• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제44권3호
• /
• pp.237-247
• /
• 2014

Purpose: In this study the effects of forgiveness therapy on the resilience, self-esteem, and spirituality of wives of men suffering from alcohol abuse was examined. Methods: The study design was a quasi-experimental design. Forgiveness therapy was conducted once a week for 12 weeks. Data were obtained from March 2012 to December 2013. Participants were chosen from women in two Alcohol Counseling Centers. Of the 29 participants, 16 were assigned to the experimental group and 13 to the control group. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ${\chi}^2$-test, and repeated measure ANOVA. Results: There were statistically significantly differences for resilience, self-esteem, and spirituality between the experimental and control groups. Forgiveness therapy improved the resilience, self-esteem, and spirituality in the experimental group compared to the control group (p<.05). In follow-up tests, the experimental group had a statistically significantly increase only in self-esteem. Conclusion: This study results show that forgiveness therapy is effective in improving resilience, self-esteem, and spirituality in wives of men suffering from alcohol abuse. Therefore, forgiveness therapy can be considered a useful nursing intervention to promote improvements in emotional stability and provide pain relief for these wives.

• 성인간호학회지
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.278-286
• /
• 2003

Purpose: This study was designed to analyze the correlation on body image, self-esteem and self-efficacy of Female Students in College. Method: The research population included convenience sample of 696 subjects composed of Female Students in College. Data collection was done from July, 2002 to October, 2002 using a written inquiry. The data were analyzed by using t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficient. Result: The results of this study were as follows: 1. The relationship among body image, self-esteem and self-efficacy were found to have statistically significant positive correlations. 2. The difference of body image, self-esteem and self-efficacy according to the characteristics in subjects were found to have statistically significancy of grade, age, personality and degree of adaptation. The difference of body image according to the monthly income of the family was found to be statistically significant. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between grade, age, personality, and monthly income. Further study needs to be done to validate this study and develop degrees of adaptation to improve body image, self-esteem and self-efficacy.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.87-96
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 사행성 게임의 이용이 청소년 도덕성에 어떤 영향을 미치는가를 파악하기 위해 실시되었다. 이를 위해 청소년들의 선호 게임을 조사하여 사행성 게임과 비사행성 게임 집단을 구분한 뒤, 게임 이용 시간이 개인 내적 요인과 함께 6개월 뒤의 도덕성에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 1,331명의 청소년 설문조사를 통해 분석하였다. 그 결과, 게임 이용 시간은 비사행성 게임 집단에서 도덕성에 영향을 미치지 않은 반면 사행성 게임 집단에서는 부적 영향력을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 뿐만 아니라 자존감은 비사행성 게임 집단에서 정적 영향력을 보였지만 사행성 게임 집단에서는 그 영향력이 상실되는 것을 관찰할 수 있었다. 이후 분석 결과를 논의한 후 후속 연구에 대한 제언했다.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
• /
• 제15권6호
• /
• pp.55-64
• /
• 2015

본 연구는 폭력적 게임 이용이 청소년 도덕성에 악영향을 미칠 것이라는 사회적인 우려가 사실인지 검증하기 위해 실시되었다. 이를 위해 자기통제, 자존감, 공격성과 같은 개인 내적 요인들과 함께 폭력적 게임 유무에 따른 청소년들의 게임 이용시간을 측정하고 이를 바탕으로 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 심리적 요인인 자존감과 자기통제는 도덕성과 정적인 관계를 보였지만 공격성은 도덕성과 부적 관계를 보였다. 반면 폭력성, 비폭력성 여부와 무관하게 게임 이용 시간은 도덕성과 관계가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 해당 연구는 기존의 통념과 다르게 게임 이용이 청소년의 도덕적 해이와 무관하다는 사실과 함께 게임이 단순히 폭력적인 성향을 띤다고 해서 도덕성에 부정적인 영향이 발생하는 것이 아님을 밝혔다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
• /
• 제25권3호
• /
• pp.83-97
• /
• 2020

일관된 온/오프 아이덴티티 관리를 통해 양방향 커뮤니케이션을 강화하고 상호작용을 촉진하는 SNS의 본질과는 다르게 타인의 의견을 일방적으로 수용하는 수동적인 이용행태가 강화되고 있으며 표현의 자유를 즐기기 위해 페이스북을 익명 또는 가명으로 사용하는 사람들이 증가하는 경향을 보인다. 이처럼 변형적으로 나타나는 이용행태를 설명하기 위해 본 연구는 자존감, 실명사용, 의사표현과 같은 심리적·행태적 변인을 포함한 통합모형을 제시하고자 하였다. 연구결과 자존감이 실명사용과 자기노출에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났으며, 실명사용자가 자신에 대해 더 많은 정보를 노출함에 따라 관계에 대한 만족도와 지속이용의도가 증가하는 결과를 보였다.

• 간호행정학회지
• /
• 제16권4호
• /
• pp.446-454
• /
• 2010

Purpose: This study was conducted to compare job satisfaction, self-esteem, and nursing task performance between registered nurses (RN) and nurse assistants (NA) in long-term care hospitals. Method: The sample consisted of 203 nursing personnel (RN 99 and AN 104), who were working in one of 5 long-term care hospitals in 5 different areas. Data were collected by structured questionnaires from March 15 to April 30, 2010, and analyzed using the descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients with SPSS/Win 17.0 program. Result: There was no significant difference between nurses and nurse assistants in job satisfaction and self-esteem. But nurses had higher levels of nursing task performance than nurse assistants. Conclusions: These findings demonstrate the necessity of developing programs that will help to improve job satisfaction and self-esteem in nurses and nursing task performance in nurse assistants. Strategies need to be developed to maximize the value of the existing workforce without impacting on the quality of care delivered.

• 한국보건간호학회지
• /
• 제21권1호
• /
• pp.85-94
• /
• 2007

Purpose: This study examined the effects of Interpersonal Relationship Improvement Program Applied MMTIC on self-esteem and interpersonal relationships. Method: The survey was carried out from September to November, 2005. The subjects were 32 middle school students in G City. To test the effects of the Interpersonal Relationship Improvement Program Applied MMTIC, the subjects were divided into two groups, 16 in the experimental group and 16 in the control group. The research design used in this study was a nonequivalent control group pre-test and post-test design in quasi-experimental research. The research tools included MMTIC(Murphy-Meisgeier Type Indicator for Children), self-esteem scale, and interpersonal relationship scale. The collected data was analyzed using Chi-square test, paired t-test, and t-test on the SPSS/WIN 10.0 program. Result: Significant differences were found in the self-esteem scores and interpersonal relationship between the middle school students who had participated in the Interpersonal Relationship Improvement Program Applied MMTIC and those who did not. Conclusion: Therefore, it appears that the Interpersonal Relationship Improvement Program Applied MMTIC is a useful nursing intervention for improving the self-esteem and interpersonal relationships of middle school students.

• 한국주거학회논문집
• /
• 제23권5호
• /
• pp.75-86
• /
• 2012

The primary purpose of this study is to prove the relationship between housing environment and mental health with depression and self-esteem in the republic of Korea. The raw data of 10,608 respondents, was gathered from the 4th wave of Korea Welfare Panel Study (KoWePS) in 2009. Some variables related to housing environment and mental health were selected in KoWePS' data. Data was analyzed by SPSS 19.0 and AMOS 17.0. The major results are as follow: 1) Householder economic variables significantly relate to housing environment and resident mental health. 2) Housing environment variables are significantly related to resident mental health, and these variables explain 4.3% of depression and 6.7% of self-esteem. 3) Throughout path analysis of economic, housing environment, and mental health variables, housing environment variable is a parameter. In conclusion, these results show that better quality of housing environment would contribute to the residents' better mental health.

• 성인간호학회지
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.102-110
• /
• 2004

Purpose: This study was done to identify the degree that perceived social support effects the self esteem of the elderly. Method: A structured questionnaire was administered to 203 elderly subjects from April 2003 to June 2003. The data were analyzed with an SPSS program for escriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression. Result: The level of social support was moderate; family support received the highest score among sources of support. In types of support, appraisal support was the highest score and material was the lowest. The level of self esteem was also moderate. The score of social support showed a slightly high positive correlation with self esteem. In general characteristics, several variables were significantly related to self esteem. The most powerful predictor of self esteem was material support by family and the variance explained was 19.6%. A combination of material support by family, informational support by relatives, perceived economic status, perceived health status, and having a subject to depend on accounted for 39.8% of the variance in self esteem of the elderly. Conclusion: To increase the self esteem of the elderly, it is necessary to consolidate material support by family.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제25권4호
• /
• pp.17-29
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of family of origin experiences on self-esteem and marital conflict among married men and women. For this purpose, a survey was conducted using self-administered questionnaires with 311 married men and women. The results of the study were as follows: First, men and women's family of origin experience(family of origin health, parents' marital conflict, triangulation) were correlated with self-esteem and marital conflict. Second, results of multiple regression analyses showed that men and women's self-esteem was most powerful predictors of marital conflict. Finally, men's family of origin experiences(family of origin health, parents' marital conflict, triangulation) had a direct effect on marital conflict, and family of origin health had a indirect effect through men's self-esteem on marital conflict. Women's parents' marital conflict, triangulation had a direct effect on marital conflict, and family of origin health had a indirect effect through women's self-esteem on marital conflict.