• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주름각

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Numerical Study on the Effects of Corrugation of the Gliding Dragonfly Wing (글라이딩 하는 잠자리 날개 주름의 영향에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Kap;Byun, Do-Young;Park, Hoon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.835-840
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the aerodynamic performance of the dragonfly wing which has the cross-sectional corrugation by using the static 2-dimensional unsteady simulation. Computational condition is at Re=150, 1400 and 10,000 with the angles of attack from 0 to 40 degrees. As computational results, the increment of the lift coefficient by corrugation is nearly constant over the critical angle of attack. Also, upper side corrugation of the wing have very little influence on increase of the lift coefficient.

Investigation of a Novel Rubber-Forming Process Inducing Uniform Surface Pressure for the Fabrication of a Thin Bent Plate with Corrugated Structure (균일압력 유도에 의한 꺾임 구조를 가진 미세주름 박판구조물 성형을 위한 고무성형 공정연구)

  • Kim, Min-Hoon;Park, Sang-Hu;Jeong, Ho-Seung;Cho, Jong-Rae;Ha, Man-Yeung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.933-940
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    • 2011
  • Thin sheets with a corrugated structure are generally used for the fabrication of heat exchangers for electronics, airplanes, and vehicles. However, it is difficult to fabricate corrugated structures, especially those with a bent angle, using the conventional stamping process because of its intrinsic formation mechanism. We propose a novel rubber-forming process for the effective pressing of the both tilted sides of a plate under the same pressure to form exact corrugated shapes. We use finite element analysis and experiments to study the rubber-forming process parameters, and we evaluate the maximum allowable bent angle for high-quality formation. We show that the proposed method is effective for the fabrication of bent plates with low cost.

Antioxidant and Anticancer Activities of Extracts from Styela plicata (주름 미더덕(Styela plicata) 추출물의 항산화력 및 항암활성)

  • Kim, Jin-Ju;Kim, Sun-Jung;Kim, Sun-Hee;Park, Hae-Ryong;Lee, Seung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.937-941
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    • 2005
  • The antioxidant and anticancer activities of Styela plicata extracts were evaluated. When extracts were prepared with fresh Styela plicata (FR), extraction yield was in the order of methanol > ethanol = acetone > water among treated solvents. However, the extraction order was methanol > water > ethanol > acetate in freeze dried Styela plicata (FD). Radical scavenging activity was the highest in acetone extracts $(37.39\%)$ from FR, while in ethanol extracts $(78.40\%)$ from FD. Reducing power of FR was the greatest in methanol extracts (1.076), and that of FD in ethanol extracts (1.360). The acetone extracts from FD showed significant anticancer activity when revealed with human colon cancer cell line HT-29. These results indicated that extraction yields and properties of extracts from Styela plicata were variable depending on solvent and/or physicochemical state, and appropriate extraction process could provide some valuable bioactive materials from Styela plicata.

A Numerical Analysis Study on Plate Heat Exchanger Heat Transfer Characteristic by Corrugation Angle and Pitch (주름 각도와 피치에 따른 판형 열교환기 전열특성에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Ki;Kim, Si-Pom;Hwang, Il-Ju;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Do, Tae-Wan;Yeo, Woon-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2012
  • For numerical analysis of the plate heat exchanger, a lot of time are required in modeling work and calculation. Whereas, this paper was purposed to identify characteristic of the plate heat exchanger through simplification of modeling by interpreting the numerical analysis proximity with the actual model. This study was also examined temperature difference between inlet side and outlet side, inner pressure drop, heat transfer area of plate and change of heat transfer coefficient on the plate depending on the inner corrugation angle and corrugation pitch of a herring bon pattern of the plate heat exchanger among chevron types of the plate exchanger.

Isozyme Variations of the Genus Semisulcospira ( Pleuroceridae : Gastropoda ) in Korea (한국산 Semisulcospira속 ( 다슬기과 : 복족강 ) 패류 5종의 동위효소 변이)

  • 김재진
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 1995
  • 한국산 다슬기류의 종별 유전적 변이를 알아보고 계통분류학적 근거를 제공하기 위하여 다슬기속(Simisulcospira)에 속하는 다슬기(S. libertina),주름다슬기,(S. forticosta), 곳체다슬기(S. gottschei), 좀주름다슬기(S. tegulata)및 참다슬기(S. coreana)등 5종을 전국 각지에서 채집하여 전기영동(starch gelelectrophoresis)를 이용해 분자유전학적 분석을 실시한 결과를 용약하면 아래와 같다. 유전적 다형형의 빈도는 58%에서 83%로 대단히 높았고 이형접합자의 평균 빈도도 50%내외였다. Rogers' D를 근거로 한 각 종간 유연관계는 주름다슬기와 곳체다슬기가 근연관계를 이루고 있었으며 이들 두 군과 다슬기는 유전적으로 거리를 두고 있었다. 이러한 결과는 패각의 형채와 비교할 때 유사한 경향을 보였다.

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Analysis of the Rrigidity and the Vibration of Flat Corrugated Plates (주름판의 강성해석 및 진동해석)

  • Han, B.K.;Chung, K.;Yoo, S.Y.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1991
  • Stiffened plate structure, which is generally used in the various structural design to develope the load carrying capacity, is classified in two groups; one is the plate stiffened with stiffeners, the other is corrugated plate. In the studies on those structures, the studies on the stiffened plates with stiffeners have been much studied with both quantities and qualities according to requirements of the minimum-weight structural design and the development in many industrial fields, especially automobile, ship and aerospace fields, but the studies on the corrugated plates are undeveloped in comparison with the stiffened plates, and also the analytical stiffness on the corrugated plates remains as the imperfect. In the present studies, the analytical method on the stiffness of corrugated plates made by folding is proposed, and the stiffness equation of corrugated plates with some angle is derived and generalized. The purpose of the present study is to contribute to the design of corrugated plates and to determine the optimum aspect ratio for parameters that decide the aspect of corrugated plates.

A Low Cost 3D Skin Wrinkle Reconstruction System Based on Stereo Semi-Dense Matching (반 밀집 정합에 기반한 저가형 3차원 주름 데이터 복원)

  • Zhang, Qian;WhangBo, Taeg-Keun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2009
  • In the paper, we proposed a new system to retrieve 3D wrinkle data based on stereo images. Usually, 3D reconstruction based on stereo images or video is very popular and it is the research focus, which has been applied for culture heritage, building and other scene. The target is object measurement, the scene depth calculation and 3D data obtained. There are several challenges in our research. First, it is hard to take the full information wrinkle images by cameras because of light influence, skin with non-rigid object and camera performance. We design a particular computer vision system to take winkle images with a long length camera lens. Second, it is difficult to get the dense stereo data because of the hard skin texture image segmentation and corner detection. We focus on semi-dense stereo matching algorithm for the wrinkle depth. Compared with the 3D scanner, our system is much cheaper and compared with the physical modeling based method, our system is more flexible with high performance.

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Numerical Simulation of the Fully Developed Flow and Heat Transfer of a Plate Heat Exchanger Taking into Account Variation in the Corrugation Height (주름높이의 변화를 고려한 판형열교환기의 완전발달유동 및 열전달 수치해석)

  • Moh, Jeong-Hah
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Numerical analysis has been carried out to investigate the fully developed flow and heat transfer characteristics of a plate heat exchanger. Multi-cell models with an inlet part and outlet part are used to perform the numerical simulation. The plate heat exchanger is characterized by a chevron angle of $20^{\circ}$ and a P/H ratio of 2.0~4.0. The working fluid is water and the Reynolds numbers range from 300 to 1,500. The correlation is given in the form of $f=CRe^m$ for the friction factor and $j=CRe^m$ for the Colburn factor. It is found that the fully developed flow starts from the third cell and the Nusselt number increases with decreasing P/H ratios.

Micro-Deformation of Tows According to Foam Density and Shear Angle During Hemisphere Draping Process (반구형 드레이핑 공정 중 포움의 밀도와 전단각에 따른 토우의 미세변형)

  • Chung Jee-Gyu;Chang Seung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.7 s.250
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    • pp.849-856
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, fabric composite draping on hemisphere moulds were studied to find out the deformation behaviour of micro-tow structures of fabrics during draping and thermoforming. Aluminium and PVC foams were used to fabricate the hemisphere moulds for draping tests. In order to observe the local tow deformation pattern during the draping several specimens for microscopic observation were sectioned from the draped hemisphere structures. The effect of forming condition and mould properties on tow deformation was investigated by the microscopic observation of the tow parameters such as crimp angle. Normalization scheme was performed to compare tow parameter variations with different forming conditions. Stress-strain .elations of two different PVC foams (HT70 and HT110) were tested to investigate the effect of foam property on the micro-tow deformation during forming.

Variation of Tow Geometry according to Mold Property and Shear Angle during Draping on 3D Curved Surfaces (3 차원 곡면 드레이핑 중 금형의 물성과 전단각에 따른 토우구조의 변화)

  • Chung, Jee-Gyu;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims to investigate the tow deformation pattern with respect to shear angle and mold property during draping of plain weave carbon/epoxy prepreg. Aluminum and PVC foams with different foam density are used for the draping hemisphere molds with 250 mm diameters. Microscopic observation reveals that tow parameters like crimp angle and Y-directional tow intervals are influenced by shear angle and mold density at the same time. The correlation between crimp angle and Y-directional tow interval is also found out.

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