• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초등 영재교육

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A study on the development of elementary school mathematics program with a focus on social issues for the mathematically gifted and talented students for fostering democratic citizenship (민주시민의식함양을 위한 사회문제 중심 초등수학영재 프로그램 개발 -사회정의를 위한 수학교육을 기반으로)

  • Choi, Seong Yee;Lee, Chonghee
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.415-441
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop elementary school math classes for the gifted and talented with a focus on social issues to investigate the possibility of character education through specialized subject classes. As suggested in the goals of the math education for social justice, which provide the fundamental theoretical basis, through mathematics activities with a theme of social issues, mathematically gifted and talented young students can critically perceive social issues, express a sense of mathematical and critical agency throughout the course and develop a willingness and mindset to contribute to social progress. In particular, the concept of Figured Worlds and agency is applied to this study to explain the concept of elementary math classes for the gifted and talented with a focus on social issues. The concept is also used as the theoretical framework for the design and analysis of the curriculum. Figured Worlds is defined as the actual world composed of social and cultural elements (Holland et al., 1998) and can be described as the framework used by the individual or the social structure to perceive and interpret their surroundings. Agency refers to the power of practice that allows one to perceive the potential for change within the Figured Worlds that he is a part of and to change the existing Figured Worlds. This study sees as its purpose the fostering of young talent that has the agency to critically perceive the social structure or Figured Worlds through math classes with a theme of social issues, and thus become a social capital that can contribute to social progress.

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A Development of Smart Phone Application Layout Education Program for Gifted Children of Information (초등정보영재를 위한 스마트폰 애플리케이션 레이아웃 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, MiSuk;Kim, Kapsu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.409-418
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    • 2012
  • In recent years many people are changing their mobile phones from feature phones to smart phones because huge number of useful smart phone applications are released onto the market everyday. Development of smart phone applications could be very helpful educational contents for technologically gifted children who has lots of curiosity and creativity. For this reason this paper deals with development of smart phone application UI(User Interface) layout education programs for the technologically gifted children. These education programs which can operating under Android-based smartphone, have been developed by using JAVA and Eclipse. Survey from the technologically gifted children education experts has been analyzed by Delphi method to figure out effectiveness of the developed education programs.

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Development and Application of a Program Using Sphinx Puzzle for the Mathematically Gifted Elementary Students (초등수학영재를 위한 스핑크스 퍼즐 프로그램 개발과 적용사례)

  • Hwang, Ji Nam
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.37-57
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    • 2017
  • In terms of making more various geometrical figures than existing Tangram, Sphinx Puzzle has been used as a material for the gifted education. The main research subject of this paper is to verify how many convex polygons can be made by all pieces of a Sphinx Puzzle. There are several previous researches which dealt with this research subject, but they did not account for the clear reasons on the elementary level. In this thesis, I suggest using unit area and minimum area which can be proved on the elementary levels to account for this research subject. Also, I composed the program for the mathematically gifted elementary students, regarding the subject. I figured out whether they can make the mathematical justifications. I applied this program for three 6th grade students who are in the gifted class of the G district office of education. As a consequence, I found that it is possible for some mathematically gifted elementary students to justify that the number of convex polygons that can be made by a Sphinx Puzzle is at best 27 on elementary level.

A Case Study on the 4-high Skeleton Tower Problem Solutions by the 3rd and 4th Graders in a Gifted Children in Math Selection Test (초등수학영재 선발시험에 응시한 3, 4학년생들의 4층 Skeleton Tower 문제해결에 대한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Gyu
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.123-143
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    • 2010
  • The Skeleton Tower problem is an example of a curriculum that integrates algebra and geometry. Finding the number of the cubes in the tower can be approached in more than one way, such as counting arithmetically, drawing geometric diagrams, enumerating various possibilities or rules, or using algebraic equations, which makes the tasks accessible to students with varied prior knowledge and experience. So, it will be a good topic which can be used in the elementary grades if we exclude the method of using algebraic equations. The purpose of this paper is to propose some points which can be considered with attention by gifted children education teachers by analyzing the 4th Skeleton Tower problem solutions made by 3rd and 4th graders in their selection test who applied for the education of gifted children in math at J University for the year of 2010.

A Study on the Effective Use of Tangrams for the Mathematical Justification of the Gifted Elementary Students (초등수학영재의 수학적 정당화를 위한 칠교판 활용방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Jinam
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.589-608
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    • 2015
  • The inquiry subject of this paper is the number of convex polygons one can form by attaching the seven pieces of a tangram. This was identified by two mathematical proofs. One is by using Pick's Theorem and the other is 和々草's method, but they are difficult for elementary students because they are part of the middle school curriculum. This paper suggests new methods, by using unit area and the minimum area which can be applied at the elementary level. Development of programs for the mathematically gifted elementary students can be composed of 4 class times to see if they can prove it by using new methods. Five mathematically gifted 5th grade students, who belonged to the gifted class in an elementary school participated in this program. The research results showed that the students can justify the number of convex polygons by attaching edgewise seven pieces of tangrams.

Development of the Robot Programing Curriculum for Elementary Gifted Children (초등 정보영재를 위한 로봇프로그래밍 교육과정 개발)

  • Kim, Shin-Yup;Yoo, In-Hwan
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2007
  • 정보영재를 교육시키기 위한 프로그래밍 교육방법의 많은 문제점에도 불구하고 프로그래밍교육을 통해 얻을 수 있는 잠재적인 교육효과가 크기 때문에 프로그래밍 교육은 컴퓨터 정보영재 교육과정에서 빠질 수 없는 부분이다. 본 연구는 정보영재들에게 프로그래밍 교육을 실시할 때 프로그래밍 교육방법의 문제점을 극복할 수 있는 도구로 로봇을 소개하고, 로봇을 이용한 체계적인 로봇프로그래밍 교육과정의 개발로 문제해결력, 창의력, 사고력, 판단력 등의 고등인지기능을 신장시키고자 한다.

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The Effects of 'Airplane' Science Program for the Gifted Elementary Students' Self-Directed Learning Attitude, Attitude toward Laboratory Work and Creative Personality ('비행기' 주제의 과학영재프로그램이 초등영재의 자기주도적 학습 태도, 실험활동에 대한 태도, 창의적 성향에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Geum-Hwa;Park, Gi-Su;Yoo, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.415-429
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the 'airplane' science program based on Renzulli's Enrichment Triad Model for the gifted elementary students and investigate the effects of the program on attitude toward self-directed learning attitude, attitude toward laboratory work, and creative personality. Participants were 37 gifted students of local elementary school gifted classrooms. The results of this study were as follows: First, self-directed learning attitude was improved significantly including all sub-areas. Second, the attitude toward laboratory work was improved significantly including all sub-areas. Third, creative personality was improved significantly including all sub-areas. Finally, students' satisfaction about program had an average of 4.52 out of 5 points. Boys showed higher satisfaction on 'program management' and 'teacher's activities' than girls.

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A Case Study on Elementary Teachers' Knowledge in Teaching Method for the Science-Gifted Students (과학영재 교수방법에 대한 초등과학 영재교사의 지식에 대한 사례연구)

  • Yeo, Sang-Ihn;Jin, Hyun Suk
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.94-105
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    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study is to identify the professional knowledge of the three elementary teachers for science-gifted students in teaching method. All teachers have received in-service program in gifted education, and have been recommended by their colleagues. Two teachers have instructed the gifted for more than five years, one teacher have instructed the gifted for one year and the general students for eleven years. For for this study, each teacher's lesson plans were collected, videotapes were recorded during lessons, and in-depth interview for each participant were conducted. All recoded data were transcribed and analyzed. Some unique characteristics of teaching method for the gifted were identified from the class instruction of participants. They had knowledge of teaching model for the gifted, especially Renzulli's three pod enrichment model. And they mainly used the materials developed by KEDI for the gifted. Also they had capability to be able to reconstruct them, but their lesson plans did not be realized well in their class. Some implications from findings of this study were suggested, such as teaching methods to improve the quality in the classes of the gifted in science.

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Operational Status Analysis of Robot Education for Elementary 'After school' (초등학교 방과후학교 로봇교실 운영실태 분석)

  • Lee, Tae-Jun;Kim, Uk-Dong;Han, Jeong-Hye
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2009
  • 교구로봇' 교육은 영재교육과 경진대회를 통하여 초등학생과, 학부모, 교사에게 기대와 인식이 매우 보편화 되었다. 또한 창의성과 통섭교육에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 초등학교 방과후 교실의 로봇교육은 더욱 증가할 것으로 보인다. 그러나 방과후 로봇 교실 운영에 대한 초등현장의 교구로봇 교실 운영 실태조사가 이루어지지 않고 있을 뿐만 아니라 지도교사 양성이나 체계적인 프로그램 운영 관리가 부족한 상황이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 초등학교의 방과후 '교구로봇' 교실 운영실태 및 교사의 인식을 조사하여 문제점을 파악하고, 보다 바람직하고 효율적인 방향으로 방과후학교 로봇교실이 정착될 수 있도록 시사점을 제공하고자 한다.

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Conceptions Toward Career Development and Occupational View between Giftedness in Computer Science and Normal Students in Elementary School (초등정보과학영재와 일반학생의 진로발달 및 직업관 인식에 대한 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Choi, Seung Hee
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.613-628
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the differences of the career development and the occupational view between giftedness in computer science and normal students in elementary school, so the results of this study provide assistance to the teacher for the direction and guidance on the career education of the giftedness in computer science in elementary school. This survey is based on 82 giftedness in computer science and 167 normal elementary school students. The questionnaires used in the study contain questions asking regarding the career development and the occupational view. The results of this study were as follows : First, according to the consciousness analysis result about career, the giftedness in computer science choose to be scientific technicians, the normal students choose to be artists. The both groups get career information from their parents, but they usually don't get career counseling from teachers. The education of giftedness in computer science does not contribute to changing their dreams, while normal students have no interest in computer science. Second, according to the career development analysis result, in comparison with non-gifted students, the gifted in information science had more success in all domains of career development. Third, according to the occupational view analysis result, the information science gifted students had higher meaningful rate than the normal students. Intrinsic domain' had higher meaningful rate among the subordinate domains, there is no difference in 'extrinsic domain' and 'incidental domain' between the information science gifted students and the normal students. Fourth, according to the correlation analysis result of the career development and the occupational view, there is a positive correlation in all domains of them. The high they are in the career development, the more they have the certain occupational view. Likewise, if they have the certain occupational view, they will be more successful in career development. Based on the findings of this research, the directing and guidance on the career education of giftedness in computer science in elementary school is same as the followings. We should educate parents regarding information about career for students who are under the influence of parents greatly and indicate them to apply to their children appropriately. In addition, for making them to have the positive image of the computer science, teacher should provide more information about the area of information and form various curriculums to induce more interests about computer science. We need to strengthen the career education for guiding the gifted to assist them to establish their own goal and realize them how to study and choose their career in the future. In school education field, it must develop and manage the definite and empirical program, not the career development program which is focused on only entrance into advanced school, to boost self-realization ability and the suitable career education program based on the correct understanding on giftedness in computer science. For this, through steady trying and research, teachers should be eater to develop the career education for students. Also, we have to implement the internal stability career education program, so it will help students to be aware of their job and career; therefore, students will be able to plan and prepare for their career in this rapid changing world.