워드 설계가 초등학생의 과학 학업성취도와 과학학습 동기에 미치는 효과)

  • Son, Junho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.90-106
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the backward design reflecting the process-focused assessment on science learning achievement and science learning motivation in elementary science class. The process-focused assessment to support the growth and development of learners and the backward design that seeks a learner's complete understanding can be of great help to science learning. The results of study are as follows. First, we conducted the backward design reflecting the process-focused assessment centering on 'Earth and Moon's movement' unit, and reflecting various process-focused assessment to help achieve achievement standards. Second, as a result of science learning achievement test and science learning motivation test, there were statistically significant differences in the experimental group. It is expected that the process-focused assessment reflecting the characteristics of science subject will be utilized in the school field in conjunction with the backward design.

Development of the Case Teaching-Learning Model for Sort-Algorithm learning (정렬 알고리즘 학습을 위한 사례중심 교수학습 모형 개발)

  • Pyo, Sun-Young;Kim, Young-Ki
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.08a
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2007
  • 최근 컴퓨터 교육의 초점은 컴퓨터 내용학으로 소양 교육에 대한 관심이 고조되면서 컴퓨터 과학 요소 및 정보통신윤리 분야를 강화하며 소양 교육과 교과 활용교육 간의 연계를 통하여 효과적으로 교육 목표를 달성할 수 있도록 하였다. 이에 따라 일선 학교에서 컴퓨터, 컴퓨터 통신, 멀티미디어, 인터넷 등의 첨단 정보 매체를 교수 학습에 어떻게 활용할 것인가에 대한 관심을 넘어 정보 교육 본질적인 관점에서 교육 방법을 찾고자 노력이 고조 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 초등학생들에게 지도하기 어렵고 학생들이 이해하기 힘든 컴퓨터과학에 기본이 되는 컴퓨터 내용학 중 자료구조의 검색과 정렬 중 정렬 알고리즘에 대해 교수 학습방법을 설계해 이를 지도해 보고 이러한 학습내용이 초등학교 학생들에게 효과적으로 학습되는 모형을 적용하여 실효성과 이해를 높일수 있으리라 기대한다.

  • PDF

Design and Effect of Development-Oriented Model for Developing Computing Thinking in SW Education (SW 교육에서의 컴퓨팅 사고력 신장을 위한 개발 중심 모형의 설계 및 효과)

  • Jun, Soojin
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.619-627
    • /
    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effectiveness of the Development-oriented model (Discovery-Design-Development: DDD) for developing students' Computational Thinking skills in software education. DDD is a class model that learns the process of developing SW to solve real-life problems through three stages of Discovery, Design, and Development. In order to verify the effectiveness of the DDD, first grade students at G university who did not have SW education class were tested. As a result, the students who experienced SW development through DDD maintained the learning motivation of SW education before and after, especially the confidence area increased significantly. In addition, students also noted that the Design phase was particularly helpful in improving CT abilities and the DDD was a significant help in understanding of decomposition and algorithms.

Analysis on the 3rd graders' achievement in the elementary school - focused on the result of the Grade 3 Diagnostic Assessment of Basic Competency in 2011 - (초등학교 3학년 학생들의 학업성취도 분석 - 2011년 초등학교 3학년 기초학습 진단평가 결과를 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon, Jeom Rae
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.163-182
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is an analysis on the 3rd graders' achievement in the elementary school. For this purpose, this study, first, analysed on the 3rd graders' achievement like the ratios of the achievement levels for whole students, sexual students, and regional students. Second, this study analysed the 3rd graders' assessment results like the total averages, averages for the contents area, sexual students, and regional students. Third, this study analysed students' special responses on the items.

A model of the practical skill instruction of the special subject using the problem-based learning in the technical high schools (공업계 고등학교 전문교과의 문제중심학습에 의한 실기수업 모형)

  • Kim, Iksu;Moon, Daeyoung;Ryu, Changyol
    • 대한공업교육학회지
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-40
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to development a model of the practical skill instruction of the special subject using the problem-based learning in the technical high schools For the study, various literature researches were reviewed intensively about problem solving process, problem -based learning, and learning principals. The process of the practical skill instruction using the problem-based learning was composed with planning, executing, testing and evaluating. In this practical skill instruction using the problem-based learning, the teacher serves as a coach or guide for students' learning. As a facilitator, the teacher challenges, questions, and stimulates the students in their thinking, problem solving and self-directed study. In this process, students represent problem by thinking aloud, assuming responsibility for their own learning, having self-directed study as well as doing cooperative study, and as a result, education changes move from teacher-centered to student-centered.

1st Graders' Achievements Who have Experienced Learning and Teaching Practices in Learner-Centered Classroom during First School Year (학습자 중심 수학 수업을 1년간 받은 1학년 학생들의 학업 성취도)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-42
    • /
    • 2007
  • Learners who have taken learner-centered instruction is expected to construct conceptually mathematical knowledge which is. If so, they can have some ability to solve problems they are confronted with in the first time. To know this, First graders who have been in learner-centered instruction during 1 school year was given 7+52+186 which usually appears in the national curriculum for 3rd grade. According to the results, most of them have constructed the logic necessary to solve the given problem to them, and actually solve it. From this, it can be concluded that first, even though learners are 1st graders they can construct mathematical knowledge abstractly, second, they can apply it to the new problem, and third consequently they can got a good score in a achievement test.

  • PDF