• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아크릴 레진

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Mechanical properties by resin injection method of orthdontic acrylic resin (교정용 레진장치의 레진주입방법에 따른 기계적 특성)

  • Jo, Jeong-Ki
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.341-346
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    • 2020
  • Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), a self-curing resin mainly used in removable orthodontic appliances, is an acrylic resin mainly used in the field of modern dentistry. As an advantage, it has been used for a long time as a material for orthodontic devices in dentistry due to its color and volume, tissue affinity, and stability. The production of PMMA can be divided into self-polymerization method and thermal polymerization method according to activation method. Self-curing resins have long been used as orthodontic devices. The resin injection method is largely divided into a sprinkle-on method and a mixing method. In this study, we intend to test the mechanical properties according to the resin injection method of the orthodontic device, such as strength, modulus of elasticity, and surface roughness. There was no significant difference in strength as a result of three-point bending strength test on rectangular specimens (1.4 × 3.0 × 19.0 mm) of orthodontic PMMA. There was also no significant difference in hardness. There was no significant difference in surface roughness. It was confirmed that the orthodontic PMMA had no significant difference in mechanical properties according to the resin injection method of the orthodontic device.

A Study on the Application of Water Leakage Repair Materials through the Performance Evaluation of Polyacrylic Resin. (폴리아크릴 레진의 누수보수재 성능평가)

  • Cho, Il-Kyu;Yuh, Jae Hyung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2018
  • In this study, various materials such as epoxy material, urethane material, cement material, and acrylic material are used to solve the water leakage occurring in underground structures. However, in the reality that the durability is insufficient and the effect is insufficient, it is aimed to improve the repairing effect by using acrylics. As a second study, it is confirmed that leachate can be used as a repair material by considering long time under water stability, elongation range test, fatigue resistance test, tube stability test, damage recovery performance ana temperature stability considering leakage environment for polyacrylate. In addition, this material is applied to Expansion Joint to perform leakage repair, and to verify the effect of repairing leakage by monitoring and visual observation of concrete humidification.

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INFLUENCE OF ADHESIVE APPLICATION ON SHEAR BOND STRENGTH OF THE RESIN CEMENT TO INDIRECT RESIN COMPOSITE (치과용 접착제가 복합레진 인레이와 레진시멘트의 결합력에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Mi-Hae;Park, Su-Jung;Cho, Hyun-Gu;Hwang, Yun-Chan;Oh, Won-Mann;Hwang, In-Nam
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.419-427
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzed the influence of dental adhesive/primer on the bond strength between indirect resin composite and the resin cement. Seventy disc specimens of indirect resin composite (Tescera Dentin, Bisco) were fabricated. And bonding area of all specimens were sandblasted and silane treated for one minute. The resin cements were used with or without application of adhesive/primer to bonding area of indirect resin restoration, Variolink-II (Ivoclar-Vivadent) : Exite DSC, Panavia-F (Kuraray) : ED-Primer, RelyX Unicorn (3M ESPE) Single- Bond, Duolink (Risco) : One-step, Mulitlink (Ivoclar-Vivadent) : Multilinh Primer. Shear bond strength was measured by Instron universal testing machine. Adhesive application improved shear bond strength (p<0.05) But Variolink II and Panavia-F showed no statistically significant difference according to the adhesive application. With the above results, when resin inlay is luted by resin cement it seems that application of dental adhesive/primer is necessary in order to improve the bond strength.

Three Dimensional Comparative Study On The Accuracy Of Impression Technique Using New Impression Coping (새로운 인상용 코핑을 이용한 임플란트 인상법의 정확성에 대한 3차원적 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Ra;Kim, In-Soo;Park, Sung-Jae;Lee, Byung-Ok;Ko, Sok-Min
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.323-337
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study was to examine the availability of the new impression coping by comparing with conventional coping in implant pick-up impression technique. Five implant fixtures were installed on #14, 21, 23, 25, 27 in acrylic resin model. That model with 5 fixtures was standard model, which was divided 3 groups; using new flag type impression coping, conventional impression coping splinted with self-curing resin, conventional impression coping without splinting. We made metal circular cones for calculation 3-dimensional coordinates by attaching to implant fixtures or analogs. Three-dimensional relationships of each model were calculated. Data was analyzed by multiple ANOVA and Bonferroni. The accuracy of impression between using new flag type impression coping and conventional impression coping did not show differences in 3 - dimensional analysis.Within limitations of this study, the new flag type impression coping is available in implant pick-up impression technique.

TREATMENT OF SELF-INJURIOUS LIP BITING WITH POSTERIOR BITE BLOCK APPLIANCE IN A BRAIN LESION PATIENT (교합 거상판을 이용한 뇌병변장애 환아의 자해성 구강 손상의 치료)

  • Jun, Hyelim;Song, Je-Seon;Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Hyo-Seol
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2014
  • Brain disorder disability is assessed when organic brain lesion such as cerebral palsy, traumatic brain injury, or stroke causes physical impairment which limits daily activites substantially according to its level and range of paralysis or the presence of involuntary movement. According to the disabled person welfare law in Korea, grade I brain disorder is assessed when one is in continuous irreversible state of coma without the ability to prolong one's life without other's help. Self-injurious behavior is defined as the non-suicidal intentional or unintentional injury to one's own body which can occur repetitively temporarily or chronically. People with decreased consciousness often exhibit increased self-injurious behavior which is most commonly associated with tongue or lip biting. This report documents a successful self -injurious lip biting treatment of a brain lesion patient within a short time by applying a removable acrylic resin appliance including posterior bite block.

REMOVABLE FLEXIBLE DENTURE FOR CHILD WITH LOSS OF MULTIPLE TEETH : A CASE REPORT (소아에서 다수치아 상실 시 탄성의치 사용의 치험례)

  • Chung, Yang-Seok;Lee, Nan-Young;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2007
  • Loss of multiple teeth by multiple dental caries, traumatic influence or hereditable disease can cause many problem in children. Using removable appliance can be used for treatment of this problem. But conventional removable appliance has limits of retention by wire-clasp, non esthetic appearance, difficulty in pronunciation by its volume. Flexible denture using $Valplast^{(R)}$ system could be a excellent partial denture for restorarion in child because of various advantage such as retention from soft tissue, natural esthetic aspect, biocompatibility, durability to compare with conventional acrylic appliance. The present case report describe properties and consideration of flexible denture using Valplast $system^{(R)}$ in comparison with conventional acrylic appliance and report successful restoration of child using Valplast $system^{(R)}$.

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Porcelain Laminate Veneer Restoration (Porcelain laminate veneer의 수복)

  • Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2012
  • The patients' demand for treatment of unesthetic anterior teeth is steadily growing. Accordingly, several treatment options such as porcelain laminate veneers(PLV) have been proposed to restore the esthetic appearance of the dentition. Porcelain laminate veneers are considered minimally invasive, but they also require removal of sound enamel. One critical step in the porcelain laminate veneer technique is the achievement of sufficient ceramic thickness, and several different strategies for tooth preparation can be found in the literature. This clinical report describes a step-by-step protocols for preparation of these restorations used with the silicone index from diagnostic wax-up and the acrylic resin mock-up. Conservative use of porcelain laminate veneers provided satisfactory esthetic outcomes and preserved sound tooth structure.

Preparation of Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Using Reactive Polyurethane Resin and the Effect of Interfacial Crosslinking on the Adhesion Property (반응성 폴리우레탄 레진을 이용한 Pressure Sensitive Adhesive 제조 및 계면 가교 반응이 점착 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Jin Sup;Kim, Ji Heon;Cheong, In Woo;Kim, Jung Hyun
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2005
  • Pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) was prepared by semi-batch emulsion polymerization of acryl monomers in the presence of reactive and non-reactive carboxylated polyurethane resin (PUR). Effects of the PUR type, its content, and crosslinker feeding method on the adhesive properties of the PSA was investigated. In this experiment, the PSA prepared with the reactive PUR showed better adhesive property then the PSA with the non-reactive PUR. Especially, peel strength of the PSA, where acetoacetoxy ethyl methacrylate and 1,6-hexane diamine as crosslinkers were introduced, was dramatically enhanced in severe humidity condition due to the interfacial crosslinking.

A case of direct restore using 4-META/MMA-TBB resin containing organic filler in patients with severe occlusal surface wear and enamel fracture (심한 교합면 마모 및 교두 파절 환자에서 유기필러를 함유한 4-META/MMA-TBB 레진을 활용한 직접수복 증례)

  • Dae-Sik Kim;Gyeong-Je Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2023
  • Attrition is the loss of tooth hard tissue due to contact between teeth, and in severe cases, dentin is exposed, accompanied by selective corrosion and excessive wear of teeth, which is called cupping. If these lesions are left untreated, the size of the lesion gradually increases, breaking the unsupported enamel, resulting in a decrease in aesthetics and chewing function. In this case report, patients with cupping and enamel fracture due to severe attrition were directly restored using a resin with soft properties containing organic fillers. In the follow-up observation six years later, most of the filling of the occlusal surface was eliminated, but the filling on the buccal surfaces remained relatively intact, and it was confirmed that this type of resin was suitable for the area where the occlusal force was relatively weak rather than the area where the occlusal force was greatly applied.

Comparison of push-out bond strength of post according to cement application methods (시멘트 도포 방법에 따른 포스트의 push-out 접착 강도 비교)

  • Kim, Seo-Ryeong;Yum, Ji-Wan;Park, Jeong-Kil;Hur, Bock;Kim, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the push-out bond strengths of resin cement/fiber post systems to post space dentin using different application methods of resin cement. Materials and Methods: Thirty extracted human premolars were selected and randomly divided into 3 groups according to the technique used to place the cement into root canal: using lentulo-spiral instrument (group Lentulo), applying the cement onto the post surface (group Direct), and injecting the material using a specific elongation tip (group Elongation tip). After shaping and filling of the root canal, post space was drilled using Rely-X post drill. Rely-X fiber post was seated using Rely-X Unicem and resin cement was light polymerized. The root specimens were embedded in an acrylic resin and the specimens were sectioned perpendicularly to the long axis using a low-speed saw. Three slices per each root containing cross-sections of coronal, middle and apical part of the bonded fiber posts were obtained by sectioning. The push-out bond strength was measured using Universal Testing Machine. Specimens after bond failure were examined using operating microscope to evaluate the failure modes. Results: Push-out bond strengths were statistically influenced by the root regions. Group using the elongation tip showed significantly higher bond strength than other ways. Most failures occurred at the cement/dentin interface or in a mixed mode. Conclusions: The use of an elongation tip seems to reduce the number of imperfections within the selfadhesive cement interface compared to the techniques such as direct applying with the post and lentulospiral technique.