• Title/Summary/Keyword: 장식 기법

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A Study on Utilization of Nondestructive Inspection Method for Defects Evaluation in Electric Multiple Units (도시철도차량 결함평가를 위한 비파괴검사 기법의 적용방안)

  • Pyun, Jang-Sik;Chung, Jong-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.673-679
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    • 2009
  • Nondestructive inspection(NDI) is a testing procedure used to easily inspect an object for internal defects, abnormalities, shape, and structure, etc. without destroying it. Typical candidates for NDI include buildings, railways, aircraft, bridges, underground pipelines and various types of factory equipment. Recent advances in nondestructive evaluation(NDE) technologies have led to improved methods for quality control and in-service inspection, and the development of new options for material diagnostics. This paper introduces the methods of a survey and assessment on NDI applications in Electric Multiple Units(EMU). The main objective of this paper was to obtain information on various applications of NDI technology in EMU.

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Implementation of Node Update System using Virtual Area Technique (가상영역기법을 이용한 노드 갱신 시스템)

  • Bae, Jang-Sik;Lee, Seok-Jin;Sohn, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.253-254
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    • 2009
  • 무선센서네트워크를 구성하는 센서노드들은 각 각의 목적에 따라 다양한 위치에 설치되어 정해진 목적에 따라 동작을 한다. 센서노드들의 특성상 일반적으로 유지보수 및 관리가 쉽지 않은 곳에 설치되는 경우가 대부분이어서 무선통신을 이용한 관리 방법이 필수적인 상황이다. 종래에 센서노드의 실행 이미지 전체를 갱신하는 방법은 저전력과 저속의 무선통신환경에서 적절한 방법이 아니라 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 실행 이미지 전체의 갱신이 아닌 필요한 일부분 만을 갱신할 수 있는 시스템의 개발에 관하여 제안한다.

Restoration Report of Bomboo-Plated Inkstone Case (조선시대(朝鮮時代) 주칠죽장연함(朱漆竹裝硯函)의 수리(修理))

  • Yi, Yong-hee;Yu, Hei-sun;Kim, Kyoung-su
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2000
  • Conservation Science Lab. of the National Museum of Korea recovered Bamboo-plated inkstone case which is used for keeping inkstick, inkstone and inkstone water container by using traditional lacquering and wooden art technology. Texture and construction method of wood, ingredients for lacquering and the method, and the design were analyzed in order to restore the original manufacturing method. Especially, perfect restoration of partially damaged lacquer surface is the most important aspect in restoring Bamboo plated inkstone case, therefore focus was put on investigation of surface lacquering. First, lacquering surface sample was taken off from the object and processed into flake and observed with transmission microscope in order to investigate lacquering method and the pigment in the lacquering surface was analyzed with XRD and SEM-EDS. The result showed that the object was decorated with thin-layered bamboo in the surface which is made of Royal paulownio. and lacquered several times with the mixture of Hematite(Fe2O3) and Cinnabar(HgS) in the remaining part.

Study of Material Features of Baekje Gilt-bronze Crowns (비파괴 분석법에 의한 백제 금동관 재질 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Seonggon
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.23
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2020
  • This study conducted non-destructive analyses of the material features of seven gilt-bronze crowns of Baekje Kingdom that were excavated in the Cheonan, Gongju, Seosan, Iksan, Naju, and Hapcheon areas. A typical Baekje gilt-bronze crown has a conical inner crown and an outer crown embellished with vertical ornaments on the front and the back, a tube topped with a hemispherical ornament, and other ornamentation. Diverse designs (e.g., dragon, bonghwang, flowers, and plants) were applied using a range of techniques, including repoussé, chasing, openwork, and engraving. Formal features differ among the crowns according to their period of production and site of excavation. The substrate metal of the crowns is either pure copper or mixed copper with a small amount of lead. The crowns were amalgam-plated on the surface with pure gold or gold with a small amount of silver. The crown from Okjeon Tomb No. 23 in Hapcheon in the ancient Gaya region has a high silver content, which appears to be a regional feature. In addition, this crown from Okjeon Tomb No. 23, which can be categorized as Baekje-style gilt-bronze crown, seems to be plated at most three times, while the gilt-bronze crowns found within Baekje Kingdom territory were plated once or twice.

Cultural Value of Traditional Pattern in the Eyewear Design (안경디자인에 있어서 전통문양의 문화적 의미 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Nyoun;Jang, Jun-Young;Lee, Kyoung Sook
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Study the method to attach to traditional pattern for the demands of eyeglasses' function which is becoming extended to cultural psychological and social aspects. Methods: To understand the symbolic characteristic of traditional pattern, especially through using palmette, embroidery, and practicing it on glasses' temple and cleaner. Results: Globalization stimulates crossing-consumption cultural trend rapidly. Thus, new glasses pattern involving Korean ethnic feature is a new source that could well adapt to this tendency. This report presents new aspect which corresponds to the demand of modern consumers. By modernizing Traditional pattern and method, we could discover the cultural value of glasses design. Conclusions: Glasses imply social position of users and became a measure that reveal a part of style that presents modern psychological language. Thus, the glasses design using traditional pattern makes a chance to change the beauty sense from western style to oriental one. And it achieves the desire of cultural consumption through glasses design.

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A Study on Expression of Contemporary Ceramic Decoration Using Pop Art (팝아트 기법을 활용한 현대 도자 장식 표현 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Hwa;Choi, Yoon-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.447-454
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the historical background and characteristics of pop art style and motif expressions in the works of artists by analyzing the theoretical study of pop art and analyze how the expression characteristics are applied to ceramic works. As a result of the analysis of the work, various images of everyday objects in popular culture are expressed in various ways such as bright and colorful colors, silk screen, lettering, photo montage, cartoon expression, object, collage, decoupage, It is believed that the art of ceramics will be created as a creative work that reinterprets the artistic value rather than reproducing the art based on the technique of pop art. I look forward to the development.

A Study on the Manufacturing Technique of Goryeo Lacquered Box (고려 나전국화넝쿨무늬합의 제작기법 연구)

  • Park, Su Zin;Song, Jung Il;Kim, Han Seul;Jo, Ah Hyeon;Park, JongSeo
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.483-493
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we present a nondestructive analysis using X-ray and microscopic investigation to detect the structure, manufacturing technique and preservation status of the Goryeo lacquered box Inlaid with Mother-of-pearl Chrysanthemum and Scroll Design (Goryeo Lacquered Box). We confirm that the Goryeo Lacquered Box consists of the soft wood as the basic material. The soft wood was coated with textile and then lacquered. The box structure of the Goryeo Lacquered Box was formed of wooden boards with wood plants added to the side, after processing into a trefoil-shaped. The wooden sides of the Goryeo Lacquered Box were cut at regular intervals for easier processing into a curved shape. Moter-of-pearl, tortoiseshell, and metal wire were used to decorate the surface. mother-of pearl was the cutting processing, and tortoiseshell was used for back coloring. The metal line was constructed using one line and twist line.

A Study on the Graphic Contents of Hyuk-Wha in the late Chosun Dynasty (조선후기 혁화의 그래픽 콘텐츠 연구)

  • 이명구;남인복
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2003
  • About 18th century in the late Chosun dynasty, various kinds of 'Min-Wha' had played a significant role and had an important meaning in the lives of the people in that period. Therefore, both in material and in technique, so many diversified 'Min-Wha' were mass produced in that time. Starting from those backgrounds, 'Hyuk-Wha', is considered as one of unique style of expression. Though, 'Hyuk-Wha', in techniques, was originated from 'Bibaekseo' classified as one of the style of expression in Oriental drawing and writing art. 'Hyuk-Wha' shows and expresses visual differentiation from rough 'Bibaekseo', in substance, written by brush made from the skin of a willow tree or the stem of a sort of reeds. 'Hyuk-Wha', in mode, has very dose relation to the process of the development of 'Min-Wha'. Judging from this point of view, 'Hyuk-Wha' has deep relationship to Taosmic character painting of 'Gilsang: an auspicious sign' or Confucian character painting of 'Hyojae: filial piety. Accordingly, 'Hyuk-Wha' has been developed to that character painting designed by another type of creative differentiations. For these reasons, 'Hyuk-Wha' which significantly shapes and contains the meanings of Chinese Character also has been esteemed to have interrelation with Pictography in application of Word mark or Brand logotype in graphic areas. 'Hyuk-Wha' which was prevalent in use of home decorations for the people existed in the past has been ceased to exist nowadays in use of home decorations by appearance of all sort of decoration articles. All these days, 'Hyuk-Wha' which was diversified as a part 'Min-Wha' and developed together with oriental drawing and writing art and character painting is to be necessarily relighted. And 'Hyuk-Wha', which is also vigorously in practical application in Western Europe is desirable to be reconsidered.

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Grouping-based 3D Animation Data Compression Method (군집화 기반 3차원 애니메이션 데이터 압축 기법)

  • Choi, Young-Jin;Yeo, Du-Hwan;Klm, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Jee-In
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2008
  • The needs for visualizing interactive multimedia contents on portable devices with realistic three dimensional shapes are increasing as new ubiquitous services are coming into reality. Especially in digital fashion applications with virtual reality technologies for clothes of various forms on different avatars, it is required to provide very high quality visual models over mobile networks. Due to limited network bandwidths and memory spaces of portable devices, it is very difficult to transmit visual data effectively and render realistic appearance of three dimensional images. In this thesis, we propose a compression method to reduce three dimensional data for digital fashion applications. The three dimensional model includes animation of avatar which require very large amounts of data over time. Our proposed method utilizes temporal and spatial coherence of animation data, to reduce the amount. By grouping vertices from three dimensional models, the entire animation is represented by a movement path of a few representative vertices. The existing three dimensional model compression approaches can get benefits from the proposed method by reducing the compression sources through grouping. We expect that the proposed method to be applied not only to three dimensional garment animations but also to generic deformable objects.

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Conservation and Analysis of Gilding Silver Buddhas and Relics Discovered Inside Buddha of Joseon Period (조선시대 은제금도금불상과 그 복장품의 보존처리 및 재질연구)

  • Kwon, Yoonmi;Park, Seungwon;Yu, Heisun;Choi, Heeyoon;Yun, Eunyeong
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.9
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2008
  • We have investigated and conserved three small Buddha statues dating from Joseon period that were purchased by the National Museum of Korea. Chemical analysis and investigation of internal structures were enabled us to identify its compositions and hollow spaces which have various materials just like fabrics, silver ornaments, beads and wood fragments. The fabrics date from the early years of the Joseon dynasty to the middle one. The compositions of matrix of the Buddha statues vary 80-90 wt% Ag and 7-15 wt% Cu. And its surface layers were gilt with amalgam. Mechanical and chemical cleaning with EDTA-2Na were applied together during the cleaning process.