• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지연오차

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Balanced Model Reduction for Linear Systems with State Delay (상태변수에 시간지연을 갖는 선형시스템의 균형화된 모델 차수 축소)

  • Yoo, Seog-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.11
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with a model reduction problem for the linear systems with state delay. After defining the controllability/observability Gramians, the concept of a balanced model for the linear systems with state delay is introduced. Based on solutions of linear matrix inequalities, the model reduction method with guaranteed error bounds is developed. In order to demonstrate the efficacy of teh suggested method, a numerical example is also performed.

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Delay-Dependent Observer-Based Control for a Class of Neutral Systems with Time-Varying Delays (시간 변동 시간 지연을 가지는 뉴트럴 시스템의 관측기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Min-Guk;Ju, Yeong-Hun;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 시간 변동 시간 지연을 가지는 선형 Neutral 시스템에 관한 관측기 설계에 대해서 논의한다. 시간 지연을 가지는 시스템의 안정도를 판별하기 위하여 Lyapunov-Krasovskii의 이론을 도입한다. 시스템의 안정도를 위한 조건으로 시간 변동 시간 지연에 종속적인 충분조건을 제시한다. 선형 행렬 부등식을 이용하여 관측기의 이득값을 설계하며, 오차 상태 방정식의 안정도를 판별한다. 본 논문의 결과는 Luenberger가 제안한 관측기의 일반적인 결과를 나타낸다. 모의실험을 통해 논문의 결과를 입증하였다.

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A Target Tracking Accuracy Improvement Method by Kalman Filter for EOTS with Time Delay (시간지연을 가지는 전자광학 추적 시스템의 칼만필터를 이용한 표적 추적 성능 개선 방법)

  • 마진석;권우현
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.170-182
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we present a tracking accuracy enhancement method by compensating the time delay of the video tracker in an EOTS. The proposed method has two functional parts, which can cope with the time delay of LOS and maneuvering target informations by Smith predictor and Kalman filter. So it can dramatically reduce the tracking error over conventional PI control or Smith predictor control. To verify the proposed method, various and extensive simulation and experimental results are given.

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Robust Observer for Nonlinear Systems with Delayed Output (지연된 출력을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 강인 관측기)

  • Lee, Sungryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the robust observer design for nonlinear systems with delayed output and external disturbance. It is shown that by considering a nonlinear term of error dynamics as an additional state variable, the nonlinear error dynamics with time delay can be transformed into the linear one with time delay. Sufficient conditions for existence of a robust observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.

Observer Design for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems with Output Delay (출력지연을 갖는 이산시간 비선형 시스템의 관측기 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Ryul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the observer design method for discrete-time nonlinear systems with delayed output. It is shown that by considering a nonlinear term of error dynamics as an additional state variable, the discrete-time nonlinear error dynamics with time delay can be transformed into the discrete-time linear one with time delay. Sufficient conditions for existence of state observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. Finally, an illustrative example is given in order to show the effectiveness of our design method.

Design of a Time-delay Compensator Using Neural Network In a Tele-operation System (원격 제어 시스템에서의 신경망을 이용한 시간 지연 보상 제어기 설계)

  • Choi, Ho-Jin;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.449-455
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a time-delay problem of a tele-operated control system is investigated and compensated by neural network. The smith predictor requires an exact system model to deal with a time-delay in the system. To compensate for modeling errors in the configuration of the Smith predictor, a neural network approach is presented. Based on forming the Smith predictor structure, the radial basis function(RBF) neural network estimator is used. Simulation and experimental studies are conducted to show the functionality of the proposed method.

A Balanced Model Reduction for Linear Delayed Systems (시간지연시스템의 균형화된 모델차수 축소)

  • 유석환
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.326-332
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a model reduction for linear systems with time varying delayed states. A generalized controllability and observability gramians are defined and obtained by solving linear matrix inequalities. Using the generalized controllability and observability gramians, the balanced state space equation is realized. The reduced model can be obtained by truncating states in the balanced realization and the upper bound of model approximation error is also presented. In order to demonstrate efficacy of the suggested method, a numerical example is performed.

Delay-Dependent Observer-Based Control for a Class of Uncertain Neutral Systems with Time-Varying Delays (시간 변동 시간 지연을 가지는 불확실한 뉴트럴 시스템의 관측기 설계)

  • Song, Min-Kook;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1654-1655
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 시간 변동 시간 지연을 가지는 불확실한 선형 뉴트럴 시스템에 관한 관측기 설계에 대해서 논의한다. Lyapunov-Krasovskii의 이론을 이용하여 불확실한 시간 지연을 가지는 시스템의 안정도를 판별한다. 뉴트럴 시스템의 안정도 조건을 시간 변동 시간 지연에 종속적인 충분조건으로 제시한다. 선형 행렬 부등식을 이용하여 안정도 조건을 제시하고, 선형 행렬 부등식의 해를 이용하여 관측기의 이득값을 설계한다. 설계된 관측기의 이득값을 포함한 오차 상태 방정식의 안정도를 판별한다. 예제를 통하여 논문의 결과를 입증하였다.

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A CMOS Cell Driver Model to Capture the Effects of Coupling Capacitances (결합 커패시턴스의 영향을 고려한 CMOS 셀 구동 모델)

  • Cho, Kyeong-Soon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.11
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2005
  • The crosstalk effects that can be observed in the very dee submicron semiconductor chips are due to the coupling capacitances between interconnect lines. The accuracy of the full-chip timing analysis is determined by the accuracy of the estimated propagation delays of cells and interconnects within the chip. This paper presents a CMOS cell driver model and delay calculation algerian capturing the crosstalk effects due to the coupling capacitances. The proposed model and algorithm were implemented in a delay calculation program and used to estimate the propagation delays of the benchmark circuits extracted from a chip layout. We observed that the average discrepancy from HSPICE simulation results is within $1\%$ for the circuits with a victim affected by $0\~10$ aggressors.

Delay Characteristics and Sound Quality of Space Based Digital Waveguide Model (공간 기준 디지털 도파관 모델의 지연 특성과 합성음의 음질)

  • 강명수;김규년
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.680-686
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    • 2003
  • Digital waveguide model is a general method that is used in physical modeling of musical instruments. Wave motion is analyzed by time or by space in digital waveguide model. Because sampling is made via time, it is general that musical instrument model is described by wave motion of time. In this paper, we synthesized the musical instrument sound by adding instrument body model to the spatial based string model. In this way, we could improve sound quality and process musical instrument model's tone control variables effectively. We explained about delay error that happens in string and body in space based sampling and showed method to process fractional delay using FD (Fractional Delay)filter. Finally, we explained the relation between tone quality and number of delays. And we also compared the result with time base digital waveguide model.