• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2011.02a
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• pp.187-187
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• 2011

방재마을 구축 및 운영은 구조적 및 비구조적 재해예방사업을 통하여 지역의 전체적인 방재능력을 향상시키는 것을 기본방향으로 방재마을 구축에 따라 구조적 및 비구조적 컨텐츠가 활용된다. 방재마을 조성에 따른 구조적 및 비구조적 사업은 서로 상호보완적으로 작용되며, 이를 통해 각각의 재해유형과의 연계 및 컨텐츠 제시로 방재력향상을 도모한다. 현재 도시화로 인해 풍수해 발생시 우수유출량 증가로 침수피해 위험이 가중되고 있다. 이에 도시가 돌발성 집중강우에 의한 도시형 침수로부터 주민의 인명과 재산을 보호하기 위해 우수를 신속하게 저류시켜 우수유출량을 줄이는 대책을 수립해야 하며, 풍수해에 대비한 방재마을 구축 컨텐츠 및 운영방안에는 하천정비 및 하도개수, 하수도 정비 및 확충, 홍수조절, 저류지설치, 우수저류 및 우수침투시설 설치 등이 있다. 방재마을 운영 및 활성화를 위한 비구조적 사업은 재해예방을 위한 주민 기업 단체자구노력, 풍수해 예방주민활동, 침수피해 주민예방 활동, 지역자율방재단 운영, 주민주도의 추진체계 구축 등이 있다. 성공적인 방재마을만들기를 위해서는 주민주도의 추진체계를 확립하도록 하는 것이 무엇보다 중요하며, 방재마을에 있어 주민참여가 방재도시만들기와 밀착되어 전개될 때 방재마을의 운영 및 관리 효과가 향상된다. 따라서 구조적 운영방안과 함께 주민추진체계를 중심으로 한 방재마을 구축 및 운영을 통해 방재마을 활성화를 도모할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

• Journal of International Area Studies (JIAS)
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.223-240
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• 2010

In this article I would like to propose the characteristics of "Village Council(Consejo del Pueblo)" as a sociopolitical device and institution, which maintains and encompasses all aspects of governance in a decentralized authority. A brief definition of Village Council is a "select group of people from the same village who are in charge of deciding the most important affairs of the village". The Village Council took charge of the most fundamental aspects of prehispanic Mayan society, most significantly, during the Late Postclassical era. The members of this council were respected people from the village, but not necessarily the people who held high positions within the hierarchical structure of Mayan society. It is likely that they were selected by the public in a direct way. This is the most essential bureaucratic institution in terms of the control of the political and socioeconomical affairs. The important decisions regarding legislation, the governance and jurisdiction of the village were entrusted to the council. Especially, the Village Council was responsible for monitoring and punishing the abuses of village governors. The majority of the members of the council were elders, consequently, the council was a political institution, more powerful than the governorships. The "Multepal" of Yucatán, could be an example of the Village Council during the late postclassic period.

• Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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• v.20 no.1
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• pp.105-141
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• 2013

This study focuses on the vision-sharing practices, actual management capabilities and marketing competence for management which are supposed to be associated with the performance of village-based agricultural production sector. For this, vast literatures related to this issues were reviewed and analyzed. and which were used to establishment of research model. And then questionnaire were developed along the research model, survey were implemented using the questionnaire. In survey both of questionnaire and interview were used to obtain proper opinion. Total of 51 completed questionnaires were obtained and used to empirical analysis. The correlation method was used to investigate the relationships between factors affecting performance of agricultural production unit and performance. Major findings are as follows: (1) in overall, factors related to the vision-sharing or communication are not so important or even negative effects on the performance (2) in overall, factors of management competences are relatively associated with the performances positively (3) in overall, general management capabilities like planning or analyzing were positively related to the performance (4)significant factors which were related to the positive effects on the performances were alternatives considering risk of depreciation, securing stable customers, retention of professional personnels.

• 지역과문화
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.1-26
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• 2020

This study analyzes the creation process of local cultural contents that appears in the Maeul-mandeulgi by utilizing the "Village Rituals" handed down from village. The purpose is to analyze the social values and meanings they represent. For this purpose, a qualitative research method using Chilgok-gun Yeong-ori was applied and analyzed through Lefebvre's the production of space theory. Residents began to recognize the necessity of projects such as Maeul-mandeulgi to overcome the community crisis, and attempted to change the perception of existing village rituals. Residents began to recognize the need for projects such as Maeul-mandeulgi to overcome the community crisis, Attempts to change the perception of the existing village rituals resulted in spatial practice. The new cultural contents were created by adding a playful element to the existing Cheonwangje, and thereby strengthening the identity of the village. This resulted in the reproduction of the village as a new cultural space, but it showed the reproduction of the space in which the alienation occurred due to excessive physical expansion. However, through this process, villagers increased their sense of belonging and increased their satisfaction, which showed the process of being produced as a space of representation that strengthens the sense of community.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.43 no.5
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• pp.87-99
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• 2015

Prior hardware-centered rural development projects implemented top-down rural community regeneration via the local government in accordance with central government agency policies. To improve this, software-centered projects have been promoted since 2000. With central agency-led rural development projects changing into local government-led ones, rural community regeneration has been built per village. Although rural community regeneration projects appear to have implemented a bottom-up development currently, the top-down development procedures being facilitated by the intervention of administrative institutions have not disappeared. In this regard, the purpose of this research thesis is to effectively perform bottom-up development methods that go one step further from the current process of rural community regeneration. As the research site, this thesis selected Geochang, which has difficulties in being steadily maintained and operated despite the development of various rural community regeneration projects. Subsequently, it determined the current status and substantial analysis of a project of the rural community regeneration in Geochang through 1:1 interviews with civil servants in charge of administration as well as conducted a prior study on rural resident awareness of rural community regeneration through a survey of village head members and in-depth interviews with rural residents. Based on these data, a 10 times-round table conference was held under the participation of pertinent civil servants, professionals and rural residents to select practical strategies for cooperative rural community regeneration in Geochang as five key areas: local food, culture & welfare, rural villages, community development, and urban and rural interchanges. In addition, it is considered that the project of building villages must be implemented by establishing steadfast administrative co-operation systems, strengthening rural residents' participation capacities and supporting professionals' systemic integrated operation and maintenance. By doing so, this research thesis sought to determine practical strategies in the cooperative rural community regeneration in Geochang. It is expected that bottom-up development rural community regeneration will be built and introduced in each rural community in the future.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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• 2017.11a
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• pp.109-110
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• 2017

전국적으로 도시재생에 대한 연구와 사업이 진행되고 있는 시점에서 창원시의 마을흔적보전사업은 지역 맞춤형 도시재생의 한 가지 사례가 될 수 있다. 마을흔적보전사업은 재개발, 재건축으로 사라지는 옛 마을의 흔적을 보전하여 주민들의 추억과 마을역사, 공동체 문화를 이어주는 도시재생사업의 일환이다. 마을흔적보전사업은 현대산업발전의 시대적 산물이며 주민들의 공통된 추억과 기억이 담긴 공간과 환경이 도시개발과정에서 멸실되는 것을 방지한다. 또 지역의 문화적 가치를 창출함으로서 '지역맞춤형 도시재생'을 실현하는 한 가지 실천적 방법이 될 수 있다.

• Korean Association of Arts Management
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• no.56
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• pp.5-38
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• 2020

This study begins with the question of how culture-based communities can form a community culture and become a community of sustainable development. Based on the concept of community, community development factors and stage of development, cultural activities, and policy implementation theory, policy execution analysis models suitable for culture-based community projects were derived. A qualitative case study method was adopted as a research method, and success stories of culture-based village communities were selected as the 'Gamgol Community' in Sadong, Ansan, 'Sangdong Community' in Daebu-dong, Ansan, and 'Grimae Village' in Sinse-dong, Andong. Through in-depth interviews, literature analysis, and direct observation, the research analysis used pattern matching, explanation, chronicle analysis, and case integration analysis methods presented by Yin (2009). As a result of the study, first, the characteristics of the policy implementation strategy were taking place in the process of step-by-step development. The main factors in the community development phase were the improvement of community consciousness through the emotional change of participants and the change of capacity within the community. Second, it was understood that cultural activities played a major role in strengthening community consciousness and community capacity, and could be understood as various creative activities. Based on the ecological approach study on culture-based community, this study derived the policy execution analysis model, analyzed the case of culture-based village community, presented the direction of development of community and presented practical implications.

• KLA journal
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• v.9 no.8
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• pp.2-7
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• 1968

이 조사연구는 문교부, 마을문고본부, 아시아재단한국지부의 후수을 받어 1967년 11월~1968년 4월에 걸쳐 중앙교육연구소가 위촉한 연구기획자문위원으로서 홍승직(고대교수), 김선호(경희대교수), 엄대섭(마을문고본부), 박천보(문교부사회교육과), 조동재, David Steinberg(아시아재단), 백현기(중교연구소장), 이용걸(중교연구조사연구부장) 등 제위원 지도하에 연구자 김진은, 김경일, 노공근, 차온순에 의하여 수행된 조사연구의 보고서를 요약한 것이다.

• The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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• no.26
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• pp.151-172
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• 2010

This study try to establish the method on the archiving of a village experimentally. For this study three standpoints were investigated. We discriminate between the theory and practice on general archives management and village archiving. We should grasp that the practice of village archiving is a means to the movement of village community reconstruction. And we clear up the point that village archiving head for the community ownership and the communication. This study clarified what were the constituent units in a village and what were the archives that were producted by the constituent units in a village. It is helpful for the development of the strategy on a village to identify concretely the objects of village archiving. The main body who lead the village archiving is not archivist only. But he should be a man who serve his community and have the competency to deal with archives professionally simultaneously. The suggestion of village archiving in this study has the meaning that Korean archivists should get over the model of elite so that seek after new way of the going down to the archiving fields. village, community, the ordinance for the reconstruct of the beautiful village community, activistic archivist, archiving movement going down to the village fields, archiving by participation of community.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.267-276
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to analyze the cultural needs of foreign tourists, to investigate the cultural service elements that can be provided in 'Gamcheon Culture Village', to suggest concrete policy to improve cultural services, and ultimately to cultivate excellent international tourism culture brands in 'Gamcheon Culture Village'. In order to find out the cultural needs of foreign tourists, we conducted a case study on 'Gamcheon Culture Village' among the places where the urban regeneration proceeded. The study period was four months, and basic data were collected from foreign tourists from six countries through literature reviews, interviews and participation observation. Analysis of data was based on urban regeneration, cultural desire and service design theory, and we conducted content analysis. This study presented five cultural service goals of 'Gamcheon Culture Village'. First, it displays and promotes local characteristic culture. Second, it develops and sells cultural products. Third, it brings up a good tourist image. Fourth, it provides an unusual food. Fifth, cultural experience optimization. Through this study, it is expected to help improve the cultural service of 'Gamcheon Culture Village'.