• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연극과 비연극

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Trans-boundary Characteristics of the Post-dramatic Play as a Cultural Content (문화콘텐츠로서 포스트드라마 연극의 탈경계적 성격)

  • Song, Eun-A
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2019
  • If a drama play is interested in recreating the play text on stage, the post-drama play aims at a drama that has been liberated from the play text. In this process, the boundaries created by drama theater are dismantled. Actors and audiences, fiction and reality, theater and non-theater, works and events, language and non-language are the names of typical boundaries. The demolition of these boundaries is an opportunity to restore the festival character of ancient Greek theater, which was forgotten by drama theater. This has led to the dismantling of language-centric and play-centricism, which has dominated the play since Aristotle, and has led to a new play. If language-centered, play-centricism has brought about the crisis of drama, the post-dramatic play dismisses them and finds ways to communicate with the audience as new cultural content. The method is found above all in the restoration of dramaturgy. This is because the post-drama plays are more dependent on theatricality than literature. The demilitarized nature of post-dramatic play with enhanced theatricality will be a stepping stone to popularization, and this shows the possibility of post-dramatic play as cultural contents.

Understanding Science Experiments with Science Drama (과학 연극 활동이 과학 실험의 이해에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoon, Hye-Gyoung
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2007
  • 대개 학교에서 이루어지는 과학 실험은 추상적인 과학 지식이 실제에 어떻게 적용되는지를 보여주기 위한 것이다. 그러나 많은 경우 학습자들은 실험을 하더라도 그 실험이 어떤 의미를 가지고 있는지 이해하지 못한다. 이 연구는 초등 예비교사를 대상으로 하였으며 실험 활동과 관련된 과학사를 연극의 형태로 도입하여 실험 내용에 대한 이해를 증진시키고자 하였다. 먼저 전자기 유도에 관련된 몇 개의 실험을 실시한 후 패러데이의 전자기 유도 발견에 관한 짧은 과학 연극을 준비하고 실시하였다. 그리고 이러한 과학 연극의 도입이 이전에 실시한 실험 내용(실험 결과와 이에 대한 해석)을 이해하는데 도움이 되는지를 알아보기 위해 실험 직후, 과학 연극 실시 직후 동일 검사지를 실시하여 비교 분석하였다. 또한 과학 연극을 실시하는 것이 과학 학습에 도움을 주는지에 대한 예비교사들의 의견도 설문을 통해 조사하였다. 연구 결과 과학 연극을 실시한 직후 이전에 실시한 실험의 내용을 이해하고 그 실험으로부터 얻은 지식을 적용하는 능력이 향상된 것으로 나타났다. 연극 공연자가 관람자에 비해 실험에 대한 이해가 더 많이 증가하였지만 통계적으로는 유의미한 차이가 없었다. 또한 80% 이상의 참여자가 과학 연극이 실험 내용의 이해에 도움이 되는 것으로 안식하였으며 공연자가 관람자보다 더 긍정적으로 인식하였다. 참여자들의 반응으로부터 어떠한 점에서 과학 연극이 과학 학습에 도움이 되는지, 과학 연극의 장점과 한계점이 논의되었다.

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Case Study on Science Drama in Elementary School (초등학교 과학 연극 수업 사례 연구)

  • Yoon, Hye-Gyoung;Na, Ji-Yeon;Jang, Byung-Ghi
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.902-915
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    • 2004
  • Science drama can be an useful tool for understanding the nature of science, Science-Technology-Society relationship by providing indirect experiences to young students. Specific science concept and knowledge can also be learned with high interests. In this study, to explore the usefulness of science drama in elementary science lessons, two scripts of science drama and lesson plans were developed and implemented. Six step model for science drama lessons was also suggested. One was 'Manhattan Project' which dealt with social, ethical responsibility in using science & technology (science argument drama), and the other was 'Mom, My blood type is O' which explained the heredity of blood type (science concept drama). Two teachers were asked to write their journals during preparation and implementation of science drama lessons, and the lessons were observed by the researcher and video taped for analysis. Some students were interviewed just after the lessons by the teacher and all students were asked to write their impressions, change of their thought, what is leant etc. Overall responses of students and teachers on the two science drama lessons were very positive, 'Mom, My blood type is O' got more positive responses, and girls were more positive than boys. Some students anticipated another science drama even suggest topics for it. 'Mom, My blood type is O' was successful in making students (grade 3) understand the knowledge related with heredity of blood type (71% of the students got perfect answer). In 'Manhattan Project' students (grade 5) perceived more diverse location of responsibility after the lesson, but the danger and harmfulness of atomic power was embossed. This implied the need of more careful planning for the relevant learning activities before and after the play of science drama.Two teachers perceived the science drama as a new, useful tool for some subject which is hard to deal with by other teaching method. They were also satisfied with students' high interest and engagement during the science drama lessons but the extra time and effort for the lessons were pointed out as a main difficulties.

A Study on Popular Success Factors Shown in Raquel, Huerta's Neoclassical Tragedy (우에르따의 신고전주의 비극 『라?』에 나타난 대중적 성공 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Yong-Wook
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.42
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    • pp.393-418
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    • 2016
  • Raquel, the representative work of Vicente García de la Huerta, an 18th century Spanish playwright achieved theater box-office success and popularity during staging. It has been evaluated by many scholars and critics as the ideal drama that faithfully followed the norms of neoclassicism, which pervaded the aesthetic mainstream at the time. However, the factor that enabled the popular success of this theater production was its ability to harmonize the themes or contents with a traditional play to meet the unique trends and tastes of Spanish viewers who were still appreciated earlier Baroque theater, rather than complying with external norms of neoclassicism such as principle of three unities or exclusion of comic figures etc. That is, Spanish viewers of the time thoroughly rejected theater of neoclassicists who attempted to unilaterally enlighten them while regarding the Baroque theater of earlier times as full of superstition and irrationality, illogic and disorder, regardless of their own dramatic taste. In this situation, Huerta's tragedy Raquel, achieved the harmony of neoclassical tragedy and Spanish theatrical tradition. It thus emphasizes the importance of public support and sponsorship in dramatic success. Traditional dramatic elements shown in Raquel can be summarized as honor, poetic justice and love and these elements are major dramatic codes penetrating the entire Baroque theater of Spain.

A Study on 《Guernica》 of Fernando Arrabal: Focusing on the Group Pathos of Fanatical Conscious and Poetic Movement in Dance Theatre (페르난도 아라발작(作) 《게르니카》: 춤-연극에 나타난 광적의식(狂的意識)과 시적표현(詩的表現)의 집단페이소스(Group Pathos)연구)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.633-639
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    • 2016
  • Putting his 'Panic theatre' aesthetics into practice, Fernando Arrabal is a leader of the avant-garde theatre. Creating ${\ll}$Guernica${\gg}$, Arrabal's play, in a dance theatre format, this study tries to analyze the group pathos in fanatical conscious and poetic movement. Logic analysis is based upon the pathos value of the theatre of the Absurd that transcends the unrealistic and the illogic on the authority of dual element of the internal opposition and contradiction of human beings. In ${\ll}$Guernica${\gg}$, the dance of the Absurd found expression in the group pathos phenomenon of fanatical conscious, and was analysed as a new framework of communication structure.

A Study on Key Issues and Improvement Plans for the Research and Creative Achievement Evaluation System in the Field of Theater Arts Using Big Data (연극예술분야 연구 및 창작업적평가시스템 관련 주요 쟁점과 빅데이터를 활용한 개선 방안 연구)

  • Donghun Lee
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2024
  • Today, faculty performance evaluations conducted in universities to comprehensively assess faculty members have yielded outcomes that deviate from the original intent of the system due to its quantitative assessment-centric approach. The field of theater arts, in particular, faces challenges in fairly and objectively measuring research and creative achievements through traditional quantitative evaluation methods, owing to the highly subjective nature of its outputs compared to other academic disciplines. This study proposes a method to improve the evaluation of research and creative achievements in the field of theater arts through the utilization of big data. First, we investigated the current evaluation criteria and methods used in research and creative achievement assessments in theater arts departments at major domestic universities. Next, we analyzed the key issues related to the existing evaluation system for research and creative achievements in the field of theater arts. Finally, we presented an improvement plan for the evaluation system using the big data available from the Korea Performing Arts Box Office Information System (KOPIS). This study aims to support the research and creative activities of theater arts faculty more effectively and to enhance the competitive edge of universities.

Remediation in Tradition Theatrical Stage Design (전통적 연극무대디자인의 재매개)

  • Jung, Min-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2008
  • For decades, we have filled our theme parks, shopping malls, a streets and etc. with complementary or competing medias. These spaces have remedied newspapers, magazines, radio, TV and film or have been the object for remediation. Because there has been no remediation in traditional theatrical stage design, many problems come along with the design, which makes audiences hard to feel the sense of presence. It's time to have systematic research to find a way out for the solution of traditional theatrical stage design. This study suggests the solutions for remediation of traditional theatrical stage design, so we are going to research with laying emphasis on the cooperative works between the fields of theatrical stage design and the Visual Effects par that forms extensive and diverse portions. The proposal for remediation of traditional theatrical stage design with practical use of Visual Effects will create economical higher value-added through the systematization of close and cooperative work between the fields of Visual Effects and theatrical stage design. In addition, the systematization of the cooperation of these two parts will make another communicative paradigm that audiences have never been able to experience before in traditional theatrical stage design.

Educational Drama Skills to Improve the Expressive Ability of Korean Language (한국어 표현능력 향상을 위한 교육연극 기법)

  • Park, Hee-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.672-679
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    • 2015
  • The early stage of Korean language education was to understand grammar. However, recent Korean language education aims to improve expressive ability for smooth communication. Hence, educational drama for education has gained attention as one of the effective ways of improving communication skills. Educational drama provides an actual conversational situation in which one can use appropriate words and grammar depending on the situation. Non-verbal expression such as body language and facial expression could be picked up so one also improves one's communicative abilities naturally. This means that educational drama shares Korean language education's goal of improving communicative ability. Moreover, the student becomes the core of the activity and finds solutions through cooperation with others, and this also helps improve social skills and self-esteem. This thesis covers methods of having interviews, re-writing texts to scripts, writing up post-script by imagining the following text, role-playing, and improving expressive ability by debating educational theatrical techniques. To make these activities successful, good quality VOD and learning materials shall be developed and used. Also, efficient training programs shall be created so that teachers make use of what they learn and improve their teaching skills.

The Study of Pansori Performance (판소리 공연학 총론)

  • Jeon, Shinjae
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.23
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    • pp.159-183
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    • 2011
  • Pansori has both the features of drama and music. In 19th century, prime time of pansori, it had balance of the features between drama and music. But after the late 19th century, pansori has lost the features of drama, and it has been changed into a music centered art performance. This is the phenomenon came from that the upper class accepted and dominated the pansori which had been a performance art of the lower class. The Korean upper class people tend to disdain drama, but to revere music. Nerremsae is dramatic action and ballim is musical gesture in pansori. In 19th century, pansori had plenty of nerremsae, which provided a elaborative symbolic system after the conventional rule of drama. However current pansori actors use only ballim except nerreumsae. Chuimsae like 'ulssigu' is the way to participate in pansori by audience. The actor provides the space for the audience to fill it after inducement by drummer. Through the chuimsae, actor, drummer, and audience share the sympathetic emotional experiences. However the audience in these days do not do chuimsae, but do applause like in western dramas. In western dramas, distinction between tragedy and comedy is relatively clear. The tragedy is constantly tragedy, and the comedy is also constantly comedy. However joy and sorrow are coexisted in Korean pansori. These two contradictory emotions are collided and produce a new strong emotion in a pansori. This is one of very important feature of pansori. Even though each of tragedy and comedy reveals the only one side of life, pansori comprehensively reveals a total human life. However these strong emotions have been much weakened nowadays. Currently pansori has been much declined. For restoration of pansori, it is necessary to revive the drama side in pansori performances.

A Study on the Effects of Dramatic Play Activities on Children's initiativeness (연극놀이 활동이 유아의 주도성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.211-238
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the effects of drama play activities on child's initiativeness. The participants were 34 five-year-old children in two classes of a child care center. Before the experiment, the initiativeness test was conducted on the children of the experiment and control groups. initiativeness was categorized into emotional ability, communication skills, and achievement motivation. Drama play activities were directed to the children of the experiment group while the existing program was applied to the control group. After the experiment, both the experiment and control groups took the post-test. Analysis of data was performed by ANCOVA. According to the result of the research, children of the experiment group participated in drama play activities showed more effects in all sub area of initiative including emotional ability, communication skills, and achievement motivation than children of the control group. This result implied that dramatic play activities are effective teaching-learning method for enhancing child's initiativeness.