• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정치가

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The Effect of Youth (18-19 years old) Voters' Use of Political Information and Political Efficacy on Voting Intentions (청소년(만 18-19세) 유권자의 정치 정보 이용행태와 정치효능감이 투표 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sung-Jin;Kim, Peter Eung-Pyo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.344-355
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    • 2021
  • As the voting age has been lowered to 18 from the 21st general election on April 15, 2020, the use of political news, motivation for political interest, and reliability of political media of first-time voters were examined. Accordingly, we analyzed how their political efficacy affects their voting intentions. As a result of the study through the survey of participants, the use of political news by voters was to acquire political information mainly through TV and portals. And the use of traditional media such as radio and newspaper was low. first voters became interested in politics through articles delivered by the media, and it was found that they trusted the political information provided through terrestrial TV reports and debates. This generation also confirmed that if they have higher political efficacy, they show higher willingness to participate in voting. Through this study, in order to increase the political participation of the younger generation who are evaluated as having relatively low interest in politics, the role of the media was reconfirmed as the most important factor.

Effects of Selective Exposure to YouTube Political Videos on Attitude Polarization: Verifying Mediating Effects of Political Identification (유튜브 정치동영상의 선택적 노출과 정치적 태도극화: 정치성향별 내집단 의식의 매개효과 검증)

  • Ham, Minjeong;Lee, Sang Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2021
  • YouTube has rapidly grown as a news media outlet. As political content without fact-checking is actively provided and YouTube algorithms are used for content recommendations, users are selectively exposed to certain political ideologies, which could escalate conflicts among political groups. In particular, the stronger the identification of in-group, the greater the antipathy toward outgroup, and the more exposed the content to the parties that support or oppose it, the stronger the identification or the antipathy can be. This study investigated the relationship between selective exposure and political attitude polarization in the context of political video on YouTube. Based on social identity theory, this study also found that political identification mediates the relationship between selective exposure and political attitude polarization.

The Effect of Selective Exposure of Political Orientation on Online Political Participation: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Attitude Polarization (유튜브 정치성향에 따른 선택적 노출이 온라인 정치참여에 미치는 영향: 태도극화의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Min Kyu;Kim, Jung Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.261-272
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated the relationship between selective exposure, attitude polarization, and online political participation among 420 YouTube political video users. Additionally, the mediating effect of attitude polarization on the relationship between selective exposure and online political participation was examined. The main results were derived by conducting exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural model analysis using the SPSS 21.0 program and AMOS 21.0 program. The results were presented as follows. First, selective exposure had a positive effect on attitude polarization. Second, selective exposure had a positive effect on online political participation. Third, attitude polarization had a positive effect on online political participation. Fourth, attitude polarization was found to mediate the relationship between selective exposure and online political participation. In summary, it was confirmed that selective exposure to YouTube political videos increased attitude polarization and online political participation, and the more the attitude polarization was strengthened by selective exposure, the more it led to online political participation.

A Critical Review on the Comprehensive Cable TV Channels' Journalism Focused on the TV Politics of Political Mediating Elites in Current Affairs Talk Show (종합편성채널 저널리즘의 비판적 재조명 시사토크쇼 정치 매개 엘리트들의 텔레비전 정치)

  • Lee, Youngjoo
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.77
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    • pp.36-72
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    • 2016
  • Comprehensive Cable TV Channels(CCCs) has been established as a political product around 5 years ago, and it's influence and position on the broadcasting field are keep increasing. CCC's stabilization is based on flooding the market with journalism. The repeating news and current affairs programs are appearing constantly in the afternoon which is CCC's primetime. The current affairs talk shows are a product of CCC's representative program type and it leads unique CCC style journalism. The guests of the current affairs talk show leading the program with critiques(comments) and discussions about political issues. The purpose of this study is to explore how these guests of the current affairs talk shows conceptually positioned as political mediating elites and same time to explore the television political landscape through the representative current affairs talk shows from TV chosun, Channel A, MBN, JTBC which are present by these political elites. This study wants to find out about that television political effects from CCCs which exemplified into certain directions by these political mediating elites saying their political biases and expresses their feelings drastically that causes high ratings and brings people's attention. The guests who called political mediating elites in this study are mostly considered to be extreme rightist, conservatives, conservative-centrist and they have close relationship with certain political party or political group. The political mediating elites gain the popularities and have great influence on the public from performing the television politics through CCCs' current affairs talk shows and use that to make political exchange connections with political groups. Therefore this study wants to point out that CCCs' current affairs talk shows are situated in political rally, exchange connection, so current affairs talk shows are existing only for political battle field.

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Moderating Effects of Political Skill in the Relations Perceived Co-Workers Politics-OCBC and -Turnover Intention (동료 조직정치지각과 동료지향 조직시민행동 및 이직의도 관계에서 정치적 기술의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Eun-Kook;Ji, Sung-Ho;Kim, Mee-Sung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.478-493
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    • 2015
  • The present study is aimed to investigate on the moderation of self-rated political skill on the relationships between perceived co-workers' politics and outcome variables (OCB toward co-workers and turnover intention). The used data for analysis was collected from 375 employees who have worked for public and private companies located in Jeju. The results are as follows. First, the main impacts of perceived co-workers politics(PCP) on OCB-C was not statistically significant, whereas the relation of PCP to turnover was positively significant. Second, moderating effects by political skill in the relationship perceived co-workers' politics and OCB-C was not significant, but the moderation in the relation perceived co-workers' politics-to-turnover intention was supported. Implications of the current study are 1) the casual effects of politics on OCB was demonstrated, in particular, the results of previous studies which was not consistent to account for the impact of politics on OCB was proved by the differentiation of research target. The result will help to understand perceived politics. In addition, moderation of political skill in the relation perceived co-workers' politics-to-turnover intention will contribute to expand researcher area of political skill.

과학기술과 정치

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.33 no.7 s.374
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    • pp.41-74
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    • 2000
  • 우리나라에서 정치논리 만큼 큰 힘을 발휘하는 것은 없다. 우리의 경제가 정치논리의 지배 아래 있어 발전에 어려움이 있다는 소리는 오래 전부터 있어왔다. 과학기술은 정치논리의 지배 아래 있는 경제의 논리에 좌우되고 있는 것이 오늘의 현실이다. 과학기술과 정치는 어떤 관계를 갖고 있으며 또 어떤 관계를 유지해야 바람직한 것인지 정리해 보았다.

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A Study on the Political Leadership of Xi Jinping: Focusing on Max Weber's Political Domination Type (시진핑의 정치리더십에 관한 연구: 막스 베버의 정치지배유형을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Tae-Il;Sun, Yifei
    • Korea and Global Affairs
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.129-148
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    • 2017
  • The political system of Xi Jinping which was launched in 2013, faced many difficulties both domestically and internationally. Xi Jinping must integrate and stabilize society through political reforms, such as sustained economic growth and Resolved corruption. In addition, he should seek new relations with the United States on the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula. Therefore, this study analyzed political leadership of Chinese political leaders including Xi Jinping using Max Weber 's political domination type. From the first generation political leaders to the fourth generation political leaders in China, the types of political domination of the first and second generation political leaders tend to be charismatic rather than legitimate domination. But the third generation political leaders tend to have a tendency of traditional domination rather than legitimate domination, and the fourth generation political leaders have a tendency to dominate more than traditional domination. On the other hand, the type of political domination of Xi Jinping shows traditional domination and legitimate domination tendency in the process of political growth and emergence, but shows tendency of charismatic domination after domination of political power.

The Crisis of Democracy and Sensational Partisan Journalism Focusing on Political Talk Shows by Channel A and TV Chosun (민주주의의 위기와 언론의 선정적 정파성의 관계에 대한 시론 채널A와 TV조선의 정치시사토크쇼를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Junghoon;Lee, Sang-Khee
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.77
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    • pp.9-35
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    • 2016
  • This research focuses on how political talk shows by Channel A and TV Chosun provoke strong, negative emotions, such as anger or loathing, towards certain parties, politicians and groups only, and tries to explain what's the relation to Korean democracy crisis under the circumstances. Those talk shows by Channel A and TV Chosun, predominantly about anger and loathing towards oppositions, opposition politicians and pro-North Korea people, have contributed to practical exclusion of the citizens from the political process by their imaginary political participation rather than a role as a democratic public sphere, so they have functioned very well in order to sustain the system of Korean democracy as a way of 'the politics of exclusion', and have been retained regardless of their commercial success for the reason. In other words, the Korean democracy has systematically excluded every citizen and amplified ideological conflicts, and in that chaos of excessively produced emotions, has dealt with all the crucial matters using political technology, which is a serious problem. However, for the good of the political power who wants to keep such kind of political system, this became a reason why those Channel A and TV Chosun shows-sensational and politically biased-have survived, and since Channel A and TV Chosun are remarkably functional within the continuance of that political system they can keep being influential in politics.

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Recognition reseach for politics consciousness of young people in Deajeon (대전지역 청소년의 정치의식에 대한 인식조사)

  • Choi, Ho-Taek;Ryu, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.751-754
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    • 2007
  • This research executes recognition research on politics realities to highschool students. Their evaluation under 60 point was 48.5%, between 61 and 70 was 36.5%. It shows that most high school students recognize that politics realities is not good. Specially, evaluation of qualities of politician under 60 points was 63.1%. On the other hand, the biggest problem which they think was politicians. This response was 64.1%, it's the highest rate. And they response that the thing needed for developing our country were : first, improvement of politician's qualities, it's 64.1%. second, changing politics culture, it's 11.2%, third, improving government system, it's 9.5%. fourth, reforming politics system. It tells us most respondents think that politicians should improve their qualities. And in question for improving awareness of politics of young people, they answered visiting a political party(26.7%), education of politics (24.1%), a mock politics programs(21.9%).

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The Mediating Role of Traditional News Media and the News Web in the Political Socialization of Korean Immigrants to the Host Society: Predicting Political Knowledge, Interest, and Participation (전통 뉴스 매체와 뉴스 웹 이용이 이민자들의 주류 정치사회화에 미치는 매개적 역할)

  • Lee, Hyo-Seong
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.22
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    • pp.211-247
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    • 2003
  • This study explored how Korean immigrants education, length of stay and English fluency affect their political socialization, mediated through traditional news media and the news Web use. Political socialization included political knowledge, interest, and participation. The media usage patterns included U.S. news media, U.S. news Web, Korean news Web, and Korean news Media use by Korean immigrants in the United State. This study found as follows. First, education, length of stay, and English fluency indirectly increased political socialization(political knowledge, interest, and participation) through their relationship with U.S. news media use. Second, U.S. news Web played a potentially important role in Korean immigrants' political socialization by increasing their political interest. Third, Korean news media partly contributed to Korean immigrants' political socialization by increasing their political interest. Fourth, Korean news Web use did not contribute to Korean immigrants' political socialization in terms of political knowledge, interest, and participation at all. In conclusion, this study found that traditional news media's role was more important than news Web's one in the process of immigrants' political socialization to the host society.

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