• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2020.06a
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• pp.311-311
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• 2020

가뭄·홍수 등 수재해 대응대책 수립 측면에서 유역의 자연유출량 산정은 가장 핵심적인 사항이라 할 수 있다. 우리나라는 전국적으로 수위-유량관측소를 설치하여 실시간 유출량 모니터링을 통해 수문정보를 수집하며, 주요지점을 제외한 유역에서는 주기적으로 강우-유출모형의 매개변수 최적화를 통해 산정된 장기유출량 결과를 자연유출으로 가정하여 수자원 계획 수립시 활용하고 있다. 그러나 강우-유출모형의 최적 매개변수 추정을 위해 활용되는 관측 수문자료는 상대적으로 자료의 연한이 짧고, 계절·공간적인 특성으로 인해 매우 제한적이며, 유역의 특성을 충분히 고려하지 못해 미계측유역의 매개변수 추정시 모형의 자료에서 기인한 불확실성이 크게 발생한다는 단점이 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 관측자료에 대한 신뢰성이 유의하며, 공간적으로 고르게 분포된 12개 댐 유역을 대상으로 매개변수 지역화 연구를 수행하였다. SCEM-UA기법을 통해 GR4J 강우-유출모형의 매개변수를 최적화 하였으며, 매개변수와의 상관관계 및 선형회귀분석을 통해 유역특성인자를 선별하여 Copula 함수를 통해 지역화된 매개변수를 추정하였다. 최종적으로 본 연구에서 제시된 방법론에 대한 적합성을 평가하기 위하여 매개변수 최적화가 수행된 유역을 미계측 유역으로 가정하여 교차검증 관점에서 적합성을 검토하였으며, 통계적으로 유의한 결과가 도출되는 것을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.372-373
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• 2000

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 1999.10a
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• pp.81-82
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• 1999

풍압력 외의 외부에너지가 필요치 않아 에너지를 절약할 수 있고, 외기를 도입하여 실내를 쾌적하게 유지할 수 있다는 장점으로 인해 자연환기에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 자연환기에 영향을 미치는 인자는 건물의 특성, 외기의 특성 등으로 매우 다양하며, 독립적으로 작용하지 않고 상호연관적으로 작용한다.(중략)

• Review of KIISC
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.18-25
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• 2006

네트워크 보안 상황인지 기술이란 현재 네트워크에서 보안과 관련하여 무슨 일이 발생하고 있는 지를 관리자에게 인지시켜 주는 기술이다. 이는 침입탐지시스템이나 방화벽에서 수행하는 잠재적인 공격자의 패킷을 필터링하거나 보고하는 것과는 달리 현재 네트워크에서 발생하고 있는 상황(침입 또는 공격 등)을 알려주는 것에 초점을 맞춘다. 네트워크 보안 상황인지 기술에는 데이터 선정 및 수집, 특성 인자 추출, 연관성 분석, 데이터마이닝, 패턴분석, 이벤트시각화 등과 같이 매우 다양한 세부 기술들이 있지만, 본 고에서는 이벤트 종류에 따른 시각화 기술들의 현황과 ETRI에서 개발한 Visual Scope에 대해 살펴보고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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• 1997.05a
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• pp.26-27
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• 1997

• 한국노년학
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.349-367
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• 2014

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationships between socio-economic position(SEP), environmental exposures, and health of older people in Korea. This study used the data from 'Environmental Exposures and Their Health Effect in Korean Elderly Population'. The sample includes a total of 563 elderly people who were 60 years of age or older. Data on SEP, environmental exposure, and health impact were collected and analyzed using descriptive statistics and multivariate regressions. As a result, study participants' SEP including age, family type, monthly expenditure, type of house, and region was significantly associated with environmental exposure. Also, while adjusting for SEP, environmental exposure such as allowing indoor smoking was associated with self-rated health and depression of study participants. The study findings showed inequality in environmental exposure and health outcomes by SEP in Korean elderly. Environmental exposure was associated with health outcome even after adjusting SEP, and this implied that environmental exposure could be a critical factor in explaining heath inequality by SEP. Further studies are necessary to better understand the causal relationships among SEP, environmental exposure, and health outcomes.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.281-296
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• 2005

This article summarizes our research on estimation of area-specific and time-adjusted rainfall rates during 2004KEOP (Korea enhanced observation period: June 1, $2004{\sim}$ August 31, 2004). The rainfall rate is defined as the proportion of rainfall days per week and areas are consisting of Haenam, Yeosu, Janghung, Heuksando, Gwangju, Mokpo, Jindo, and Wando. Our objectives are to analyze periodicity in area-specific precipitation and the meteorological measures and investigate the relationships between the geographic pattern of the rainfall rates and the corresponding pattern in potential explanatory covariates such as temperature, wind, wind direction, pressure, and humidity. A generalized linear model is introduced to implement the objectives and the patterns are estimated by considering a set of rainfall rates produced using samples from the posterior distribution of the population rainfall rates.

• Spatial Information Research
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.57-66
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• 2012

Gangwon-do has been suffering extensive landslide dam age, because its geography consists mainly of mountains. Analyzing the related factors is crucial for landslide prediction. We digitized the landslide and non-landslide spots on an aerial photo obtained right after a disaster in Inje, Gangwon-do. Three landslide factors-topographic, forest type, and soil factors-w ere statistically analyzed through GIS overlap analysis between topographic map, forest type map, and soil map. The analysis showed that landslides occurred mainly between the inclination of $20^{\circ}$ and $35^{\circ}$, and needleleaf tree area is more vulnerable to a landslide. About soil properties, an area with shallow effective soil depth and parent material of acidic rock has a greater chance of landslide.

• Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.183-193
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• 2003

A relation between the temporal variation of rainfall and direct runoff was characterized using temporal indexes of rainfall(1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th moment). Curve Number has a relation with 1st and 2nd moment for AMCIII condition when the rainfall duration is relative (10th quantile). Also peak runoff ratio(QP/Q) has a relation with 1st and End moment for AMCIII condition as well as 3rd and 4th moment for AMC I condition. Considering all durations of rainfall, alternatively, Curve Number has a relation with 1st and 2nd moment for AMCIIIcondition besides every moments for AMC I condition. But peak runoff ratio(QP/Q) has few relations excepting 3rd and 4th moment for AMC I condition. As a results, temporal indexes of rainfall are useful to determine curve numbers regarding the temporal variation of rainfall.

• Journal of Wetlands Research
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.171-179
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• 2011

The main objective of this study is to estimate of the vegetation response induced by climate change to soil moisture. We investigated a relationship between vegetation activity and climate variables using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)-retrieved Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and soil moisture. NDVI which extracted from MODIS 13 Vegetation Indices Product was considered as an useful parameter to figure out a relationship with two types of soil moisture, which were observed at Rural Development Administration sites and estimated from Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer E (AMSR-E) satellite imagery. The correlation of MODIS-NDVI and ground measured soil moisture were observed, became much stronger when compared to soil moisture values with time lag (5days, 10days, 15days). The correlation patterns between NDVI and soil moisture with different time lag were related to soil texture. The results from this study will be useful to understand the role of vegetation in water balance control in various scales from regional to global climate change.