• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수행능력향상

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Effects of Bimanual Intensive Training on Upper Extremity Function in Stroke Patients (양측 집중 훈련이 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능 회복에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Ho-Jin;Park, Hae Yean;Kim, Jung-Ran;Park, Ji-Hyuk
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.119-135
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of bimanual intensive training on Upper Extremity Function and activities of daily living in stroke patients. Methods : The subjects were 18 patients who were diagnosed with hemiplegic stroke. They were randomly assigned to bimanual intensive training group (n=9) and unilateral intensive group (n=9). Bimanual training group performed bimanual task and unilateral training group performed one hand task for 1 hour per session, 5 times a week, for 4 weeks. Chi-square test, Wilcoxon signed rank test, and Mann-Whitney U test were used for analysis. Results : The results showed that, upper extremity motor function and bimanual coordination were significantly improved in patients in the bimanual training group (p<.05). Additionally, the ratio of affected hand use and amount of use/quality of movement in the hemiplegic upper extremity in activities of daily living for patients in the bimanual training group were significantly improved (p<.05). Although the unilateral group improved motor upper extremity function and activities of daily living in the upper extremity (p<.05), it was not significantly different from that in the bimanual training group. In between-group comparison, bimanual coordination and ratio of the affected hand use in a day were significantly different (p<.05). Conclusion : It is reasonable to conclude that bimanual intensive training therapy is an effective intervention method to improve upper extremity motor function, and activities of daily living in stroke patients.

The Effects of Simulation-based Education on the Clinical Reasoning Competence, Clinical Competence, and Educational Satisfaction (시뮬레이션 교육이 간호학생의 임상추론역량과 임상수행능력 및 교육만족도에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Hee;Kang, Hee-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of simulation-based education on the clinical reasoning competence, clinical competence, and satisfaction with simulation experience (SSE). The research design was one group pretest-posttest. Study participants were 89 third-year nursing students from C University in G city, who were engaged the simulation-based education for eight weeks from August to October 2019. Learning scenario titles were blood transfusion reaction patient care with postoperative total hip replacement, hypoglycemia patient care with diabetes mellitus, and hyperkalemia patient care with liver cirrhosis. The data were analyzed by paired t-test using SPSS Win 23.0 program. After applying simulation-based education, nursing students' clinical reasoning competence (t=-17.082, p<.001) and clinical competence(t=-18.40, p<.001) improved significantly. SSE score was 4.65 out of 5 points. The results indicate that the simulation-based education in this study gave the students the experience of providing qualified and secure nursing care under conditions similar to those in the real clinical field. To improve the clinical reasoning competence and clinical competence of nursing students, various cases scenarios are developed and simulation-based education should be applied to more subjects in the nursing curriculum.

Factors influencing Health-Related Quality of Life in elderly who visited a senior center: with activity of daily living, quality of sleep and depression (복지관 이용 노인의 건강관련 삶의 질 영향요인: 일상생활 수행능력, 수면의 질 및 우울을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eun Ha;Lee, Ji Won
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.425-440
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the ability of the elderly to activity of daily living, assess their quality of sleep and level of depression at home and analyze how such relate health related quality of life. The subject was 223 senior over 65 years old who lived in B Metropolitan City. Descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation and stepwise multiple regression were performed using SPSS WIN 14.0. The major findings of this study are as follow: 1) 34.1% of the respondents experienced a degree of sleep disorder and 57.8% were vulnerable to depression. 2) Activity of daily living, quality of sleep and depression were related to health related quality of life to a statistically significant degree. quality of sleep, activity of daily living positively related to health related quality of life. level of depression related to health related quality of life. Stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed the most powerful predictor of health related quality of life was depression. While age, level of education and quality of sleep were also found as significant predictor variables. Based on these results, it is necessary to perform more studies on health related quality of life and related factors according to that in various settings. Especially, to develop a program intended to improve the health related quality of life of the elderly at home, we need to consider not only physical factors but also psychological factors.

Differences between Critical thinking Disposition and Clinical practice according to Satisfaction for Nursinga Practice (간호학 만족도에 따른 비판적 사고성향과 임상수행능력의 변화)

  • Seo, Ji Yeong;Choi, Eun Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the effects of stepwise education for operation patient care according to nursing satisfaction on the critical thinking disposition and clinical performance. The participants were 192 junior students who signed a consent form with an explanation of the study. Data were obtained from the students on the first day of junior's first semester and the last day of junior's first and second semester. Data analysis was performed using the number, percentage, mean, standard deviation, Chi-square test, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA through the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. Results showed that nursing students with high nursing satisfaction had higher critical thinking disposition than those with lower nursing satisfaction (F=4.57, p=.012). There were no significant differences according to time (F=0.20, p=.821). The clinical performance was not significantly different according to nursing satisfaction (F=1.08, p=.343) and time (F=1.58, p=.210). This means that increasing nursing satisfaction would be a strategy for increasing the critical thinking disposition that was the core competency of nursing students.

The emotional response that has an influence on achievement goal and ability to performance of senior citizen sport instructor (노인체육 지도자에 대한 참여자의 감정반응이 성취목표와 수행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Yeon-Hee;Choi, Hwan-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to determine whether if the emotional response of participants influences senior citizens at a senior citizen center and to develop the qualities and skills of the instructors of the senior citizens. Not only will we provide effective materials but also provide basic materials as well. The emotional response of interpersonal relationships, achievement goal of ability to performance, and influence of orientating themselves. Additionally, the emotional response of interpersonal relationships, ability to concentrate, and confidence. Finally, the achievement goal of task orientation, concentration of ability to performance on orientating oneself, as well as confidence. Therefore, we will be able to determine if the emotional response of a participant influences achievement of a goal and of the effectiveness of senior citizen instructors. This will not only help with practical and cultural issues, but will close the distance between the instructors participants based on consideration of their situational aspects. Furthermore, the sports activities and continued participation of the elderly. Always need to be ready mentally, and rather than the consideration of others as well as the game results, it is important to have an interest in achieving their own standards. Instructors toned to lend support while setting goals for the participants so that they contribute to the personal development and overall quality of life of the participants.

A Study On Malicious Mail Training Model (악성메일 훈련 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Mook;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.197-212
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    • 2020
  • With the advent of virtual currency and electronic wallets creating a way to make financial gains based on anonymity, malicious code dissemination using malicious mail has continued to increase. In order to minimize the damage, the human factors, security awareness and the ability to respond, which are technical factors, should be improved evenly, which can be improved through malicious mail training. This study presented a model considering the performance of malicious mail training, such as practice. It was classified as a training for enhancing awareness of security for employees and detection and response to improve their ability to respond to malicious mail. A training system suitable for the purpose, the core functions of malware training, implementation and camouflage skills, and bypass techniques were described. Based on the above model, the training data conducted over three years were collected and the effectiveness of the training was studied through analysis of the results according to the number of training sessions, training themes and camouflage techniques.

Action Research on the Effect of Information Literacy Education on the Library Use of Elementary School Children (정보활용교육을 통한 교과연계 도서관활용수업 실행연구)

  • Woo, Yun-Hee;Kim, Jong-Sung;Lee, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.289-313
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the information literacy of elementary school students. For the study, three 4th grade classes of an elementary school in Daegu were provided a two-hour instruction about basic training on how to utilize information and school library, after which one of the three classes received 2 hours long weekly information literacy instructions associated with social studies and science curriculum for 20 weeks. The study, implemented in two phases with mid-term assessment, involved three interview sessions with students, two interview sessions with homeroom teachers, a general descriptive survey, a performance assessment and a follow-up survey.

The Effects of Clinical Convergence Self-directedness Practice Learning Program on Self-directedness and Competency in Fundamental Nursing Skills in Undergraduate Nursing Students (임상융합 자기주도적 실습교육 프로그램이 간호대학생의 자기주도성 및 기본간호술기 수행능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jihyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of clinical convergence self-directedness practice learning program on self-directedness and competency in fundamental nursing skills in undergraduate nursing students. The study design was a non-equivalent pre-post quasi-experimental design. The participants were 80 nursing students in D city. The experimental and control groups were randomly assigned with 40 participants in each group. Interventions for the experimental group were visiting clinical practice, video recording and students' self-debriefing of what they did over the 5 days. Self-directedness and competency in fundamental nursing skills were measured 2 times (pre-, and post-intervention) over the 5 days. Independent t-test, Mann-Whitney U test and chi-square test were used for data analyses. There was statistically significant difference for self-directedness(t=12.93, p=.001) and competency in fundamental nursing skills(t=8.34, p=.021). Results indicate that self-debriefing method using video recording is an effective learning way to improve Self-directedness and competency in fundamental nursing skills in nursing students.

Conceptual Design and Study on the Performance Enhancement of Tilt Rotor UAV for Disaster and Policing Operation (재난치안용 틸트로터 무인기 개념설계 및 성능 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Myung Jae;Lee, Myeong Kyu
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2021
  • In this study, an aerodynamic configuration design and study on performance enhancement of a tilt-rotor UAV were conducted for improving mission capabilities compared to multi-copter type UAV, MC-1/2/3 developed for disaster and policing operation. To improve performance, a new TR5X configuration was developed by modifying the fuselage and tail shape of TR60 UAV and additionally attaching an extended wing to the nacelle. Aerodynamic performances of TR60 and TR5X were compared through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. In addition, flight performance analysis of full aircraft was conducted. Results showed that main performance requirements of TR5X were satisfied.

The Development and Performance Measurements of Consumer Health Information(CHI) Educational Programs to Improve Health Literacy among Public Library Users (공공도서관 이용자의 소비자건강정보(CHI) 리터러시 향상을 위한 교육프로그램 개발 및 성과측정연구)

  • Noh, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.391-414
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    • 2012
  • Despite the growth in public concern about health information, the ratio of users who can search for accurate and reliable health information sources has been found to be quite low. Public libraries, as the best contact point to general users, must provide training programs for improving health literacy so that users will have the ability to search and analyze health information, judge the accuracy and reliability of resources, and make informed health-related decisions. This study developed a health information literacy education program suitable for Korean public library users. The effectiveness of the training was measured after administering the program, and necessary improvements were identified. As a result, this study found the education program had the following effects: improved public library users' familiarity with CHI-related terms, improved users' ability to find CHI-related information resources on the Internet, and significantly improved knowledge about health-related websites and information sources. In addition, users expressed interest in seminars on a variety of health information sources in the public library and asked that CHI-related education be included in the library's regular programming. However, this research represented the first time CHI-related education for public library users was performed in Korea, and therefore many limitations were present in the education instructor, the diversity of subjects, and the methodology. Development of more advanced CHI-related education programs for users is still required.