• Title/Summary/Keyword: 원시자료

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The Relation between Health Behavior and Asthma : Comparison of Male and Female Adolescents (청소년의 건강행태와 천식 진단과의 융합적 관련성: 성별 비교)

  • Park, Min Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation between health behaviors and asthma among male and female adolescents. The data were derived from the 12th Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey 2016 in Korea. The subjects were 65,528 Korean adolescents. The diagnosis rate of asthma in male adolescents was 10.3% and the diagnosis rate of asthma in female adolescents was 7.8%. In male adolescent, health behaviors that related to diagnosis of asthma were drinking (OR=1.087), second-hand smoke exposure (OR=1.087), non-vigorous physical activity (OR=1.084), obesity (OR=1.291), insufficient sleep time (OR=1.113), and stress (OR=1.257). In female adolescents, health behaviors related to asthma were smoking (OR=1.242), second-hand smoke exposure (OR=1.111), vigorous physical activity (OR=0.899), obesity (OR=1.178), and stress (OR=1.251). The results of this study will be used as basic data to develop a health promotion program of asthma youth according to gender.

A Convergence Study on Difference of Health Behaviors depending on wether Sexual Experiences of Adolescents (청소년의 성경험 유무에 따른 건강행태 차이에 대한 융복합 연구)

  • Lee, Han Na;Cho, Haeryun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the differences in health behaviors of adolescents depending on their sexual experiences. Secondary data analysis was conducted using the data of 61,861 respondents from the 2017 adolescents' health behavior online survey in Korea. Adolescents with sexual experience were typically male, in high school, from a boy's school, had low academic performance, lived apart from their parents, and of either high or low economic status; their health behaviors were characterized by more physical activity, stress, sadness and hopelessness, thought/planned/attempted suicide, drinking, and smoking. Almost half of adolescents with sexual experience (48.9%) did not use contraception. The results of this study are significant and can contribute to the development of sex education programs when considering the characteristics of Korean adolescents and their sexual health.

Influential Factors on Job Engagement in Police Officers (경찰관의 직무열의에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Yoonjeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.557-564
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influencing factors of job engagement among Korean police officers. This was the secondary analysis of data from the 5th Korean Working Conditions Survey (KWCS). The study subjects included 185 Korean police officers. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression with IBM SPSS Statistics 24.0 program. Job insecurity (${\beta}=-.34$, p<.001), job reward (${\beta}=.39$, p<.001), subjective health status (${\beta}=.22$, p<.001), and organizational justice (${\beta}=.20$, p=.002) were significant influencing factors on job engagement, explaining 59.3% of the variance (F=34.26, p<.001). Effective and systematic strategies to improve Korean police officers' job engagement should focus on job reward, job insecurity, subjective health status, and organizational justice. The results of this study can be utilized as base data to improve Korean police officers' job engagement.

Lifestyle factors related to glucose control for diabetes management strategies: Nested case control design using KNHANES data (당뇨병 관리전략을 위한 혈당조절 관련 생활습관 요인: 국민건강영양조사 활용 코호트내 환자-대조군 연구)

  • Kim, Yunjung;Cho, Eunhee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to find health related lifestyle factors that influence glycemic control for diabetes mellitus (DM) management strategies. This study used nested case-control design with matching variables that were not controlled by individuals such as age, sex, insulin or oral hypoglycemic agent (OHA) use, disease duration, education level and household income. This study analyzed 983 subjects with type 2 DM who enrolled in the $7^{th}$ (2016-2017) Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). The target HbA1c level of controlled glucose was defined as less than 6.5%, and 289 (30%) were achieved. Conditional multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed to find self-control factors associated with HbA1c levels. The results statistically significant for variables such as duration of diabetes, insulin or OHA use in overall cohort and body mass index (BMI), smoking and fundus Examination in matched cohort. These results are expected to provide as evidence for the intensive care criteria(disease duration, drug use) and lifestyle management strategy(BMI, smoking, fundus examination).

Factors Related to the Activity Limitations of Patients with Injury Visits to the Emergency Department (응급실 방문 손상환자의 활동제한 관련요인 연구)

  • Kim, Ye-Rim;Kim, So-Yeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to present factors related to limiting activities of patients visiting the emergency department in general, and the data collection was made using raw data from the sixth and third years (2014) to the seventh years (2015) of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The study subjects were conducted on 425 patients who had visited the emergency department due to injury and analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The study found that the younger the age of 19, the worse the subjective health condition, the more relevant the Activity Limitations, which is thought to contribute to research and policy decisions to prevent future activity limitations of patients visiting emergency department due to injury.

Assessment of Backprojection-based FMCW-SAR Image Restoration by Multiple Implementation of Kalman Filter (Kalman Filter 복수 적용을 통한 Backprojection 기반 FMCW-SAR의 영상복원 품질평가)

  • Song, Juyoung;Kim, Duk-jin;Hwang, Ji-hwan;An, Sangho;Kim, Junwoo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.37 no.5_3
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    • pp.1349-1359
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    • 2021
  • Acquisition of precise position and velocity information of GNSS-INS (Global Navigation Satellite System; Inertial Navigation System) sensors in obtaining SAR SLC (Single Look Complex) images from raw data using BPA (Backprojection Algorithm) was regarded decisive. Several studies on BPA were accompanied by Kalman Filter for sensor noise oppression, but often implemented once where insufficient information was given to determine whether the filtering was effectively applied. Multiple operation of Kalman Filter on GNSS-INS sensor was presented in order to assess the effective order of sensor noise calibration. FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave)-SAR raw data was collected from twice airborne experiments whose GNSS-INS information was practically and repeatedly filtered via Kalman Filter. It was driven that the FMCW-SAR raw data with diverse path information could derive different order of Kalman Filter with optimum operation of BPA image restoration.

Convergence Study on the Relationship between Mental Health and Oral Health Problems in Korean Elderly (한국 노인의 정신 건강과 구강 건강 문제의 연관성에 관한 융합 요인)

  • Choi, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2021
  • To investigate the relationship between mental health and oral health problems in the elderly, this study was conducted using raw data from the 7th 3rd(2018) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, targeting 753 elderly people aged 65 and over. For data analysis, complex sample analysis was performed using IBM SPSS 22.0 program. In the case of chewing problem, the odds ratio increased in the group with high stress perception and depression(p<0.05). In the case of speaking problem, the odds ratio increased in the group that received mental health counseling(p<0.05). As a result of this study, it was found that there is a relationship between mental health and oral health problems in the elderly. Therefore, it is thought that it is necessary to improve the quality of life through the development of programs to improve the mental health of the elderly and oral health problems.

A Study on the Convergence of the Average Daily Smoking and Tooth Loss of the Elderly in Korea (우리나라 노인의 하루 평균 흡연량과 상실치아의 융합적 관련성)

  • Kang, Eun-Jung;Lee, Ji-yeoun;Cho, Min-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2019
  • This study was to investigate the relationship between the smoking status and the number of tooth loss according to the daily average smoking amount of the elderly in Korea using the raw data of the 6th National Health and Nutrition Survey. The study subjects were 4,037 elderly people aged 65 or older. As a result, it was found that 2.35 times more severe heavy smoking in the past, 3.01 times in the current light smoker, 3.27 times in the current heavy smoker, Respectively. This study confirmed that there is a difference in the risk of tooth loss according to the average daily smoking amount. Therefore, in order to increase and maintain the residual teeth as much as possible, it can be suggested as an objective data of smoking cessation treatment at the dental clinic and contribute to motivation.

Subjective Health Status, Mental Health and Internet Addiction Tendency of Adolescents in Multi-cultural Families Compared to General Families (일반가정과 다문화가정 청소년의 주관적 건강상태, 정신건강과 인터넷 중독 성향)

  • Chae, Myung-Ock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine impact of multi-cultural family on subjective health status, mental health and internet addiction tendency compared to general family in Korean adolescent. The data were derived from the 13th Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey 2017 in Korea and analyzed considering complex samples analysis. The subjects were general families 61,320(98.5%) and multi-cultural families 956(1.5%). Multi-cultural youth had higher rates of unhealthy and unhappy and the percentage of depression, suicidal ideation, weekday and weekend smartphone overdependence, experience problems with using smartphone in friend than general youth. In addition, suicidal ideation 1.270 times, weekday and weekend smartphone overdependence 1.359 times and 1.297 times respectively and experience problems with using smartphone in friend 1.603 times was increased in multi-cultural youth compared to general youth. Therefore, it is very meaningful that this study provided basic data of intervention program to improve mental health and internet addiction tendency of multi-cultural youth.

Risk Factors to Cognitive Function and Life Satisfaction in Elderly Living Alone (독거노인의 인지기능 및 삶의 만족도 위험요인 탐색)

  • Lee, Jee Young
    • Stress
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2018
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors influencing cognitive function and life satisfaction in elderly living alone. Methods: It was cross-sectional descriptive study by using secondary data from the 2014 national survey of Korean elderly. The study sample consisted of 2,249 subjects who live alone, aged 65 years old and over. Data were analyzed frequency analysis, ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, ANOVA and Logistic regression analysis. Results: The risk factors that significantly influenced cognitive function were old age, bereavement, lack of education, no regular exercise and low socio-cultural activity satisfaction. The risk factors that significantly influenced life satisfaction were no bereavement, lack of education, no work, negative evaluation of health status, diagnosis of depression and no regular exercise. Also experience of emotional and economical abuse, neglect of financial support and low cognitive function were identified risk factors of life satisfaction. Conclusions: The elderly living alone with risk factors of cognitive decline should be interested. To prevent or delay cognitive impairment, regular exercise and socio-cultural activities were recommended. It was suggested that the promotion of cognitive function, appropriate work and exercise, and social efforts to prevent abuse and neglect can contribute to improving life satisfaction of elderly living alone.