• Title/Summary/Keyword: 토종오리

Search Result 41, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Changes of Fatty Acids and Amino Acids Contents of Korean Native Commercial Ducks Meats with Different Raising Periods (사육 기간에 따른 토종 실용오리의 도체 내 지방산과 아미노산 함량 변화)

  • Heo, Kang-Nyeong;Choo, Hyo-Jun;Kim, Chong-Dae;Kim, Sang-Ho;Kim, Hak-Kyu;Lee, Myeong-Ji;Son, Bo-Ram;Choi, Hee-Cheol;Hong, Eui-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
    • /
    • v.40 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-241
    • /
    • 2013
  • This work was carried to evaluate effect of different raising periods on fatty acids and amino acids properties of Korean native commercial ducks. Korean native ducks (n = 90) from National Institute of Animal Science (RDA, Korea) were divided into 6 groups (15 birds/group) and were fed with meat-type duck diets for 8 wk old. When ducks grew at specific wk (6, 7 and 8 weeks), 2 ducks per group were slaughtered at 6, 7 and 8 wk old. Myristic acid (C14:0) and palmitic acid (C16:0) of saturated fatty acid (SFA) were the highest and arachidonic acid of unsaturated fatty acid (USFA) was the lowest at the age of 6 weeks old (P<0.05) at the age of 6 weeks old among treatments. Stearic acid of SFA was the highest at the age of 7 weeks old among treatments. There was no significant difference on other fatty acids among treatments. SFA and USFA have significant difference at the age of 8 weeks (P<0.05). Histidine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine and threonine of essential amino acid increased with passing weeks (P<0.05). There was no significant difference on isoleucine and valine (P>0.05). Every non-essential amino acids were the highest at the age of 8 weeks among treatments (P<0.05). In conclusion, fatty acid contents and amino acid contents increased until the age of 8 weeks old, but further research was needed because of deficiency of data to suggest the correct shipping time.

The Study on Growth Performance and Carcass Yield of Meat-type Korean Native Ducks (토종오리 육용종의 생산성과 도체수율)

  • Kim, Hak-Kyu;Kang, Bo-Seok;HwangBo, Jong;Kim, Chong-Dae;Heo, Kang-Nyeong;Choo, Hyo-Jun;Park, Dae-Sung;Suh, Ok-Suk;Hong, Eui-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to investigate the growth performance and the carcass ratio of meat-type Korean Native Ducks. Four hundred twenty Korean Native Ducks' chicks were selected and divided into four treatments (7 replications/ treatment, 15 birds/replication) by strains (A and B) and gender(male and female) with $2{\times}2$ fractal factors. There was no significant difference between A and B on the body weight at 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks old (P>0.05). However, body weight of female was higher at 2 weeks old than male while that of male was higher at the 8 weeks old (P<0.01). Daily feed intake of male was higher compared to female during 6~8 weeks (P<0.05). On weekly body weight gain, there was no significant difference between strains, but gained body weight of male was higher until 2 weeks old while that of female was higher during 6~8 weeks (P<0.01). On the live body weight and carcass weight by strains and genders, B strain was higher than A strains at the 8 weeks of age (P<0.01). Carcass yield was the highest at 8 weeks of age in both strains (P<0.05). These results may provided the basic data on growth performance and carcass ratio of meat-type Korean Native Ducks.

Performance of Growing Period of Large-Type Korean Native Ducks (토종오리 대형종의 육성기 능력)

  • Hong, Eui-Chul;Choo, Hyo-Jun;Kang, Bo-Seok;Kim, Chong-Dae;Heo, Kang-Nyeong;Lee, Myeong-Ji;HwangBo, Jong;Suh, Ok-Suk;Choi, Hee-Cheol;Kim, Hak-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.143-149
    • /
    • 2012
  • This work was carried out to investigate the performance of growing period of large-type Korean native ducks. A total of four hundred twenty female and male duck chicks generated from A and B strains of ducks. Groups were four crossbreds (3 replications/crossbred, 35 birds/replication) as $2{\times}2$ factors (2 strains, A and B; 2 genders, female and male). On the body weight, male of B strains was the highest among 4 treatments after the age of 4 week (P<0.05). Body weight of B strain was higher than that of A strain at all period (P<0.05). Body weight of male was higher compared to that of female after the age of 4 week (P<0.05). On the body weight gain, male of B strain was the highest and female of A strain was the lowest among 4 treatments at 0~8, 0~12, 0~16 and 0~20 weeks (P<0.05). Body weight gain of male was higher than that of female after the age of 4 week (P<0.05). On the feed intake, male of B strain was the highest among 4 treatments from the age of 0 week and to the age of 4, 12, 16 and 20 week (P<0.05). Feed intake of male was higher than that of female at 0~12, 0~16 and 0~20 weeks (P<0.05). On the feed conversion ratio, male of B strain was the highest among other treatments 0~4 weeks and female of A strain was at 0~8 and 0~12 weeks (P<0.05). Feed intake of female was higher compared to that of female at 0~8 weeks and male was high at 0~20 weeks. These results provided the basic data on the record of growing phase of large-type Korean native ducks.

INTERVIEW

  • Lee, U-Jin
    • Monthly Duck's Village
    • /
    • s.144
    • /
    • pp.26-29
    • /
    • 2015
  • 지난 4월 1일 한국오리협회 제24차 정기총회에서 제11대 부회장으로 마낙중, 이우진, 마광하, 윤영호 이상 4명의 분과위원장이 선임되었다. 각 분과별로 협의를 거쳐 추천에 의해 선출된 분과위원장이 부회장직을 겸하게 되며, 마낙중 부화분과위원장, 윤영호 토종오리분과 위원장은 지난 임기에 이어 재선임되었고, 전 이우진 감사(주원산오리 대표)가 계열유통분과위원장으로, 마광하 광주전남도지회장이 사육분과위원장으로 선임되었다. 새로 선임된 이우진, 마광하 부회장의 선출소감과 함께 앞으로 오리산업 발전을 위해 각 분과별 어떤 정책을 펼칠 계획인지 생각을 들어보았다.

  • PDF

Meat Quality Characteristics of Korean Native Ducks according to Stocking Density (사육밀도에 따른 토종오리 고기의 육질 특성)

  • Hong, Eui-Chul;Kang, Bo-Seok;Kang, Hwan-Ku;Jeon, Jin-Joo;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Son, Jiseon;Kim, Chan-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
    • /
    • v.47 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-68
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to compare and analyze meat quality of Korean native duck (KND) meat relative to stocking density. The stocking densities under investigation were 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 birds/㎡. The experiment comprised six treatments and four replications, wherein the breast meat (pH, meat color, and physicochemical properties) and leg meat (fatty acid contents) of 8-week-old KNDs (2.8±0.2 kg) were used. pH of breast meat decreased linearly and quadratically (P<0.05) as stocking density increased. Ash content also decreased linearly (P<0.05) as stocking density increased; however, moisture, fat, and protein contents did not differ significantly among treatments. Furthermore, meat color and cooking loss (CL) increased linearly (P<0.05) as stocking density increased whereas neither shear force (SF) nor water holding capacity (WHC) displayed a significant difference among treatments. Palmitic acid (C16:0) and stearic acid (C18:0) contents decreased quadratically (P<0.05) as stocking density increased whereas, conversely, linoleic acid (C18:1n9) and eicosenoic acid (C20:1n9) contents increased linearly (P<0.05) as stocking density increased. Additionally, γ-linoleic acid (C18:3n6) content increased linearly and quadratically (P<0.05) as stocking density increased, but a decrease (P<0.05) was observed in arachidonic acid (C20:4n6) content. Saturated fatty acid (SFA) and total unsaturated fatty acid (TUFA) contents did not show significant differences among treatments relative to stocking density. However, monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA) content increased linearly (P<0.05) and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content decreased linearly (P<0.05) as stocking density increased. These results can be utilized as basic data for research on the effect of stocking density on KNDs.

Content of Fat-Soluble Nutrients (Cholesterol, Retinol, and α-Tocopherol) in Different Parts of Poultry Meats according to Cooking Method (조리방법에 따른 가금류의 부위별 지용성 영양성분 함량 변화 조사: 콜레스테롤, 레티놀 및 알파-토코페롤)

  • Lee, Ji Hyun;Lee, Hee Na;Shin, Jung-Ah;Chun, Ji Yeon;Lee, Junsoo;Lee, Ki-Teak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.234-241
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study investigated the effects of different cooking methods on contents of cholesterol, retinol, and tocopherol in poultry meats (chicken, Korean native chicken, and duck) using saponification extraction and HPLC analysis. The cooking methods were boiling, grilling, stir-frying, deep-frying, steaming, roasting, and microwaving. Generally, contents of cholesterol increased after cooking. Especially, after deep-frying, large amounts of cholesterol were detected from legs of chicken (94.25 mg/100 g) and wings of Korean native chicken (132.96 mg/100 g). High cholesterol content was detected in wings (233.77 mg/100 g) from duck after microwaving. However, contents of retinol decreased after cooking. The retinol contents of breast meat from Korean native chicken were low ($0.86{\sim}0.56{\mu}g/100g$) compared to other meats ($1.10{\sim}22.66{\mu}g/100g$ in chicken and $1.96{\sim}36.80{\mu}g/100g$ in duck), whereas raw materials from wings of all poultry showed the highest tocopherol contents. Of the various cooking methods, stir-frying and deep-frying resulted in increased ${\alpha}$-tocopherol contents in meats.

Performance of Early Laying Period of Large-Type Korean Native Ducks (토종오리 대형종 산란초기 능력)

  • Kim, Hak-Kyu;Choo, Hyo-Jun;Kim, Chong-Dae;Heo, Kang-Nyeong;Lee, Myeong-Ji;Son, Bo-Ram;Kang, Bo-Seok;Suh, Ok-Suk;Choi, Hee-Cheol;Hong, Eui-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2013
  • This work was carried out to investigate the performance of early laying period of large-type Korean native ducks. One hundred sixty eight ducks were used in this work and divided into A and B strains (6 replications/strain, 14 birds/replication). The days at first egg of A and B strains were the age of 154.5 and 154.7 days, egg weights were 69.1 g and 65.5 g, and body weights were 3,187 g and 3,105 g at the period of laying the first egg, respectively. The days at sexual maturity of A and B strains were the age of 175.8 and 171.5 days, egg weights were 75.2 g and 74.9 g, and body weights were 3,245 g and 3,225 g at the period of laying the first egg, respectively. There were no significant differences on the day of first egg, the day of sexual maturity, egg weight and body weight at first egg and the sexual maturity, average body weight, and daily feed intake between A and B strains (P>0.05). The day of the sexual maturity of B strain was earlier than that of A strain (P<0.05). However, weekly body weight was the highest at the age of 28 weeks (P<0.05), and weekly feed intake increased after 26 weeks old (P<0.05). Egg production (%) of B strain was higher than that of A strain at the age of 22~24 weeks (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference on egg production (%) the other weeks. A number of egg laid of B strain was higher than A strain at 22~24 weeks old (P<0.05). Feed conversion ratio of A and B strains were 10.7 and 6.53 at 24~24 weeks old, respectively, so feed conversion ratio of A strain was higher than that of B strain (P<0.05). Weekly feed conversion ratio wes the highest at 20~22 weeks old, and significantly decreased until 24~24 weeks old, but were lowly maintained from the age of 24 weeks to the age of 30 weeks. These results provided the basic data on the record of early laying period of large-type Korean native ducks.

Effects of Dietary Apparent Metabolizable Energy and Protein Concentrations on Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, and Quality of Korean Native Ducks (사료내 에너지 및 단백질 함량이 토종오리 생산성, 영양소 이용률 및 도체 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Chan Ho;Kang, Hwan Ku
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
    • /
    • v.46 no.3
    • /
    • pp.205-213
    • /
    • 2019
  • The objective of this experiment was to investigate the effect of dietary apparent metabolizable energy and protein concentrations on growth performance, carcass characteristics, and nutrient digestibility of Korean native ducks. In $2{\times}2$ factorial arrangement, 1-d-old Korean native ducks were completely randomized to experimental diets with 2,800 and 2,900 kcal of AMEn/kgofdiet, respectively, from 0 to 21 d of age. From 22 to 56 d of age, experimental diets 3,000 and 3,100 kcal of, and contained 16% and 17% CP, respectively. Feed and water were provided ad libitum. And BW gain were higher during 0 to 21 d (P<0.01) in AME 2,800 kcal/kg and CP 21% diet treatment than other treatments. As AME increased from 2,800 to 2,900 kcal/kg, feed intake was decreased (P<0.05) during 0 to 21 d. From 22 to 56 d of age, the, BW gain, feed intake and were not different among the treatments. Carcass ratio, relative weight per 100 of BW (wing, back, neck, breast, and leg), nutrient digestibility, meat color and nutrient composition in breast meat the treatments. In conclusion, diets with 2,800 kcal of AME/kg and 21% CP or with 3,000 kcal of AME/kg and 17% CP at 0 to 21 d and 22 to 56 d, respectively, were more efficient.

Laying Performance of Korean Native Breeder Ducks for Producing Korean Native Commercial Ducks (토종 실용오리 생산을 위한 토종 종오리의 산란 능력)

  • Hong, Eui-Chul;Choo, Hyo-Jun;Kim, Sang-Ho;Kim, Chong-Dae;Kim, Hak-Kyu;Choi, Hee-Cheol;Heo, Kang-Nyeong
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study was carried out to investigate the performance of laying period of A and B strains of Korean native ducks (KND). One hundred sixty eight ducks were used in this work and divided into A and B strains (6 replications/strain, 14 birds/replication). Ducks were fed with laying ducks' feedstuff (CP 15%, ME 2,900 kcal/kg) for the age of 20~80 wk old. There was no significant difference on body weight, feed intake and egg weight between A and B strains. Weekly body wt of KNDs was the lowest at the age of 40~48 wk old, and that of those was high at the age of 24~32 wk and 64~80 wk old (P<0.05). Weekly feed intake significantly decreased at the age of 36~48 wk and 68~72 wk old (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference at the age of 52~56 wk old. Weekly egg wt was the lowest at the age of 32~40 wk old. Egg production ratio of B strain was higher compared to that of A strain at the age of 24~28 wk, 60~64 wk and 20~80 wk old. Weekly egg production ratio was the highest at the age of 28~32 wk old, and was high maintained until the age of 48 wk old. However, weekly egg production ratio decreased from the age of 52 wk old to the age of 68 wk old. Number of egg of B strain (267.5) was higher than that of A strain (235.6) at the age of 20~80 wk old. There was no significant difference on feed conversion ratio between A and B strain at the age of 28~36 wk old, but feed conversion ratio of A strain was higher than that of B strain at the other weeks (P<0.05). These results provided the basic data on the record of laying period of Korean native ducks.

긴급진단 - HPAI 발생에 따른 농가 당부사항(2)

  • 대한양계협회
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
    • /
    • v.46 no.12
    • /
    • pp.105-109
    • /
    • 2014
  • 지난 13일까지 총 4차례(1차 전남 영암 육용오리, 2차 전남 영암 육용오리, 3차 전북 김제 종오리, 4차 전남 보성 토종닭) 고병원성 AI신고 검사 결과 확진 판정을 받았다. 최근 일본, 러시아, 독일, 네덜란드, 영국 등 고병원성 AI 발생이 보고됨에 따라 해외여행 시 각별한 주의가 필요하다. 또한, AI 발생 국가에 머물던 철새가 국내로의 유입이 확인 되었으며 철새도래지 야생조류 분변 검사 결과 AI 바이러스가 검출되었다. 이에 따라 철새도래지 방문을 자제하고 야생조류 차단방역에 힘써야겠다. 따라서 AI 확산 및 전파를 막기 위해 농가에서 자율적으로 할 수 있는 방역활동 내용을 요약 정리하였다.