• Title/Summary/Keyword: 특수교육 평가

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Korea Smart Education and German Media Education (한국의 스마트교육과 독일의 미디어교육)

  • Kim, Moon-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.127-156
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    • 2014
  • This study was inspired by the issue that the fundamentals of education have been overlooked, as today's smart education policies established in the knowledge-based information society of the 21st century have only focused on building digital environment and its efficiency. To carry out the study, the media education of Germany, which is equivalent of Korea's smart education, was analyzed to obtain implications for Korea's smart education. In Germany, the media education has been managed by the country ever since the information society has begun. Since 2009, the media education has become a requirement for all schools in every state. Thus, the current media education policy of each state has been analyzed, which revealed the following common characteristics. 1) The media education is closely linked to existing curriculum and education, rather than being conducted separately with different standards. 2) The media education is being conducted in a democratic manner by actively reflecting the exemplary cases of school teachers, rather than following the instructions and guidelines from the government. 3) The media education deals with the character and identity of young students, based on their basic understanding of information society, which are essential for a successful life in the upcoming society. Unlike the first and second implication linked to the method and procedure of media education policy, the third implication is the basic purpose of media education, which is also the key implication of this study. The media education policy of Germany, which is being conducted with its own educational philosophy, offers significant implications for Korea's smart education policy. In Korea, the education only revolves around device-based environment innovation or content development. It should be noted that the purpose of smart education is developing smart individuals who can bring better, happier, and more successful society - rather than establishing a smart environment. Therefore, the focus of discussion on Korea's smart education that revolves around environment, infrastructure, device utilization, and contents development should be changed to the character and identity of students, which are required in the future smart era. That's when 'human-based' educational revolution, instead of 'device-based' classroom revolution can begin.

Multilingual Word Translation Service based on Word Semantic Analysis (어휘의미분석 기반 다국어 어휘대역 서비스)

  • Ryu, Pum-Mo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2018
  • Multicultural family members have difficulty in educating their children due to language differences. In order to solve these difficulties, it is necessary to provide smart translation services that enable them easily and quickly access real-life vocabularies. However, the current automatic translation technology is being developed in dominant languages such as English, Chinese, and Japanese. There are also limitations to translating special-purpose terms such as documents of schools and instructions of public institutions. In this study, we propose a real-time automatic word translation service for multicultural family members who understand beginner level Korean. The service automatically analyzes the semantics of each word in the Korean sentences and provides a word-by-word translation. This study includes semantic analysis research for Korean language, building multilingual translation knowledge, and fusion study of language education. We evaluated the word translation service for migrant women from Vietnam and Japan and obtained meaningful evaluation results.

실습선 한나라호의 접이안 및 항내조선 모니터링

  • 예병덕;정우리
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2021
  • 실습선 한나라호는 4차 산업혁명에 부응하는 첨단장비와 안전한 시설을 갖추고 있으며, 자동위치제어시스템(DPS)를 적용하여 해양플랜트 교육이 가능한 9,196톤으로 아시아 최대 실습선이다. 또한, 특수목적선 코드를 적용해 감항성능 및 안전성이 매우 우수하다. 본 연구에서는 실습선의 안전한 접이안과 항내조선을 위해 VDR과 CCT 자료를 이용한 모니터링을 통해 매우 협소한 영역내에서 전개되는 동적 거동정보의 정량적 수집, 평가, 분석을 통해 안전통항의 저해요인을 식별하고 이를 제거 및 방지하기 위한 방법에 대해 제안하고자 한다.

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The SMC Model: Identification of Artistically Gifted Students from Low Income Families (사회적 배려대상 예술영재 판별모형 개발)

  • Lee, Seon-Young
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.87-115
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    • 2012
  • This study is about the development of an identification model for artistically gifted students from low income and/or multi-cultural families. Given that parental support at early ages is crucial for talent development, students from low income families are often dismissed in recognizing their artistic giftedness. Based on a comprehensive literature review and consultations with experts in art, the SMC model was developed to identify disadvantaged gifted students in the areas of music, visual arts, and ballet. The model consists of three steps of identification, such as review of documents and teacher recommendations, evaluations of artistic giftedness, and a summative evaluation, and involves multiple criteria for identifying giftedness in both domain general and domain specific arts. SMC is promising in discovering many unrecognized disadvantaged children of artistic potential, thereby using various quantitative and qualitative measures. Yet, issues of validity and reliability of SMC need to be substantiated by subsequent theoretical and empirical studies.

Investigation of Domain-specificity of Creativity and the 3-year follow-up (창의성 영역문제의 탐색 및 재접근)

  • Han, Ki-Soon
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-34
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    • 2005
  • This study is composed of 2 parts. Study 1 empirically examined (1) the relationships among children's creative performances measured by three product-based assessments (story-telling, collage-making, and math word problems) in three domains, and (2) the relationships between children's general creative thinking skills, measured by two divergent thinking tests, and children's creative performances. Study 2 is a three-year follow up study of the study 1. Study 2 followed up some (71) children who participated in study 1. In study 2, long-term stability of the performance based assessment involving story-telling, collage making, and math problem making were examined during the three-year time period. In addition, study 2 tried to look at the methods effect of the domain issue of creativity, comparing self-report scale and performance-based assessment. The findings of this study support the position that creative ability in young children is rather (but not absolutely) domain-specific. The long-term stability of the performance-based assessments compares favorably with stability figures for other creativity tests. Results also indicate that there are some method effect in explaining the domain issue of creativity. Implication of the study in connection with educational practices for gifted children is discussed.

Development and Applied Effects of VR-based Cooking Serious Game for Students with Intellectual Disabilities (지적장애 학생을 위한 VR 기반 요리하기 기능성 게임 개발 및 적용 효과)

  • Lee, Tae-Su
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study were to develop VR-based cooking serious game(VR-Cook) for students with intellectual disabilities and to validate effectiveness. The VR-Cook was developed using the ASSURE model. Twenty students with intellectual disabilities were participated to verify effectiveness. Ten students were assigned to the experimental group and the others to the control group. The control group received traditional interventions, and the experimental group participated in the intervention combining traditional intervention with VR-Cook. Evaluations were made at three times, and evaluation data were analyzed with repeated two-way ANOVA. The experimental group has improved more than control group in cooking activities and class attitudes.

A Study of Design Education for the Public and its Development Direction (대중의 디자인교육문제와 발전방향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Myung;Kim, Tae-Chul;Kim, Kyung-Sook
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.18 no.1 s.59
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2005
  • In the past, the design education focused on the technique and skill to satisfy the production and consumption activities of a corporation based on beauty and practicality in the industrial age. Now, it's time to switchover to a life-quality enhancing education by harmonizing and meeting the public's physical and mental needs because design education is a character education which enhances the quality of life by uplifting people's aesthetic sense. This paper has emphasized on the importance of public education of design through the theoretical investigation on social environmental changes caused by the emergence of information society,,education problems, public education, and the necessity of design education. The reason why this study should be done has been suggested by investigating the necessity of this research and bringing up the issue. Furthermore, the current status and problems of public education on design have been analyzed. Then, based on the result, the development direction of design education has been suggested. This study can be concluded as follows: First, the design education should change from its vertical structure to a horizontal one. It should be widely spread to the public, getting off from its privatization for a certain group. Second, designers and the public should correct their way of thinking about design. The ordinary people as well as the designers should cultivate their capability to find and take care of design related issues in their everyday lives. Third, all people should be the subject of design education for the public. As a part of cultural education on the public's aesthetic sense, design education should be reborn as a field of study in which a sound public culture can be developed by the integration of human life and culture, exceeding the limit of school curriculum.

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How self-estimation bias in peer relationship relates to subjective well-being and to interpersonal behaviors: Testing the optimal margin hypothesis (또래관계에 대한 자기평가편향과 주관적 안녕감, 대인행동의 관계: 적정한계선 가설의 검증)

  • Lee, Eunju;Yeom, Hyeseon
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.263-286
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to explore how overly positive self-estimations in peer relationships relate to subjective well-being and to the occurrence of interpersonal behaviors supporting basic psychological needs among elementary school students. This study tested the optimal margin hypothesis of positive illusion by examining the curvilinear relationship between these variables. The sample consisted of 346 fifth and sixth grade students. The self-criterion residual method was used to derive self-estimation bias scores by regressing the real peer relations index (i.e., In-degree) on their perceived peer relationship qualities. The results showed that girls more strongly overestimated the quality of their peer relationships than boys. Self-estimation biases had a positive curvilinear relationship with negative affects and a negative curvilinear relationship with relatedness needs supporting interpersonal behaviors. These results supported the existence of the optimal margin of positive illusion because overestimations of the quality of peer relationships were associated with lower levels of negative affects and relatedness needs-supporting interpersonal behaviors, though these benefits flattened out and no further benefit was observed after an optimal level of overestimation. However, self-estimation bias was linearly associated with positive affect, autonomy needs-supporting interpersonal behaviors, and competence needs-supporting interpersonal behaviors. These results indicated that optimal margin hypothesis was not supported for all outcome variables.

An Investigation of Psychometric Adequacy of Korean Self-Evaluated Writing Scale for Students with Disabilities having Writing Difficulties (글씨쓰기에 어려움이 있는 장애학생을 위한 한국형 쓰기자기평가검사의 측정학적 적합성 검증)

  • Lee, Ok-In;Lim, Yang-Mi
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the construct validity of self-evaluated writing scale for students with disabilities who had difficulties in writing. After interpreting the Here's How I Write scale developed by Goldstand et al. (2013), we administered Delphi survey to 40 special education professionals, calculated the content validity ratio and decided the final scale of 21 questions applicable to Korea. Additionally, we carried out the scale to 350 disabled and normal students for testing construct validity. The main results are as follows: For both students with disabilities and without disabilities, the overall internal consistency of scale are higher than .89 and the internal consistency of factors of scale are higher than .66. The confirmative factor analysis using AMOS 21.0 and SPSS 21.0 to verify construct validity showed fit index at relatively satisfactory level for students with disabilities and without disabilities. Furthermore, while there were relatively strong convergent validity and discriminant validity in the sub-factors of scale for students without disabilities, the level of convergent validity and discriminant validity were relatively lower for students with disabilities.

The using practices of antipsychotics for people with intellectual disabilities in Japan (일본의 지적장애인에 대한 항정신약의 사용 실태)

  • Kim, Mi-SuK
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 2018
  • In Korea, there has been no national research on the use of antipsychotics for people with intellectual disabilities(I.D); therefore, it is difficult to identify the problems or to find solutions for problems in using antipsychotics. So, the purpose of this study analyze research findings on the use of antipsychotics for people with I.D in Japan. This research method compared and analyzed the results of research published in the journal J-STAGE and Medical Online and studied a cohort results using data. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, many antipsychotic drugs are prescribed to people with I.D, but it is difficult to accurately assess the effectiveness of the treatments. Second, it is not easy to detect side effects. Third, the potential side effects of drug interactions have been raised. The results was emphasized the need of research that accurately evaluate the drugs in survey of actual situation to ensure more safe use of antipsychotics to peoples with I.D in Korea.