• 제목/요약/키워드: 시스템 거푸집

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.019초

계단실 공사를 위한 PC Double Wall 공법 개발 (Development of PC Double Wall for Staircase Construction)

  • 서정일;박홍근;황현종;임주혁;김용남
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.571-581
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 중공 PC 벽체 (PC Double Wall)를 적용한 계단실 공법을 개발하였다. 중공 PC 벽체는 내부 중공으로 인하여 양중 무게를 줄이고 외부 벽체가 거푸집 역할을 하며, 벽체 내부 중공에 현장 콘크리트를 타설하여 기존 PC 벽체와 비교하여 부재간의 일체성 확보가 우수하다. PC Double Wall 제작 및 현장 콘크리트 타설, 구조적 안전성을 고려하여 PC 벽체 단면과 철근 배근 상세를 제안하였다. 제안 상세를 바탕으로 얇은 PC벽체와 중공부를 효과적으로 형성하기 위한 세움 타설 방식의 거푸집 시스템을 개발하였다. PC Double Wall을 이용하여 계단실 Mock-up test를 통하여 부재 간 일체성과 시공성을 검증하였으며, 부재 간 접합부의 변형 및 균열이 발생하지 않고 시공성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.

박판 프리캐스트 콘크리트 영구거푸집 시스템 연구 (II) (A Study of Permanent Form System by Thin Precast Concrete Panel (II))

  • 남기룡;정문영;정문열;서치호;김윤일
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.749-754
    • /
    • 1997
  • Nowadays domestic building market has undergone several changes. Labor costs are too high and materials are in short supply. These raised building costs and therefore lowered productivity. At this point it is the best way to reduce manual labor and find alternative materials that can improve productivity. In the building process form work take the most part of it. So many formwork systems were developed to reduce the construction period and labor cost. But their technical improvements just limited to adjust form shape-the role of form is not changed. This research developed a new formwork systems that can function to unify or minimze the unit process with cast-in-place type permanent form. In former study (reported in '97 spring seminar), we did the assembling test with column and beam clamps. Furthermore, In this paper, we examined the total systems of form erections and evaluated the structural performances.

  • PDF

박판 프리캐스트 콘크리트 영구거푸집 시스템 연구(I) (A Study of Permanent Form System by Thin Precast Concrete Panel)

  • 정문영;남기룡;서치호;김윤일
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.451-459
    • /
    • 1997
  • Current domestic building market is in the face of a tise in construction cost as a result of labor cost and materials problems, so improvements for productivity are doing their best for finding a way out of the difficulties. But the most of technical of from work is just considered the basic role and shape. As for environment protection, the utilization of waste concrete is important. But many of studies were interesting on the resource recycling for structural concrete. The purpose of this study is the development of thin precast form using recycled aggregate and the assembling systems for permanent form by cast-in-place.

  • PDF

기둥식 벽체 거푸집 시스템 개발에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Development of Unit Column Wall Form System Using (Focusing on the Lateral Pressure))

  • 강창수;이한승;태성호
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.507-510
    • /
    • 2005
  • Euro form which constructs the present RC structures is used widely by the form method of construction of a wall type structure had much consumption of the human power and equipments by the assembly and the demolition, and the complement was required according to demerit with much leakage of cement paste by the form joint, so it developed the new pillar type form system. On the study, in order to consider the modification characteristic by lateral pressure which does the influence most important for the new developed pillar type form system performance, research of a paper manufactured a miniature wall form model, and advanced performance evaluation focusing on lateral pressure. Moreover, lateral pressure evaluation of a new style system was actually gone on through the on-site experiment about a part of wall type srutcture spot for a model experiment and its result on the foundation which is the purpose in evaluating on-site application possibility propriety at the foundation time of wall type concrete structure construction of a pillar type form system.

  • PDF

IoT 기술을 활용한 콘크리트 초기 품질관리 시스템(CIMS)의 개발 (Development of Concrete IoT Management System using internal of things technique)

  • 서항구;신세준;이영준;현승용;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.61-62
    • /
    • 2019
  • With development of IT technology, the ubiquitous has been realized in various industry. In construction industry, as well, end-edge techniques have been introduced such as managing technique the temperature and compressive strength of the concrete placed in structure in domestic and abroad project sites. However, several problems were found during application at the actual field regarding difficulties of connecting Bluetooth communication due to the short communication range, diffuse reflection caused by aluminum formwork, and high cost by using one-time sensor. Therefore to recover these shortages, and improve the performances, the wireless sensor network based concrete IoT management system for concrete early-age quality management was developed.

  • PDF

강재 영구거푸집을 사용한 실대 크기의 시스템 기둥에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Behavior of Full Scaled System Columns Reinforced with Steel Sheet Forms and Angles)

  • 강지연;이수진;윤영호;김형근;이창남;김상섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.21-24
    • /
    • 2006
  • In recent, there are a lot of problems such as shortage of construction workers, complicate progress of work and so on under RC construction. To solve these problems, the construction methods without form-work are used in the main structural members - beam, slab and stairs. However, there isn't yet form-workless system for columns. The purpose of this study was to experimentally evaluate the structural behavior of full scaled no-form system columns reinforced with steel sheet forms and angles. The main variables are 1) comparison of concrete member strength with and without reinforcement, 2) effect of L-angle.

  • PDF

완전 드롭형 알폼 시스템 개발 (Development on Full Drop Type Aluminium Form System)

  • 임남기
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.14-15
    • /
    • 2021
  • Even though the Al. form system, which was developed to replace the Euro-form, has been used as the slab lower formwork for almost all concrete structures based on the light weight and high conversion rate, the low-noise Drop method has been developed and used in order to overcome the limitations of the Al. Form system such as noise pollution and safety accidents caused by free fall during the demolding. However, as the low-noise drop method is still insufficient, Safety Full Drop Al. Form method is expected to be in the spotlight in the construction market based on its excellent advantages compared to the developed methods. In addition, we plan to conduct research to further contribute to securing the quality of the overall structure through continuous improvement and supplementation by introducing an automation system to the very construction method.

  • PDF

구조물 입면 변화에 따른 시스템 거푸집 활용 방안 연구 (Study on the Utilization of System Form By the Variation on Structure Elevation)

  • 이용상
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.207-208
    • /
    • 2014
  • The construction of economic, efficient and stable process has been a major challenge as the building are getting high-rise and biger. Low-rise buildings widely have been used Euro-form in the past. Recently, we are mainly using Al-form which can respond to chang in the various structures. we should be used in combination with Al-form and Gang-form to ensure the quality and construction process, according to the change of various elevations. Recently construction project is reguired diversification of elevation. And we apply the open balcony on the general architecture as well as public housing. Accordingly, Al-form & Gang-form has been applied the change of elevation, We further apply design and construction as proposal of issues and alternatives.

  • PDF

GUI를 이용한 철근콘크리트 연속보의 최적설계프로그램 개발 (Development of Optimum Design Program for Reinforced Concrete Continuous Beam Using Graphic User Interface System)

  • 조홍동;이상근;박중열;한상훈
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-11
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 철근콘크리트 연속보의 최적설계 문제를 다루었으며, 설계실무에서 사용하기 위한 GUI 시스템을 개발하였다. 최적설계 문제형성을 위해 목적함수로 콘크리트, 철근 그리고 거푸집의 경비함수로 취하였고, 설계변수는 보의 폭과 유효높이 그리고 철근비이다. 제약조건으로 강도, 사용성, 내구성 그리고 기하학적인 조건을 고려하였다. 이렇게 형성된 비선형 최적설계문제는 축차선형계획기법과 축차볼록계획기법을 사용하여 최적해를 구하였으며 그 효율성을 비교하였다. 또한 실제 설계실무에서 손쉽게 사용할 수 있도록 visual basic을 이용한 GUI 시스템을 개발하여 수치예를 통한 적용성을 보였다.

  • PDF

동바리 연결부의 전단 및 회전 강성 실험 (An Experimental Study on Shear and Rotation Stiffness in the Connection Parts of Shores)

  • 곽순섭;김호수;정성진;홍건호;이경은
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.848-855
    • /
    • 2003
  • 콘크리트 타설중, 콘크리트 타설경로로 인한 부분재하는 동바리의 연결부에 횡력을 발생시킨다. 이러한 횡력을 구속하기 위해 동바리의 상$.$하부 접합부가 못으로 긴결되어야 한다. 그러나 시공성과 동바리 철거의 편의성을 위해 작업자들은 못을 거의 사용하지 않는다. 이러한 경우 동바리의 접합부는 전단력과 회전에 저항할 수 없다. 그리고 이러한 상황은 거푸집-동바리 시스템의 붕괴를 유발시킬 것이다. 그러므로 시공현장의 상황을 고려한다면 거푸집-동바리 시스템의 접합부 해석을 위해 접촉모델 및 스프링모델이 요구된다. 이에 따라 동바리에서의 접합부의 몇가지 유형에 따른 전단강성과 회전강성의 효과를 이해할 필요가 있다. 본 논문은 못의 길이, 개수, 위치의 변수에 따라 동바리의 연결부의 회전강성값과 전단강성값을 실험을 통해 평가하고자 하며 동바리의 지지단에 따른 결과를 보여준다. 그리고 이러한 결과는 실제 상황과 유사한 스프링모델 설정 및 좌굴하중 평가에 사용될 수 있다.