• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자기효능감

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The Effect of Youth Participation Behavior on Career Preparation Behavior -Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Career Decision-making Self-efficacy (청소년의 참여행동이 진로준비행동에 미치는 영향 -진로결정 자기효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Sung-Hui;Kim, Woong-Soo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to examine the mediating effects of career decision-making self-efficacy in the relation between participation behavior and career preparation behavior in adolescents. Using the data of 1,077 adolescents residing in J region, this study used the path analysis to see the mediating effect of career decision-making self-efficacy. According to the results, participation behavior and career decision-making self-efficacy had direct effects on career preparation behavior. And mediated by career decision-making self-efficacy, participation behavior had indirect effect on career preparation behavior. This study examined the mediating effect of career decision-making self-efficacy of adolescents, which can be the significance of this study in terms of overcoming the limit of presenting direct effects of factors on career preparation behavior. On the basis of the results, convergency suggestions to increase the participation behavior, career decision-making self-efficacy and career preparation behavior of adolescents were discussed.

Influence of Efficacy, Job Satisfaction, and Job Performance by Peer Pressure among Hotel Chefs (호텔조리사 간의 동료압력에 의한 효능감, 직무만족, 직무성과의 영향관계)

  • Jeon, Sang-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.542-556
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect and difference of hotel chef's peer pressure on self-efficacy and collective efficacy, and to examine the relationship between job satisfaction and job performance. For the study, questionnaires were distributed to 6 hotels in Seoul and Busan, and 285 valid copies were analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0. In the relationship between variables, collective efficacy was found to have a greater effect on peer pressure among collective efficacy and self-efficacy. And it was found that among self-efficacy, self-efficacy had a greater effect on job satisfaction, and this was collective efficacy due to peer pressure. It is judged that this is due to the professional characteristics and characteristics of the chef, where individual work and skills are important. Also, job satisfaction was found to have a positive effect on job performance. In conclusion, we suggested that these two dimensions of efficacy should be studied together and used in human care programs.

Influences of Physical Self-efficacy by Sport Leisure Activity on General Self-efficacy and Life Satisfaction for Women (여성의 스포츠여가활동을 통한 신체적 자기효능감이 일반적 자기효능감 및 생활만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyoung;Yoon, Jin-Young;Cho, Eun-Ah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of physical self-efficacy by a participation of sport leisure activity on general self-efficacy and life satisfaction for women based on the survey data from 174 women participating in swimming program in indoor pools at the area of Daegu and Gyongbuk. With the empirical analysis of the data, this study found the following conclusion. First, physical self-efficacy were significant on all general self-efficacy factors. Thus physical self-efficacy were influenced on pride, interpersonal relations, overcome difficulties, endurance. Second, physical self-efficacy was significant on life satisfaction. thirdly, general self-efficacy was partly significant on life satisfaction. Thus pride, interpersonal relations were not influenced on life satisfaction but influenced on overcome difficulties, endurance. Fourth, in case of the women over 40 years of age, physical self-efficacy was not significant on life satisfaction, and only endurance of general self-efficacy factors was influenced on life satisfaction. Whereas in case of the women under 40 years of age, physical self-efficacy was significant on life satisfaction, and overcome difficulties, endurance general self-efficacy factors were influenced on life satisfaction.

A study on the communication ability, general self-efficacy, social self-efficacy and academic achievement of nursing freshmen (간호학과 신입생의 의사소통능력, 일반적 자기효능감, 사회적 자기효능감 및 학업성취에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hae-Kyung;Jung, In-Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2018
  • This descriptive research is to find communication ability, general and social self-efficacy, and academic achievement in peer collaboration subject of nursing freshmen. The data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 19.0. The communication ability was higher in the extroverts and high discussion preference ones(p=.01), females' social self-efficacy were higher than males'(p=.03), the general and social self-efficacy of the 'introverted' and 'middle' groups were higher than the extroverts'(p=.01). The social self-efficacy on the 'middle high', 'middle' and 'middle low' of self-evaluated school grades groups were higher than 'high' one's, even the academic achievement of 'high' group was the most(p=.01). There were negative correlations between communication ability and self-efficacy, and between social self-efficacy and academic achievement. And social self-efficacy affected on the academic achievement in peer collaboration subject($R^2=0.058$, p<.05). These results can be used as a basis for developing guidelines of nursing freshmen who have to complete a lot of theoretical and practical courses in university.

The Effects of Early Childhood Teacher's Self-differentiation and Self-efficacy on Psychological Well-being (보육교사의 자기분화, 자기효능감이 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee;Kim, Sun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.289-300
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    • 2016
  • This research purposed to verify early childhood teacher's self-differentiation and self-efficacy on psychological well-being. The subjects were 293 teachers in 39 early childhood education institutions in K city and J province.The research tools for measurement have been used to self-differentiation (Je Seokbong, 1989) self-efficacy(Park Seonyeong, 2012) and psychological well-being(Ko Kyungae, 2010). The data is analyzed through t test, one-way analysis of variance, correlation, regression analysis. In conclusion, their ages of general background that have a distinction betweeen self-differentiation and self- efficacy as well as psychological well-being, these two self-defferenciation and self- efficacy have a correlation and for being affected by psychological well-being as a fluctuation. That is, teachers who have psychological struggle and anxiety are insufficient to teach young children warmly and comfortably, therefore, they should accept self and young children positively, maintain warm relationship, and develop their own ability or talent, and achieve self matureness as professionals.

Childcare Teachers Educational Beliefs and Self-efficacy according to Psychological Preferences of the MBTI Test (MBTI 성격유형검사의 선호경향에 따른 보육교사의 교사신념과 자기효능감)

  • Kim, Hyo Eun;Lee, So Eun
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the pervasive MBTI psychological preferences of childcare teachers and to examine the effects of MBTI psychological preferences and teachers' educational beliefs on childcare teachers'self-efficacy. The participants of this study were 141 childcare teachers. An independent samples t-test, Pearson's productive correlation, and step-wise multiple regression were employed to analyze the data. The results are as follows: First, Depending on the MBTI psychological preferences trends in childcare teachers, there were differences in self-efficacy. Second, personality type Sensing(S) was positively correlated with preference for easy tasks. Personality type Thinking(T) was negatively correlated with behavioral education belief, and was positively correlated with interactional education belief, self-regulated efficacy and total score of self-efficacy. Personality type Judging(J) was positively correlated with interactional/maturational education belief and self-regulated efficacy. Third, interactional education belief and MBTI psychological preferences of childcare teachers had asignificant influence on self-efficacy.

Effects of Job Satisfaction on Self-Efficacy: Mediation by Disability Acceptance among Public Assistants with Disabilities (장애인행정도우미의 직무만족에 대한 자기효능감의 영향: 장애수용의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jung-Ah
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.375-376
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 목적은 장애인행정도우미가 지각하는 직무만족에 대한 자기효능감의 영향을 장애수용정도가 매개하는지를 실증적으로 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 수도권 주민센터 253개소의 장애인행정도우미 253명을 대상으로 조사하였으며, 수집된 자료에 대하여 구조방정식을 이용하여 자기효능감, 장애수용, 그리고 직무만족 간의 관계를 확인하였다. 분석 결과, 장애인행정도우미가 지각하는 자기효능감은 장애수용에 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치며, 장애수용은 직무만족에 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 반면, 자기효능감은 직무만족에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 확인되어 장애수용이 자기효능감과 직무만족 간의 관계를 완전매개하는 것으로 검증되었으며, 이러한 매개효과는 통계적으로도 유의한 것으로 확인되었다. 이상의 결과에 근거하여 장애인행정도우미의 직무만족도를 향상시킬 수 있는 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.

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The Effects of Academic Self-Efficacy to the Discussion Participation Levels and Satisfaction Levels in the Online Discussion Instruction (온라인 토론 수업에서 학구적 자기효능감이 토론 참여도와 만족도에 주는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2010
  • This study deals with the effect of academic self-efficacy in the online discussion instruction. Based on these research results, it was suggested academic self-efficacy should be utilized in order to enhance the discussion participation and satisfaction quality of online discussion instruction.

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The Influence of Nursing Students' Learning Experience, Recognition of Importance, and Learning Self-Efficacy for Core clinical Nursing Skills on their Self-Confidence (간호대학생의 핵심기본간호술에 대한 학습경험과 중요성인식, 학습 자기효능감이 수행자신감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Soon Ok;Kang, Bok Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.451-452
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 핵심기본간호술 학습경험과 중요도인식, 학습 자기효능감이 수행자신감에 미치는 영향을 파악하여 핵심기본간호술 수행능력 향상을 위한 학습전략 마련의 기초자료로 활용하고자 D지역 소재 일개대학 간호학과에 재학중인 학생 231명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 본 연구결과 학습경험은 학년에 따라, 학습 자기효능감과 수행자신감은 전공만족도와 실습만족도에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 핵심기본간호술 학습경험과 수행자신감, 학습 자기효능감과 수행자신감에서 긍정적 상관관계, 수행자신감에 영향을 미치는 요인은 학습 자기효능감과 학습경험순으로 나타났다. 따라서 핵심기본간호술 수행자신감을 향상시키기 위한 교육전략 수립 시 학습 자기효능감을 강화시키고, 학습경험을 증가시키는 방안이 필요하다.

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창업교육의 전문성과 다양성이 창업동아리 구성원의 기업가정신에 미치는 영향: 자기효능감의 조철효과를 중심으로

  • Han, Ga-Rok;Lee, Jae-Eun
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.109-113
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 창업동아리 구성원들을 대상으로 창업교육의 전문성(깊이)과 다양성(폭)이 창업동아리 구성원의 기업가정신에 미치는 영향을 자기효능감의 조절효과를 중심으로 실증분석하고 있다. 12개 대학교에서 수집된 657부의 설문지를 바탕으로 실증분석을 수행한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 창업교육의 전문성(깊이)은 진취성과 혁신성에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 창업교육의 다양성(폭)은 위험감수성, 진취성, 혁신성 모두에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자기효능감의 조절효과를 분석한 결과 자기효능감은 창업교육 전문성(깊이)과 진취성 간의 관계와 창업교육 전문성(깊이)과 혁신성 간의 관계를 정(+)의 방향으로 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 창업교육을 전문성(깊이)과 다양성(폭)의 측면으로 구분하고 대학교 창업동아리 구성원들의 기업가정신 간 연관성을 규명하고 있다는 점, 그리고 그 관계에서 자기효능감의 조절효과가 상이하게 나타나고 있다는 증거를 제시하고 있다는 점에서 창업교육 연구 분야에 의미 있는 시사점을 제시할 수 있을 것이다.

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