• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이산수학

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A Study on the Interpolation Characteristics of the Scattered Geographic Data according to the Gridding methods (격자화 기법에 따른 이산지형정보의 보간특성 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Chang
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1996
  • In a grid based data transformation, the different gridding methods provide different interpretations of scattered data because each method calculate grid node values using a different weighted mathematical algorithms. Therefore, it is necessary to review the interpolated characteristics of some gridding methods according to search distance, search area and search options before determing the best method with a data set. For this, in this paper, six different gridding methods with the same search conditions are applied to a scattered data obtained from sterro-plotter. The interpolated characteristics of the scattered geographic data considered through comparison of coincidence between the data point and the grid node being interpolated. And also, shows the real application of gridding methods through calculating volumes and creating cross sections.

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The Comparison of Educational Contents between Korea and Foreign Countries (한국과 외국의 이산 수학 교육 내용 비교)

  • 한진규;서종진;홍지창
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2002
  • In case of Korea, while discrete mathematics is included in the traditional school curriculum the 7th Educational Reform adds a new topic of Graph Theory making it an optional subject of highschool mathematics. However, a systematic research on the curriculum of discrete mathematics is still unsatisfactory. This study is focused on comparing the curriculum of discrete mathematics in Korea with that of other countries including the United States, Britain, Japan, and Canada. Consequently, it looks into problems concerning the school curriculum of discrete mathematics in Korea to devise a proper measure to improve.

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An Analytic Study on the Elementary School Mathematics Textbooks via Discrete Mathematics (이산수학적 관점에서의 초등수학교과서 분석 연구)

  • Choi Keunbae;Kang Mun-Bo
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.1 s.17
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    • pp.11-29
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    • 2005
  • Discrete mathematics is as important as it was reformed as an optional subject in the middle school and high school in the 7th national curriculum. There are a lot of studies about discrete mathematics in the middle course but studies about it in elementary course has little performed. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the concept of discrete mathematics, which is hidden in the mathematics textbook of elementary school and to develop the learning materials of discrete mathematics. Through this, it would make the students to have the sharp insight in their daily lift and mathematical experience by learning: the mathematical inquiry and adaptation.

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New Discrete Curvature Error Metric for the Generation of LOD Meshes (LOD 메쉬 생성을 위한 새로운 이산 곡률 오차 척도)

  • Kim, Sun-Jeong;Lim, Soo-Il;Kim, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new discrete curvature error metric to generate LOD meshes. For mesh simplification, discrete curvatures are defined with geometric attributes, such as angles and areas of triangular polygonal model, and dihedral angles without any smooth approximation. They can represent characteristics of polygonal surface well. The new error metric based on them, discrete curvature error metric, increases the accuracy of simplified model by preserving the geometric information of original model and can be used as a global error metric. Also we suggest that LOD should be generated not by a simplification ratio but by an error metric. Because LOD means the degree of closeness between original and each level's simplified model. Therefore discrete curvature error metric needs relatively more computations than known other error metrics, but it can efficiently generate and control LOD meshes which preserve overall appearance of original shape and are recognizable explicitly with each level.

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A Redefinition and Circuit Translation of the Extended Mark Flow Graph for the Design and Analysis of the Discrete-event System (이산 시스템의 설계와 해석을 위한 확장된 마크흐름선도의 재정의와 회로변환)

  • 여정모
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.224-238
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    • 1998
  • The EMFG (Extended Mark Flow Graph) is not only a powerful tool for designing the discrete-event system conceptually or specifically but also a good representation tool for implementing the system directly. But it is difficult to design or analyze the system because the impossibility of mathematical analysis results from some complicated representation of the EMFG. In this paper, therefore we redefined EMFG representations to provide the possibility of mathematical analysis, and employed an output inhibit are of a transition, which makes possible the adequate representations for the indescribable parts. We also solved trouble parts in the circuit translations of the EMFG and proposed the circuit translation method by using the mathematical formula. Finally, we compared the conventional EMFG with the redefined EMFG, and we designed a 0101 detecter with the redefined EMFG and translated it to the corresponding circuit.

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Multi-UAV Mission Allocation and Optimization Technique Based on Discrete-Event Modeling and Simulation (이산 사건 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 기반의 다수 무인기 임무 할당 및 최적화 기법)

  • Lee, Dong Ho;Jang, Hwanchol;Kim, Sang-Hwan;Chang, Woohyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a heterogenous mission allocation technique for multi-UAV system based on discrete event modeling. We model a series of heterogenous mission creation, mission allocation, UAV departure, mission completion, and UAV maintenance and repair process as a mathematical discrete event model. Based on the proposed model, we then optimize the number of UAVs required to operate in a given scenario. To validate the optimized number of UAVs, the simulations are executed repeatedly, and their results are analyzed. The proposed mission allocation technique can be used to efficiently utilize limited UAV resources, and allow the human operator to establish an optimal mission plan.

Designed and Implement of the Discrete Time Kalman Filter for Speed Estimation of the Sensorless Hub Wheel Motor (속도센서가 없는 허브-휠 전동기의 속도추정을 위한 이산시간 칼만필터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeon, Yong-Ho;Yee, Gi-Seo;Cho, Whang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2008
  • Since hub wheel BLDC Motor consisted of wheel and BLDCM (Brushless DC Motor) without gear reducer has high efficiency and low operation noise, it can be utilized to a driving wheel at some light rail systems. However, installing sensors for speedometer on a Hub-Wheel motor is not easy, so it requires a different speed control mechanism method for speed measurement. This paper introduces a speed control method based on simple mathematical model which uses discrete Kalman Filter to estimate and control the speed of the motor.

On the Security of Cryptosystems Based on Imaginary Quadratic Class Semigroups (복소 이차 류 반군위에서의 암호계의 안전성에 관한 소고)

  • Kim, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a new discrete logarithm problem(DLP) based on the class semigroups of imaginary quadratic non-maximal orders using the special character of non-invertible ideal and analysis its security. To do this, we first explain the mathematical background explicitly and prove some properties of Cls (O) which relate to constructing the DLP and guaranteeing the security. To test the security of the proposed DLP, we compare the class number of the maximal order with that of the non-maximal order and investigate the unique factorization problems of ideals between class groups of the maximal orders and class semigroups of non-maximal orders to ensure the security of the cryptosystem.

A Real Time Parameter Estimation of Low Frequency Oscillation in Discrete Signal Part I : Theory (이산신호에서 실시간 저주파 진동 파라미터 추정 Part I : 이론)

  • Kim, Eui-Sun;Shim, Kwan-Shik;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2008
  • 이 논문은 이산신호에 고속푸리에 변환을 적용하여 신호에 포함되어 있는 저주파수의 진동 파라미터를 추정하는 새로운 방법에 대해서 기술하고 있다. 제안한 방법은 지수감쇠 정현파함수의 푸리에 변환에 기초를 두고 푸리에스펙트럼으로부터 직접 파라미터를 추정하는 방법이다. 푸리에스펙트럼의 첨두치와 첨두주파수 사이에 일정한 수학적 관계에서 모드를 추정하고 추정한 모드를 이용하여 모드의 크기와 위상을 추정하는 방법을 제안하고 있다. 이 논문에서 제안한 파라미터 추정방법은 수식에 기반을 둔 매우 단순한 알고리즘으로 계산속도가 매우 빠르고 작은 기억장소를 필요로 하므로 DSP 수준의 실시간 연산에 매우 적합한 알고리즘이다. 제안한 알고리즘을 간단한 시험함수에 적용한 결과, 정확하게 파라미터를 추정하여 알고리즘의 정확성을 검증하였다.

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Structural Analysis of the Deck of a Dump Truck Based on Bulk Material Behavior using the Discrete Element Method (이산요소법을 이용한 벌크 재료 시뮬레이션에 의한 덤프 트럭 데크 하중산출에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Seung Hun;Woo, Ho Kil
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2020
  • To reduce fuel consumption by reducing the weight of the deck of a dump truck and to design an eco-friendly deck, accurate structural analysis is required. To date, the load on the deck has been calculated based on the hydrostatic pressure or by applying the earth pressure theory. However, these methods cannot be used to determine the non-uniformity of the load on the deck. Load distribution varies depending on the size distribution and interaction of aggregate particles. Compared with the finite element method, the discrete element method can simulate the behavior of aggregate particles more effectively. In this study, major properties were obtained by measuring bulk density and repose. The deck of a 15 ton dump truck was simulated using the obtained properties and bumping, breaking, and turning load conditions were applied. EDEM, which is a discrete element analysis software, was employed. The stress and strain distribution of the deck were calculated by NASTRAN and compared with the measured values. The study revealed that the results derived from a DEM simulation were more accurate than those based on mathematical assumption.