• Title/Summary/Keyword: 응급 처치

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화상이란, 이런부상입니다.

  • Lee, Seung-Han
    • 방재와보험
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    • s.92
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2002
  • 다양한 부상 중에서 화상은 아직까지 주요 사망의 원인이 되고 있다. 때문에 화상환자 발생시 이에 대한 현장 응급처치부터 화상센터로의 이송 후 온전한 화상치료와 각종 후유장애를 최소화할 수 있는 총체적인 화상치료와 각종 후유장애를 최소화할 수 있는 총체적인 화상치료 체계의 구축이 필요하다. 이를 위해서는 국내 응급의료 체계와의 공조, 선진국형 화상전문병원의 설립, 화상치료를 위한 각종연구 등이 뒤따라야 하겠다. 우선 일반인의 관점에서 화상에 대한 기본이해, 현장 응급처치부터 병원에서의 전문화상치료 이해, 국내외 화상치료 체계와 자료, 향후 국내에서도 개설될 화상전문병원(예, 소방병원 화상센터)의 바람직한 방향까지 해당 분야 전문가를 통해 알아보자.

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Analysis of Serious Game Elements of the Contents for Smart Device Based First-Aid Education (스마트 기기 기반 응급 처치 교육 콘텐츠의 기능성 게임 요소 분석 연구)

  • Suh, Dong-hee
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.47
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    • pp.273-294
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    • 2017
  • Korea has suffered numerous casualties due to a lot of accidents caused by safety insufficiency in recent years. Therefore, safety education is more important than ever before, and 'how to educate with what contents' is an important subject. Especially, experience education is effective rather than theoretical education because of the nature of safety education. However, it is not easy to design and develop these safety education programs. There is not much opportunity to access first-aid training, which is a part of safety education, unless it is compulsory to learn through public institutions. As a result, program utilization on safety education in Korea is still insufficient to what it should be. With that taken into account, this study proposed an effective serious game with fun and immersion for medical first-aid education. To do this, we analyzed five medical games through 20 cases of first-aid applications and elicited five factors that enhance the usability of serious games. With an analysis of five medical games, we selected one game to borrow the game rules, and applied the elicited five elements in the forms of level-up structure, iterative learning, compensation outcomes, competition system, and information transfer. The proposed medical education functional games should have 1) a character that plays a role of a patient, 2) a narrative flow that shows the situation, 3) the user should judge the situation and induce first aid. 4) compensation, levels, and simple repetition should be designed, and 5) information should be shared with the others in the given community. The results of this study is believed to contribute to enhance the medical emergency education in Korea.

A Study on the Relation between the Number of First Aid Training and the Performance of Facilities Security Personnel (시설보안요원의 응급처치교육이수와 직무수행 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sin-Hye;Han, I-Jun
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.59
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the number of first aid training and safety performance. The researcher's questionnaire consisted of three variables: necessity of first aid education, application to security practice, and improvement of job satisfaction. In this study, Chronbach's Alpha coefficients were calculated to measure the internal validity for the reliability of the questionnaire. In order to verify the validity of the measured variables, exploratory factor analysis was carried out using the Berimax rotation method. The mean variance extracted AVE and the conceptual reliability CR value of the measurement result variables were both above the allowable reference value of 0.5 and it was judged to be a good test in terms of intensive validity. As a result of the hypothesis test, the standardization coefficient was 1.106 for 'necessity of first aid education ⇒ applied to security practice work', and 'applied to security work practice ⇒ improvement of job satisfaction' was 1.063 and the relationship of hypothesis 1 hypothesis 2 was significant (+), Respectively. Therefore, in order to increase the job satisfaction of security related workers, it is necessary to support first aid education and to receive first aid education.

Real-time, location-based notification service app for first aid to protect golden time in case of emergency patients (응급환자 발생 시 골든타임을 지키기 위한 응급처치 실시간 위치 기반 알림 서비스 애플리케이션)

  • Oh, Seung-Eun;Jang, Youn-He
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 응급상황 발생 시, 응급 처치가 가능한 주변 사용자에게 알람을 보내 구급대원이 오기 전까지 응급 구조를 원활하게 도와주는 안드로이드 애플리케이션 시스템 구현 결과를 보인다. Google Map API를 이용하여 사용자의 위치를 실시간으로 지도에 표시한다. 그리고 FireBase Cloud Messaging API를 이용하여 애플리케이션 이용자들에게 알람을 보낸다. 또한, WebRTC API를 이용하여 애플리케이션 안에서 음성 및 영상 통화를 할 수 있다. 애플리케이션을 켜지 않아도 위젯을 활용하여 응급상황을 신고할 수 있도록 하여 애플리케이션의 활용성을 높였다.

The Effect Factors of Survival rate in the Patients with Cardiac Arrest (심정지 환자의 생존율에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Cho, Byung-Jun;Kim, Seon-Rye
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.760-766
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to determine the effect factors in the survival of cardiac arrest patients. This study involved 4,092 cardiac arrest patients of K province, who were transported by 119 during 2010. The data collection involved using 119 rescue daily reports, cardiopulmonary arrest patients emergency treatment detail reports and 119 paramedics survival data. In conclusion, 119 rescue's interventions in the patients with pre-hospital cardiac arrest have significantly increased survival rates. 119 rescue's interventions included early defibrillation, oxygen supply, airway open, and intravenous access affected significantly survival rate. Therefore there is need to increase 119 rescue's interventions performance to improve survival rate of cardiac arrest patients.

A Study on the Necessity of Psychological First Aid for Firefighters (소방공무원의 심리적 응급처치 필요성에 관한 연구)

  • Ju-Hyun Kim;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.385-390
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to study the need for psychological first aid for stress of fire officials. a 1:1 in-depth interview with 10 paramedics to solve the research problem. Through interviews, the policy on the need for psychological first aid to improve the mental health of firefighters was proposed as follows by analyzing the working environment of paramedics, post-traumatic stress experience, and psychological first aid experience. First, fire officials need to be assigned to the site to educate in advance about post-traumatic stress and the resulting physical symptoms before being exposed to traumatic events. Second, fire officials should provide psychological first aid at an appropriate time after exposure to trauma cases. Third, it is necessary to supplement the manpower and institutional devices that will specialize in mental health work. Fourth, for customized professional medical services and psychological support suitable for fire officials, it is necessary to link fire-fighting complex healing centers and national firefighting hospitals.

Effectiveness of Dental Emergency Education for School Nurses (학교보건교사를 위한 치과 응급처치 교육의 효과)

  • Yang, Sunmi;Kim, Jaehwan;Choi, Namki;Lim, Haesoon;Kim, Seonmi
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2017
  • School nurses can play an important role in improving the prognosis of traumatized teeth of school children when they are informed about the immediate and proper dental first aid steps. The purpose of this study were to assess the awareness of school nurses concerning the management of traumatized teeth and to determine if a lecture on dental trauma management could improve school nurses'knowledge on this topic. School nurses in Gwangju and Jeonnam province completed a questionnaire before and after the lecture on the first-aid knowledge with particular focus on the following three categories. Questionnaires are composed of questions asking general information and about knowledge and proper attitude in case of the specific situation on dental trauma. According to previous studies, school nurses' knowledge tended to be higher compared with the teachers. Improvement of knowledge in school nurse was observed in emergency actions, in visiting time, replantation, carriage method, vaccine prescription related with luxation, and in possibility of fragment reattachment related with subluxation and fracture. In conclusion, it is recommended that periodical education are needed for improvement of school nurses'knowledge on proper management of dental trauma emergency.

An Study on the Real Time Horizontal Techniques for Emergency Care (환자 응급처치용 실시간 수평유지 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Gee-Hoon;Kang, Hyo-Geun;Kim, Ju-Eon;Kim, Jae-Won;Hong, Sang-Taek;Park, Jin-ho;Kim, Young-Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.733-735
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    • 2017
  • 자연재해나 전쟁 등으로 인한 긴급 구호 상황에서의 환자에 대한 응급처치는 중요하다. 그러나 자연재해나 전쟁으로 인해 지면이 불균형해지면 응급 처치를 하기가 불편해진다. Absolute Table은 테이블, 자이로 센서, 가속도 센서, 초음파 센서, 스텝 모터, 모터 드라이버, 스크류와 너트, 각종 스위치들로 구성되어있다. Absolute Table의 전원을 키면 실시간으로 수평을 맞추고 유지해 평평한 작업대를 형성한다. 어떤 형태든 적용이 가능해 실시간 수평 유지 기술이 필요한 다양한 분야와 접목시킬 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.