• Title/Summary/Keyword: 촉발사건

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A Study on the Characteristics of Adult Suicide and Suicidal Type (성인 자살의 특성과 자살유형에 관한 연구)

  • Hyo-Chang Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.15-33
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    • 2006
  • There are less studies on the adult suicide even though it's steep increase and negative effect on person itself, family and society. The purpose of the present study was to investigate factors that influence on the adult suicide and to categorize it. Using a case-study approach, a total of 61 cases were analyzed. Specifically, on the basis of the stress-vulnerability model, I scrutinized vulnerability factors(classified personal, family-environment, and social-environment factors) and precipitating events(classified personal, interpersonal events) influencing on the adult suicide. As the results of this study, adult suicide classified into 3 types, that is, 'risk type suicide', 'event-response type suicide', 'complex type'. And then I discussed the characteristics of the suicidal types and the method for reduction of adult suicide.

A Study on the Characteristics of Elderly Suicide and Suicidal Type (노인 자살의 특성과 자살유형에 관한 연구)

  • Hyo-Chang Kim;Young Mi Sohn
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2006
  • There are less studies on the elderly suicide even though it's steep increase. The purpose of the present study was to investigate factors that influence on the elderly suicide and to categorize them. For these purpose, A total of 23 cases were analyzed through qualitative contents analysis. Specifically, on the basis of the stress-vulnerability model, we scrutinized vulnerability factors(classified personal, family-environment factors) and precipitating events(classified interpersonal events) influencing on the elderly suicide. Personal factor was to be classified into personal mental health, physical health and problematic behavior. Family-environment factor was divided family relationship problem and economic problem. Interpersonal events belonging to the precipitating events was to be classified into interpersonal loss and interpersonal conflict. As the results of this study, elderly suicide classified into 3 types, that is, 'risk type suicide', 'event-response type suicide', 'complex type'. And then we discussed the characteristics of the suicidal types and suggestions for reduction of elderly suicide.

환경과 건강 11 - 환경문제에 대한 대중과의 홍보와 소통

  • Kim, Yong-Gyu
    • 월간산업보건
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    • s.249
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2009
  • 최근 들어 광우병 소고기, 멜라민분유, 식품첨가물 등과 관련한 여러 사건들이 발생하여 대중들에게 식품선택에 있어서 공포와 혼란을 가져왔다. 대기, 수질, 토양, 주거, 식품 등의 환경 영역은 21세기를 살고 있는 우리들에게는 과거 어느 때보다도 더욱 큰 관심을 유발할 뿐만 아니라 실제 인류의 생존에도 중요한 문제가 되고 있다. 올 한해 발생한 여러 환경문제 중 식품환경만큼 대중들의 관심을 촉발한 때는 없었을 정도로 많은 사건들의 연속이었다. 예를 들면, 위의 식품관련 사건 외에도 태안반도의 허베이스피릿호 기름유출사건, 지하철 역사 내의 석면문제, 포장용기 등에서 방출되는 환경호르몬, 휴대폰의 전자파 문제 등과 같은 문제들은 이 땅에 살고 있는 어느 누구도 자유로울 수가 없다. 그러나 사건이 발생할 때마다 정부당국, 기업, 시민단체, 학자 등의 이해당사자들의 의견은 다양한 정보를 넘어 상반되는 입장으로 대중들을 더욱 혼란케 하였다. 본 기고에서는 환경문제를 중심으로 하여 대중들에게 혼란을 유발하는 여러 위해(risk)를 접하면서 대중과 소통하기 위한 원칙들을 제시하고자 한다.

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Media Use during the Sewol Ferry Disaster and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (미디어 이용과 외상 후 스트레스 장애(PTSD): 세월호 사건을 중심으로)

  • Park, Nohil;Chang, Seok-Hwan;Jeong, JiYeon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.673-683
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    • 2018
  • The accident of Sewol Ferry is a disaster that provoked serious mental shock to the Korean people way beyond the level of generally-perceived catastrophic aftermaths. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between vicarious disaster experiences through media and post-traumatic stress(PTSD) symptoms of media users related to the accident. The responses of 417 people consisted of college, middle and high school students, and adults in a metropolitan area were collected for 12 days from the April 28, 2014 right after the accident. The results showed that the level of PTSD of social media users were higher than that of traditional media (newspapers or TV news) users on the accident. Also, the amount of use of disaster news information and social media revealed positive correlations with PTSD. Implications of this study are to demonstrate possible mechanisms of psychological trauma mediated by media on a disaster and its empirical data and to facilitate further research.

A Study on the Revision Process of the National Basic Livelihood Security Act Focusing on Customized Benefits (국민기초생활보장법의 개정과정 연구: 맞춤형급여를 중심으로)

  • Nam, Eun-hee;Park, Yun-yung;Kim, Woo-hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.631-640
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study focuses on and explain the policy-determining factors that emerged in the process of revising customized wages for the National Basic Livelihood Security Act on December 30, 2014. This is an analysis of the reasons why the rapid revision of the welfare system could have been made at a certain time in a situation that did not progress despite the specific demand for revision of the law surrounding the blind spot. To this end, using Kingdon's policy flow model, which emphasizes the contingency of policy decisions, the flow of problems, political flows, and policy alternatives were reviewed respectively. In the course of each of these flows, the suicide incident of mother and 2 daughters in Songpa served as a major medium that played a large role in the policy-making process and the window of policy could be opened. As a result, This incident triggered social and policy interest in the issue of the National Basic Livelihood Security Act. It was found that the law was revised quickly, causing a great wave of waves as a social issue.

A Qualitative Research on University Students who Experienced Closing Department in the Restructuring Process of University (대학의 구조조정 과정에서 폐과를 경험한 대학생에 관한 질적 연구)

  • Kim, Tack-ho;Choi, Min-hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.684-694
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    • 2019
  • This study deals with the university students who experienced closing department in the restructuring process of university. The purpose of this study is to examine what kind of experience university students have experienced and to understand the essence of the experience in depth. For this purpose, the subjects of the study conducted in - depth interviews with 6 students who expressed their intention to participate in the study. Results of the study were analyzed through the phenomenological study procedure of Giorgi, a qualitative research method. As a result, eight essential themes and sixteen sub themes were derived. The eight essential themes are 'an event of a psychological difficulty', 'deepening a negative emotions', 'anxiety about the future', 'desperation', 'discrimination', 'efforts to overcome difficulties', 'regret and sorriness' and 'acceptance'. Participants in this study suggested ways to reduce psychological difficulties for students who were in closing department condition. Participants said that they needed to provide accurate information about closing department, provide students with the right to know, prepare alternative plans, and emotional cares. The implications of these results are discussed.

A Study on Space Education Environment Changes due to the Fusion of Creative Education (창의적 융합교육에 의한 교육환경 공간 변화에 관한 연구 - 창의성 촉발의 탈중심적 및 사건적 공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.12-25
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    • 2015
  • This study is currently presenting a creative education policy through the new 2015 revised curriculum and the Free semester system of Middle School as part of the education policy reform in the government-led, high freedom grade in each regional school board first, emotional schools, friendly school, campus type schools, etc. with creative thinking and improve students' autonomous judgment with the psychological and political reasons meant to provide amusement and certainty of their career choice. This creates space for creative education through the theoretical understanding of the educational philosophical thinking on creativity was to identify the appropriate means of educational space. The purpose of this study was to extract the linkage to produce creative educational environment that is generated through the philosophical thinking of the historical and psychological analysis of creativity with a human being. Future school construction has a future-oriented task should create a creative learning space in the center of the member schools. This creates space for creative education through the theoretical understanding of the educational philosophical thinking on creativity was to identify the appropriate means of educational space. Therefore Philosophical Thinking Creative School of members through the grounds centric collaboration focused on convergence enemy curriculum and school creative autonomy of operation which is central educational environment, that is diversified assistance as an attribute of the environment, space, space, flexible outdoor space, linking enemy center space, different types and sizes of the space case situation, the open space and spatial fusion can be seen the configuration doeeojim with different training space element.

Management of Naturalized Citizens from Yeozin and Its Limitation Through the Event of Guilsang(吉尙) in the Early 17th Century - Centering on 『Naturalization Registration』 (길상사건(吉尙事件)을 통해 본 17세기 초 향화호인(向化胡人) 관리 실태와 한계 - 『향화인등록(向化人謄錄)』을 중심으로 -)

  • Yi, Sun Hui
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.37
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    • pp.93-126
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    • 2009
  • This study is about a event, which happened on January of 1603 in Hamheung. It has covered from the beginning through the conclusion of the event. The event was ignited by a naturalized citizen, Guilsang's coming to the capital city without permission from the government. With this study I've wished to find the situations of specific management of naturalized citizens as well as popular attitudes towards them at the time. Concerning with the event of Guilsang, I could find more detailed situations from "Naturalization Registration". The reason why Guilsang came to Seoul was that he wanted to ask for living together with his son-in-law's family in Yang-Ju. Before his coming, Bie-Byun-Sa had sent a official letter to the governor of Hamkyung-Do so that he had had to move somewhere between Anbyun and Yung-heung. But Guilsang had wanted to live with his whole family in Seoul. The place he visited first was Sa-Yuk-Won. He presented his petition through Yeozin language translator there. Sa-Yuk-Won then informed Ye-Jo to have him investigated. After its investigation, Ye-Jo reported to the king. There were arguments about Guilsang family in the government. Guilsang had wanted to live with his whole family, including his relatives and son-in-law. Guilsang's request had more pros than cons in terms of humanism. But letting him live in Seoul was a difficult decision for the government. but his family strenuously insisted on living in Seoul, trying to kill itself. Finally Government selected Yong-In which was a compromise between the naturalized citizens' wish and difficult position of Government. Yong-In Miejo-Hyun was a poor region where naturalized citizens had lived before but now empty after the wars. In the process of the event of Guilsang, Government differentiated naturalized citizens from general citizens and regarded them foreign. A man from Yeozin was naturalized due to economic reason. But, he couldn't accept to live somewhere except Seoul, separating from his family. Government concerned with dangers of naturalized citizen becoming into foreign agents and stabilization of borders. These concerns caused the policy of residential control and decentralization of naturalized citizens failed.

Social Discourse Analysis on Title and Role of Library: Focusing on Controversy over 'The Forest of Wisdom', Paju Bookcity (도서관 명칭과 역할에 대한 사회적 담론 분석 - 파주출판도시 '지혜의숲'에 대한 논란을 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Su-Yeon;Park, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.171-198
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    • 2015
  • This study used social discourse analysis and analyzed social discourse on library reflected in media, social media, interview and diary of persons concerned, particularly focusing on controversy over whether 'The Forest of Wisdom' should be called a 'library'. The study analyzed a three-dimensional framework, including media report that eventually developed a social 'discourse event', social media surrounding this issue, and interview with persons in the library community and publishing industry regarding discourse. This study draws a conclusion that 'The Forest of Wisdom' rather led social discourse over the role of library especially when traditional library is faced with new demands for discourse and changes. It is meaningful in that this issue provided an opportunity for library and the publishing industry to think over and develop ways for autonomous discourse that seeks their true value.

Subplots and Double Sound in the Film, Sweet Smell of Success (영화 <성공의 달콤한 향기>의 서브플롯과 더블 사운드)

  • Shin, Sa-Bin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2022
  • The narrative of the film, Sweet Smell of Success has a multi-layered structure. In Clifford Odets's scenario work, numerous lines for the main plot and subplots repeated a cycle of creation, decomposition, deletion, and modification to enhance the density of the story. As a result, whenever an actor spoke a line or paused, an action or an event that would trigger another line was created, giving depth and persuasiveness to the character's performance. The music of Sweet Smell of Success has multi-layered elements. The non-diegetic music was covered by the orchestral pieces performed by Elmer Bernstein's big band orchestra and the jazz pieces performed by Fred Katz's combo band. The diegetic music was mostly covered by the jazz pieces performed by the Chico Hamilton Quintet. The practical task of the film music was to reinforce or supplement the effect of the narrative driver, and the additional task was to realize the estrangement effect and the aesthetics of stagnation. The possibility and significance of intertextuality of subplots and double sound of this film are not simply confined to the limits of the film noir genre.