• Title/Summary/Keyword: 유아과학교육

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Research Trends in Science Education For Young Children (유아과학교육에 관한 학술지 논문의 연구동향 분석)

  • Son, Won Kyoung;Park, Jin Hee;Jeon, Ju Young
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.95-114
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is explores the trend in Science of early childhood education. The subjects of analysis were the articles in the six journals registered with the Korean Research Foundation. The articles were analyzed by research type, data collection method, data analyzing method, research sample and research subject. As results of this study, the greatest number of research type was the quantitative research, the most frequently used data analyzing method was t-test(difference verification), samples were generally children and the largest number of study subjects were child development.

Integrated Approach to Early Childhood Curriculum for Science (통합적 유아 과학 교육과정의 접근 방식)

  • 전명남;정정희
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2002
  • This paper discussed the integrated approach to early childhood curriculum for science with reference to linking activities like as math activities, music art activities, fay, lied rips, creative thinking, food experiences, literature links, creative movement, science activities and promoting concept connections by Halan et al(2000). The integrated approach to early childhood science education is based on whole mind of children and science literacy, science concept, science teaming through multiple pathways.

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Exploring the nature and direction of early childhood science education for sustainable development (지속가능발전지향 유아과학교육의 본질과 실천방향 탐색)

  • Cho, BooKyung;Seo, Hyunjung
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.407-418
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    • 2018
  • Science and technology have led the development of mankind, but have created problems such as natural depletion, climate change, economic inequality and poverty. The purpose of this study is to explore the meaning of early childhood science for sustainable development to solve these problems and to contribute to the harmony of nature and human beings. In order to accomplish this research objectives, 18 experts and 15 teachers were interviewed on the meaning of sustainable development and the directions of early childhood science education for sustainable development. Early childhood science education for sustainable development was categorized as follows. 'Mutual respect between child-teacher-organism', 'developing individual inquiry-based on community consciousness', 'looking at the world with child's eyes', 'deepening and expanding on topics of interest', 'continuous inquiry and commitment', 'conversation and sharing-centered exploration'. By these results, it was concluded that early childhood science education for sustainable development should start from the perspective of children, and was a meaningful process in which children constantly learn about the nature surrounding themselves based on mutual respect.

구성주의 유아과학프로그램이 창의성 및 문제해결력에 미치는 효과

  • 김연옥;이영환
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.19-47
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구의 목적은 구성주의 유아과학프로그램을 만 5세의 유아에게 일정기간 동안 경험하게 한 다음 그러한 경험이 유아의 창의성과 문제해결력에 긍정적인 효과가 있는지 알아보고자 함이다. 이를 위해 만 5세 유아 39명을 대상으로 구성주의 유아과학프로그램이 창이성과 문제해결력에 효과가 있는지 알아 본 결과 본 구성주의 유아과학프로그램을 경험한 유아들은 일반 유아교육기관의 과학프로그램을 경험한 유아들보다 창의성, 과학적 문제해결력이 향상되었으며 성별에 따른 차이 없이 모두 창의성과 문제해결력이 향상되었다. 이상의 연구 결과를 종합해 볼 때, 구성주의 유아과학 프로그램은 유아의 창의성과 문제해결력을 신장시키기 위해 보다 적절하다고 할 수 있다.

Pre-Service Early Childhood Teacher's Perception and Demand on Science Education Lecture (교육실습 후 예비유아교사들의 아동과학지도수업에 대한 인식 및 요구)

  • Lee, Eun Jin;Kim, Jung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.97-118
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate perception and demand on early childhood science education lectures. In order to verify this purpose, it was applied to 228 pre-service teachers in a 3-year early childhood teacher - training department. There were 3 grades which finish the teacher practice. The results of this study were the following. First, they reported that the educational contents and the teaching skills they acquired in their preliminary program helped them in making class leading plans and leading skills for every activity pattern. Second, pre-service teacher wanted hands on practical activity that can be directly applied in the field.

Development of a Tool for K-12 Science Curriculum Articulation (유아, 초등, 중등 과학교육과정의 연계성 분석을 위한 도구 개발)

  • Paik, Seoung-Hey;Kim, Hyo-Nam;Cho, Boo-kyung
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.262-273
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a tool for K-12 science curriculum articulation analysis, especially the concept map of 'properties of matter' and the table of the key concepts of 'properties of matter' by grade. We have 5 steps for the purpose; to extract common subject of K-12 science curriculums, to analyze the contents of K-12 science curriculum related to the common subject, to develop and analyze concept maps of K-12 science curriculums, to develop common concept map and the table of key concepts by grade of K-12 science curriculum, and to modify and clear up the concept map and the table. First two steps are related to the develop of 'water' concept map, and the others are related to the 'properties of matter' concept map.

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The Effects of Science Activities on the Scientific Attitudes and Scientific Research Ability of Young Children Using the ARCS Motivational Model (ARCS 동기화를 통한 과학교육 활동이 유아의 과학적 태도 및 과학적 탐구능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Hong, Ji-Myeong;Mun, Byung-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.127-146
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    • 2012
  • In this study, we try to find out what effects science activities have on young children's scientific attitude and scientific research ability using Keller's ARCS motivational model. The subjects of this study were 40 5-year-old children of two classes in kindergarten located in G city. The results of this study are as follows: First, science activities using ARCS improves efficiently young children's scientific attitudes. Second, science activities using ARCS improves efficiently young children's scientific research ability. In conclusion, it was found that science activities using ARCS motivation model improved scientific attitudes and the scientific research ability of young children. The results of this study suggest that science activities through ARCS are worth using as an appropriate and significant teaching method to improve young children's scientific attitudes and scientific research ability in the education field.

Robot education content of infant for creative problem solving in tablet pc (태블릿PC에서 창의적 문제해결력 신장을 위한 유아로봇교육콘텐츠 연구)

  • Park, Young-Suk;Park, Dea-Woo;Shin, Jae-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.446-450
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    • 2012
  • Will lead the future of life in society, children needs robot education for adaptation to the futhure high-tech robot age. For children to learn about robots needs an active interest, the necessity of learning, creative learning using information technology in information-based society In ministry of education, science and technology education in the necessity of a infant's smart robot education to promote education and training child care for infants national scientific and mathematical problem - solving skills and creative problem solving to increase rearing children in desperate need of robots is the development of educational content. Baby robot training content design and creativity of the teaching model effective problem solving and creativity measuring plan review, implementation strategies and creative problem solving is a comparison. The goal of this paper enjoys science and technology with curriculum-based children's fusion science and technology human resources is to lay the groundwork for.

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The Analysis of Young Children Science Educational Content Shown in the Child Picture Book (유아용 그림책에 나타난 유아과학교육 내용분석)

  • Yun, Eun-Gyung;Lee, Mi-Na
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.588-597
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    • 2015
  • This study is to distribute 5-year-old nuri curriculum science education contents in child picture books, and to investigate the categorical difference of science education contents between domestic and foreign picture books and among genres. The subjects were 219 picture books for children from 4 to 7, listed in which is published by Children's Book Study Group in 2012 and 2013. The research tool was from the article of 5-year-old nuri curriculum nature study, to analyze the contents of young children science education in the child picture books. Content analysis categories was set to two upper-categories and seven sub-categories. Research data were calculated in the analysis of the frequency and percentage of each item's category by the method of analysis conformity. In conclusion, first, in the analyzed result of the upper categories of young children science education contents in 219 picture books, the frequency appeared in order of 'Curious to maintain and expand', 'Learn living things and the natural environment', 'To explore the investigation technique', 'To enjoy the investigation technique', 'Utilize simple tools and machines', 'To search objects and materials', 'Learn natural phenomena'. Second, in the compared result between the domestic and foreign picture books and among genres, "scientific inquiry" is appeared more than "fostering an attitude of exploration".

5-year-old Students' Attitude Toward Science in Relation to Their Gender and Teachers' Background (유아의 성과 교사 변인에 따른 유아의 과학에 대한 태도)

  • Cho, Boo-Kyung;Go, Young-Mi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.833-842
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to explore kindergarten students' attitude toward science by their gender and teachers' background. 90 kindergarten teachers and 180 5-year-old students were intentionally sampled in a suburban area. The research instruments used in this study were the interview questions of student attitude to science and the teacher's background questionnaire. The interview questions constructed by two researchers, based on "The Students' Attitude to Science Scale"(Pell & Farvis, 2001). It was composed of 13 questions; 7 questions on preference for science and 6 on perception to science. The teacher's background questionnaire was consisted of I question on educational background, I on career, and 51 on scientific literacy("Test of Basic Scientific Literacy")(Laugksch & Spargo, 1996). The results revealed that the students' attitude to science was positive and was different by their teachers' educational background, not by their gender and their teacher's career and scientific literacy. However, the students showed different preference for science by their teachers' scientific literacy. These results imply that early childhood teachers should have enough chances to be more educated and to improve their scientific literacy.