• Title/Summary/Keyword: 체험활동 효과

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The Effects of Youth Activities on Adolescents' Sense of Community: Focusing on the Effects of Cumulative Experiences (청소년의 체험활동 경험이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향 : 누적적 경험의 효과를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, YeoJung
    • (The)Korea Educational Review
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.195-221
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of youth activities on adolescents' sense of community using "Korean Children & Youth Panel Study" data collected by the National Youth Policy Institute. Especially, this study tried to reflect various aspects of youth activities, such as participation in activities, number of types of activities, and satisfaction with activities. Also, this study paid particular attention to examining the cumulative effect of youth activities. The main results are as follows. First, the participation of youth activities, the satisfaction level of experiential activities, and the number of kinds of experiential activities varied according to income level and regional scale. Next, the results of the OLS regression analysis on adolescents' sense of community show that participation in youth activities, number of kinds of activities that participated in, and satisfaction with activities during the first-year of high-school all influence adolescents' sense of community. On the other hand, the results of analysis of the effects of cumulative experience during middle school during middle school shows that it is difficult to ensure long-term effects by only participating in youth activities. Positive effects persisted only when adolescents participated in high quality youth activities during middle school. The results of this study show that the qualitative aspects of youth activities are important for sustaining the effectiveness of youth activities.

Mediation Analysis of Sense of Community between Adolescent's Experience Activity and Life Satisfaction (청소년 체험활동 만족도가 삶의 만족감에 미치는 영향과 공동체의식의 매개효과)

  • Son, In-Bong;Kim, Tae-Hyeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.359-368
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of adolescents' experience activity satisfaction on their life satisfaction, and verify the mediating effects of sense of community between the two factors. For this, analysis has been conducted using Korean Children and Youth Panel Study (KCYPS, Ed. 6). Analysis were performed using the SPSS 24.0 program to verify the mediating effect, and the Sobel test was performed to analyze the statistical significance of the mediating effect. First, it was analyzed that the experience activity satisfaction had a statistically significant positive (+) effect on sense of community. Second, it was found that the adolescents' experience activity satisfaction had a significant positive (+) effect on the life satisfaction. Third, it was confirmed that snse of community had a positive (+) effect on life satisfaction, and at the same time, it was found that adolescents' experience activity satisfaction had a significant positive (+) effect on life satisfaction, so sense of community had a partial mediating effect.

Development and Effects of the Early Childhood Field Experience Program Based on the Language Experience Approach (언어경험접근법을 활용한 유아 현장체험활동 프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Park, Tae-Suk;Park, Joo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12a
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 언어경험접근법을 활용한 유아 현장체험활동 프로그램을 개발하고, 개발한 프로그램이 유아의 문해능력 및 창의성에 미치는 영향을 검증하고자 유아의 현장체험활동 프로그램 개발한 후, 현장체험활동 프로그램이 유아의 문해능력과 창의성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 연구하였다. 연구 결과 언어경험접근법을 활용한 유아 현장체험활동 프로그램은 유아 수용어휘능력 및 표현어휘능력 증진에 효과적인 것으로 나타났으며, 창의성의 하위요인에 있어서도 독창성, 유창성, 융통성, 상상력 증진에 긍정적인 효과를 미친 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 언어경험접근법을 활용한 유아 현장체험활동 프로그램은 유아의 문해능력과 창의성 증진에 효과적인 교수 전략인 것으로 해석된다.

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The Educational Effectiveness of Forest Experience Activities (숲체험활동의 교육적 효과)

  • Kang, Young-Sik;Kim, Joeng-Kyoum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.334-342
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    • 2019
  • This study is empirically intended to look into the effects of parents' perception of their children's forest experience activities on educational effectiveness. The results were as follows. First, parents' perception of forest experience operation activities had a significant effect on educational effectiveness according to the period of participation in forest experience education. And their perception of the appropriate number of teachers to support forest experience had a significant effect on educational effectiveness. Second, parents' perception - which it is appropriate for the current daycare centers to participate in forest experience every day except a day with a lot of fine dust and a day with bad weather- had a significant effect on educational effectiveness. And their perception of appropriate forest experience places had a significant effect on educational effectiveness. Third, parents' perception of appropriate time in the day for forest experience activities had a significant effect on educational effectiveness. Fourth, parents' perception of their children's forest experience activities had a significant effect on communication. As for the above-stated findings, there was a significant difference in educational effectiveness and communication according to parents' perception of their children's overall forest experience activities. Consequently, there is the differences in their perception of educational effectiveness in the number of teachers in charge due to outdoor activities, the relationship with weather due to fine dust, forest experience places, education time, etc, indicating that these common concerns are related to the safe educational activities of children.

Effects of Adolescent's Social Withdrawal on Self-esteem, Life Satisfaction -Focusing on Moderating Effect of Participation in Self-development Youth Activities - (청소년의 사회적 위축이 자아존중감, 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 -자기개발 체험활동 참여의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Eun-Jung;Chung, Eun-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.596-606
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of adolescent social withdrawal on self-esteem and life satisfaction, and to analyze the moderating effect of participation in Self-development Youth Activities. Among the data for the 3rd year of the Korea Children's and Youth Panel Survey 2018 (KCYPS. 2018), data from 2,384 first-year middle school students were used, and descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, linear regression analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis were performed to test the hypothesis. First, it was analyzed that the social withdrawal had a statistically significant negative(-) effect on the self-esteem. Second, it was analyzed that the social withdrawal had a statistically significant negative(-) effect on the life satisfaction. Third, it was verified that self-development Youth Activities had a moderating effect in the relationship between social withdrawal and self-esteem. Fourth, it was verified that self-development Youth Activities had a moderating effect in the relationship between social withdrawal and life satisfaction.

A Meta-Analysis for the Effect of Forest Experience on Young Children: Effect Size on the Moderating Variables (유아 숲 체험활동의 효과에 대한 메타분석: 중재변인별 효과크기를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Young-Min;Kim, Dong-Jun;Yeoun, Poung-Sik;Lee, Kyu-Ha;Lee, Hyo-Eun;Park, Kuen-Tae;Lee, Eun-Jeong;Lee, Bo-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.105 no.1
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate critically the effects of forest experience on young children using meta-analysis. To test this, a total 30 studies were identified, and mean effect size of variables was calculated by applying Fixed-effect model. As a result, the overall effect size of forest experience on young children was 0.797. The effect sizes of daily type as a program type had an effect than experience type at the level of .939. And also the effect sizes of period program (more 4month), number of participants (10-20people), program time (180minute), dependant variables (multiple intelligence) yield effects 0.972, 0.980, 1.138 and 0.957 respectively. As the result, this study implies a way which is to derive effectively further studies on the forest experience on young children.

A Study on the Analysis of Effectiveness of 4-H Seoul Field-Experiential Learning Program (『4-H청소년 서울현장체험학습』 프로그램의 효과 분석 -청소년인증수련활동 효과성 측정도구를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jin Ho
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.729-753
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze effectiveness of 4-H Seoul Field-Experiential Learning Program(4-H SFELP). The effectiveness scale of youth accredited activity was applied to analyze the effectiveness and satisfaction of the program. After screening the data, 155 responses were used to analyze the data for this study. The major findings of this study were as follows. First, 4-H SFELP has positive effects on the level of global leadership, initiative in exchange, and understanding other cultures which are related with effectiveness of youth exchange activity. Second, 4-H SFELP has positive effects on the level of confidence, challenge spirit, achievement motivation, and collective leadership which are related with effectiveness of youth adventure and challenge activity. Third, 4-H SFELP has positive effects on the level of problem-solving skills, morality, other-respect, and self-respect which are related with effectiveness of youth self-improvement activity. Fourth, 4-H SFELP has positive effects on the level of self-efficacy and autonomy but has not effects on the level of inquiring mind of participants. All these findings were discussed for youth workers and researchers.

A Study on the Perceptions and the Needs of Parents on Forest Experience Activity (숲 체험 활동에 대한 학부모들의 인식 및 요구에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Ok;Kang, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3616-3624
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    • 2014
  • The aim of this study was to inquire into the perceptions and the needs of parents on their forest experience activity. To achieve this, a survey was carried out on 250 parents of children in a Gyeonggi-based private kindergarten from December 26 to December 31, 2013. The results are as follows. For the perceptions of parents on the forest experience activity, the 'perception on overall effectiveness' was the highest, followed in order by 'perception on educational effectiveness' and 'general perception'. For the needs of parents on their forest experience activity, 58.2% of them recognized the importance of regular forest experience activity. For the necessity of an annual program, 60.7% of them recognized the necessity of a planned annual program. For the recommendation of forest experience activity, 61.1% of them gave a strong recommendation for forest experience activity. As stated above, most parents positively viewed children's forest experience activity in the environment as it is difficult to approach nature in downtown areas, and children also highly viewed the educational effectiveness of it.

The Effect of Parent's Neglect on Adolescents' Career Identity in the Times of Convergence : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Experience Satisfaction and School Adjustment (융복합시대 부모방임이 청소년의 진로정체감에 미치는 영향 : 체험활동과 학교생활적응의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Bong-Seon;Yang, Se-Bi
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2017
  • This study tries to examine the effect of parents' neglect on career identity, and prove the meditating effect of experience satisfaction and school adjustment between the two variables in the times of convergence. For the study, the data from the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey was analyzed by utilizing the path analysis, and the number of subjects was 391 adolescents. The results are as follows: First, parents' neglect influenced negatively career identity. Second, experience satisfaction and school adjustment had a positive effect on experience satisfaction. Third, parents' neglect directly influenced career identity and its' effect was indirectly mediated by the subjects's experience satisfaction and school adjustment. Therefore, the result of the study can be utilized for theoretical implication and foundation for developing programs to increase career identity.

The Effects of Forest Experience Activities for Developing a Moral Sense on Moral Development of Children (도덕성 함양을 위한 숲 체험 활동이 유아의 도덕성 발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.2486-2494
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    • 2015
  • This study is intended to look into the effects of forest experience activities for developing a moral sense on moral development of children. To achieve this, forest experience activities were performed to 40 5-year-old children from H kindergarten in Chungnam area through April 7 to July 25, 2014. They were classified into an experimental group(9 male children and 11 female children) and a control group(9 male children and 11 female children). Forest experience activities and Nuri curriculum-related forest experience activities were performed to the experimental group and the control group 10 times, respectively. The results were as follows. First, forest activity education had an effect on improving children's moral judgment. Second, moral behaviors showed that the experimental group improved in order, courtesy and moderation, which forest experience activities had a significant effect on improvement in their moral behaviors. As stated above, children's forest activities will valuable education to enhance moral development that identifies the preciousness of life through communion and interaction with nature along with peers, and order, manners and self-control by joint cooperative activities between peers.