• Title/Summary/Keyword: 열 탄성

Search Result 426, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Analysis of Mechanical Face Seals for Design Purpose Part II: Thermoelastic, Wearing and Vibrational Effects (설계목적을 위한 기계평면시일의 해석, 제2보: 열탄성, 마모 및 진동의 영향에 관하여)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.34-42
    • /
    • 1990
  • 기계명면시일의 접촉 운동면에서 유체가 비압축성이고, 점서의 영향을 받는 경우에 대한 체적 누설 유동량과 마찰 토오크를 멱급수의 방법을 이용하여 추정하였다. 본 연구에서 고려되고 있는 설계인자로 시일의 경사도, 접촉 운동면에서의 사인파형, 코우닝, 열탄성 변화량, 마모량, 시일의 스프링 강성도에 따른 축방향의 변화량을 종합적으로 고려하여 해석하였다. 계산된 결과에 의하면 특히 회전속도가 증가되면 열탄성 변화량에 의한 시일의 누설 유동량과 마찰 토오크는 커다란 영향을 받고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있다.

Analytical Estimation of Thermoelastic Damping (열탄성 진동감쇠에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 이우식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.801-809
    • /
    • 1985
  • 다음 세대의 우주 비행선(spacecraft) 및 우주 구조물 등은 매우 정밀한 수행 능력은 물론 발사 경비의 절감을 위해 자체 무게를 최대한 줄일 수 있는 설계 방안을 요구하고 있다. 이같은 중 요한 요구 조건들을 만족시킬 수 있는 진동 제어의 한 방법으로써 재료 고유진동감쇠(material damping)의 효과적인 응용이 매우 중요시 되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 열기류(Thermal currents)에 의해 발생하는 열탄성 진동감쇠(thermoelastic damping)를 연관 열탄성학(coupled thermoelasticity)에 근거하여 해석적으로 추정하고 진동감쇠율에 구조적, 기하학적 형태가 미치는 영향에 관해 고찰하였다. 단일 구조물의 형태, 경계조건 및 진동모우드 등이 진동감쇠에 미치는 영향을 새로운 계수로서 공식화 하였으며 아울러 최대 진동 감쇠율을 얻을 수 있는 최적조건을 고찰하였다.

Prediction of Thermoelastic Constants of Unidirectional Porous Composites Using an Unmixing-Mixing Scheme (분리-혼합 기법을 이용한 일방향 다공성 복합재료의 열탄성 계수 예측)

  • Shin, Eui-Sup
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 2012
  • A thermo-poro-elastic constitutive model of unidirectionally fiber-reinforced composite materials is suggested by extending the unmixing-mixing scheme which is based upon composite micromechanics. The strain components of thermal expansion due to a temperature change, gas pressure in pores, and chemical shrinkage are included in the constitutive model. On purpose to verify the derived constitutive relations, the representative volume element of two-dimensional lamina subject to various loading conditions is analyzed by the finite element method. The overall stress and strain responses are obtained, and compared with the predicted values by the unmixing-mixing scheme. The numerical results show the usefulness of the proposed model to predict the thermoelastic behavior of porous composites.

A thermoelastic simulation on the (100) Si-wafer ((100) 실리콘 웨이퍼에 대한 열탄성모사)

  • Doo Jin Choi;Hyun Jung Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-75
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this study, a thermoelastic stress index of (100) oriented single crystalline silicon wafer and a relationship between thermal stress and critical plastic deformation temperatures were simulated. The simulated results for the thermoelastic stress index indicated a maximum value on <110> direction and a minimum on <100>. Then, it could be predicted that silicon wafer is plastically deformable over 1000 K, based on the relationship between the thermal stress derived from the thermoelastic stress index and the critical plastic deformation temperature.

  • PDF

Prediction of Thermal and Elastic Properties of Honeycomb Sandwich Plate for Analysis of Thermal Deformation (열변형 해석을 위한 허니컴 샌드위치 평판의 열 및 탄성 물성치 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seok Min;Lee, Jang Il;Byun, Jae Ki;Choi, Young Don
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-355
    • /
    • 2014
  • Thermal problems that are directly related to the lifetime of an electronic device are becoming increasingly important owing to the miniaturization of electronic devices. To solve thermal problems, it is essential to study thermal stability through thermal diffusion and insulation. A honeycomb sandwich plate has anisotropic thermal conductivity. To analyze the thermal deformation and temperature distribution of a system that employs a honeycomb sandwich plate, the thermal and elastic properties need to be determined. In this study, the thermal and elastic properties of a honeycomb sandwich plate, such as thermal conductivity, coefficient of thermal expansion, elastic modulus, Poisson's ratio, and shear modulus, are predicted. The properties of a honeycomb sandwich plate vary according to the hexagon size, thickness, and material properties.

Characterization of Thickness and Thermoelastic Properties of Interphase in Polymer Nanocomposites using Multiscale Analysis (멀티스케일 해석을 통한 고분자 나노복합재의 계면 상 두께와 열탄성 물성 도출)

  • Choi, Joonmyung;Cho, Maenghyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.577-582
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, a multiscale method for solving a thermoelasticity problem for interphase in the polymeric nanocomposites is developed. Molecular dynamics simulation and finite element analysis were numerically combined to describe the geometrical boundaries and the local mechanical response of the interfacial region where the polymer networks were highly interacted with the nanoparticle surface. Also, the micrmechanical thermoelasticity equations were applied to the obtained equivalent continuum unit to compute the growth of interphase thickness according to the size of nanoparticles, as well as the thermal phase transition behavior at a wide range of temperatures. Accordingly, the equivalent continuum model obtained from the multiscale analysis provides a meaningful description of the thermoelastic behavior of interphase as well as its nanoparticle size effect on thermoelasticity at both below and above the glass transition temperature.

Development of Aerodynamic Thermal Load Element for Structural Design of Hypersonic Vehicle (극초음속 비행체의 구조설계를 위한 공력 열하중 요소 개발)

  • Kang, Yeon Cheol;Kim, Gyu Bin;Kim, Jeong Ho;Cho, Jin Yeon;Kim, Heon Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.46 no.11
    • /
    • pp.892-901
    • /
    • 2018
  • An efficient aerodynamic thermal load element is developed to reflect the effect of coupled aero-thermo-elastic behaviors in the early design stage of hypersonic vehicle. To this aim, semi-analytic relationships depending on structural deformation are adopted for pressure and thermal load, and the element is formulated based on the relations. The proposed element is implemented in the form of ABAQUS user subroutine, and coupled finite element analysis is carried out to investigate the aero-thermo-elastic behaviors of control surface of hypersonic vehicle. Through the analysis, usefulness of the proposed aerodynamic thermal load element is identified.

Oscillation of Microbeam Structure with Irregular Mass Distribution

  • Kang, Seok-Joo;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2013.04a
    • /
    • pp.528-532
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, an analytical model of micro-beam structure including thermoelastic damping with irregularly distributed masses is investigated. The significance of thermoelastic damping for micro-scale mechanical resonators is evaluated to design -with high quality factor(Q-factor). The beam model of this work is based on Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. In order to determine the natural frequency of the model, energy method is applied. Also, the thermoelatic damping effects are considered by using heat conduction equations, and the Q-factor can be determined. To derive the equation of motion, non-dimensionalization is employed for systematic analysis. Results of the model are verified, and present mode shapes and Q-factors for the micro-beam with thermoelastic damping including random point masses.

  • PDF

Impedance Estimation from 3-D Seismic Data (3차원 탄성파로부터 매질의 임피던스 산출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doo-Sung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2000
  • The paper discusses a data processing methodology that derives a three dimensional porosity volume information from the 3-D seismic dataset. The methodology consists of preprocessing and inversion procedures. The purpose of the preprocessing is balancing the amplitudes of seismic traces by using reflectivity series derived from sonic and density logs. There are eight sonic logs are available in the study area; therefore, we can compute only 8 balance functions. The balance function for every seismic trace was derived from these 8 balance functions by kriging. In order to derive a wide-band acoustic impedance --similar to the one can be derived from a sonic log- from a band-limited reflection seismogram, we need to recover missing low- and high-frequency information of the seismic trace. For that Purpose we use the autoregressive method.

  • PDF

A Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Thermoelastic Properties of Poly-lactic Acid Stereocomplex Nanocomposites (분자동역학 전산모사를 이용한 폴리유산 스테레오 콤플렉스 나노복합재의 가수분해에 따른 열탄성 물성 예측 연구)

  • Ki, Yelim;Lee, Man Young;Yang, Seunghwa
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.371-378
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, the thermoelastic properties of poly lactic acid (PLA) based nanocomposites are predicted by molecular dynamics (MD) simulation and a micromechanics model. The stereocomplex mixed with L-lactic acid (PLLA) and D-lactic acid (PDLA) is modeled as matrix phase and a single walled carbon nanotube is embedded as reinforcement. The glass transition temperature, elastic moduli and thermal expansion coefficients of pure matrix and nanocomposites unit cells are predicted though ensemble simulations according to the hydrolysis. In micromechanics model, the double inclusion (D-I) model with a perfect interface condition is adopted to predict the properties of nanocomposites at the same composition. It is found that the stereocomplex nanocomposites show prominent improvement in thermal stability and interfacial adsorption regardless of the hydrolysis. Moreover, it is confirmed from the comparison of MD simulation results with those from the D-I model that the interface between CNT and the stereocomplex matrix is slightly weak in nature.