• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수학의 실용성

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Mathematical Foundations of AHP and Practice for Purposes of Mathematical Teaching (AHP의 수학적 배경과 수학교육 목적의 실천)

  • 함형범
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2004
  • AHP is utilized in various fields since its mathematical theory is simple and it can be applied practically and easily. In this paper we study the mathematical foundations of the AHP. And we discuss that the AHP practices purpose of mathematical teaching. Also, we propose an alternative plan for teaching-learning of mathematics based on the discussion.

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수학의 실용성에 대하여

  • Heo, Min
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we collect applications of secondary school mathematics which can be used in classroom instruction. With these applications we can also show the utility of mathematics.

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韓國統計의 現況과 將來 - 統計와 電算

  • 허문열
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.10
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 1981
  • 통계적 방법론이 실용성(적용성)을 상실할 때 수학과 다른 점이 없을 것이고 방법론이 실용성을 가진 훌륭한 이론이라 할지라도 계산이 불가능하다면 이는 호화로운 자동차를 가지고 있으면서 연료가 없어 운영치 못하는 것과 다를 바가 없겠다. 이제 한국통계학회가 창립 10주년을 맞아 발돋음 단계에 접어들 시점에서 그동안 특히 부진하고 미비했던 전산통계(혹은 계산통계 statistical computing) 분야에 대해 통계인들 사이에 과거, 현재와 그리고 미래의 나아갈 방향에 대해 의견을 교환하게 됨은 뜻깊은 의의가 있다고 하겠다.

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A Study on Development of Program connecting with math-story books and web 2.0map(Google map) (수학교양도서와 웹 2.0지도(구글맵) 매쉬업을 통한 수학 이야기 지도 만들기 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Mi;Kwon, Oh-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.443-458
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    • 2011
  • There has been a lively discussion on improving Korean students' academic achievement and the imbalance in their recognition of the value of mathematics. In this context, there is a need for a program that enables the majority students who regards mathematics as a subject for the entrance examination to recognize the practicality and historicity of mathematics. Educational books on mathematics in everyday life or the history of mathematics are also expected to serve as an effective tool. In addition, Web 2.0 Map is another means of representing mathematics in everyday life and the history of mathematics in connection with the practical context. The active storytelling process in which mathematics in the practical context in mathematical educational books is represented in Web 2.0 Map is expected to help to understand in depth the practicality and historicity of mathematics. Nevertheless, mathematical educational books and Web 2.0 Map may lead to a considerable variety of outcomes and speeds if carrying out tasks depending on the student's competence and may have practical difficulties in being operated in class. These concerns, however, can be resolved through the creative activity programs adopted in conformance with the 2009 revised curriculum. Therefore, this study intends to develop a program for creating mathematical story maps through mathematical educational books and the Mashup of Web 2.0 Map in accordance with the process of developing activity programs. This study also intends to determine its effectiveness in enabling students to recognize the practical and historical values of mathematics.

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Why Study Mathematics? - Focused on the Elementary School Students' Conception - (수학을 왜 배우는가? - 초등학생들의 이해를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sang-Hwa;Pang, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.419-436
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    • 2007
  • It is significant that students understand why they have to learn mathematics, because such understanding has a powerful impact not only on affective but also on cognitive aspects in mathematics education. However, studies on in what ways students perceive the purpose of mathematics education are not sufficient. Given this background, this study examined 6th grade students' conception on the intention of learning mathematics by survey and Interview in order to raise subtle but important issues to improve mathematics education. Elementary students showed that they didn't perceive the multiple purposes of mathematics education. Their conceptions were focused on practicality, academic values and the preparation for the future of mathematics. Lower achievers had a tendency to relatively more negative responses to the purposes of mathematics education. This study underlines the importance of the purpose of studying mathematics on the part of students.

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Teaching of the value of mathematics: in the perspective of Michael Polanyi's philosophy (수학의 가치 교육: 폴라니의 인식론을 중심으로)

  • Nam, JinYoung
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2014
  • Korean students have shown high achievements on the cognitive domain of mathematics in a range of international assessment tests. On the affective domain, however, significantly low achievements have been reported. Among the factors in the affective domain, this article discusses on the value of mathematics in the perspective of Michael Polanyi's philosophy, which centers personal knowledge and tacit knowing. Polanyi emphasizes abstractness and generalization in mathematics accompanied by intellectual beauty and passion. In his perspective, therefore, utilitarian aspects and usefulness of mathematics imparted through linguistic representations have limits in motivating students to learn mathematics. Students must be motivated from recognition of the value of mathematics formed through participating authentic mathematical problem solving activity with immersion, tension, confusion, passion, joy and the like.

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소리와 음악을 통한 초월 함수의 학습과 교수

  • Choe, Jong-Sul;Kim, Hyang-Suk
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.17
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 2003
  • 본고에서는 함수 영역에서 학생들이 가장 배우가 어려워하는 삼각함수와 지수함수 및 로그함수를 대부분의 학생들이 아주 좋아하는 소리와 음악을 통한 새로운 학습과 교수 환경을 제공하고자 한다. 먼저, 소리와 음악을 통하여 학생들의 흥미를 유발시킨다. 두 번째로 초월함수의 성질을 듣고, 볼 수 있게 함으로써 학생들이 이를 쉽게 이해하고 기억할 수 있도록 하였다. 마지막으로 학생들로 하여금 초월함수를 사용하여 그들이 가장 좋아하는 음악을 직접 작곡해보게 함으로서 초월함수들의 실용성을 직접 경험해 보도록 하였다.

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An Analysis of the Word Problem in Middle School Mathematics Textbooks over the 7th National Curriculum (제7차 교육과정 중학교 수학교과서에 실린 문장제 문제의 분석)

  • Jung, In-Chul;An, Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.117-132
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    • 2008
  • This paper has analyzed the problem of the inequality unit in 7th National curriculum 8-Ga stage from the following points. First, in respect to the written questions of the inequality unit over every textbook of 7th National curriculum, how are they allocated according to subject matters and what are their weak points? Second. how many of them are related to the authentic daily life or other subjects and what kind of subjects are they? Third, what are the problems related to the authentic daily life situation or what are the problems that have some inter-sentential errors, and what kinds of measures for their improvement can be taken? In keeping with view points above, we have analyzed the contents in current 16 different textbooks on th basis of their subject matters and especially put the emphasis on the relation to daily life and other subjects. Consequently, we found there are many textbooks that do not include various subject matters and that can not be related to various other subjects. It is necessary to connect mathematics to various daily life matters and other subjects to improve students' creativity and to make students understand the practicality of mathematics.

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수학 개념의 자기 주도적 구성을 위한 교수 ${\cdot}$ 학습 모델 개발 - Cabri Geometry II와 MathView 활용을 중심으로 -

  • Park, Yong-Beom;Kim, Han-Hui;Park, Il-Yeong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.9
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 1999
  • 새로운 세기의 수학 교육은 직관과 조작 활동에 바탕을 둔 경험에서 수학적 형식, 관계, 개념, 원리 및 법칙 등을 이해하도록 지도되어야 한다. 즉 학생들의 내면 세계에서 적절한 경험을 통하여 시각적 ${\cdot}$ 직관적으로 수학적 개념을 재구성할 수 있도록 상황과 대상을 제공해야 한다. 이를 위하여 컴퓨터 응용 프로그램을 활용한 자기주도적 수학 개념 형성에 적합한 교수 ${\cdot}$ 학습 모델을 구안하여 보았다. 이는 수학의 필요성과 실용성 인식 및 자기주도적 문제해결력 향상을 위한 상호작용적 매체의 활용이 요구된다. 본 연구는 구성주의적 수학 교수 ${\cdot}$ 학습 이론을 근간으로 대수 ${\cdot}$ 해석 ${\cdot}$ 기하 및 스프레트시트의 상호 연계를 통하여 수학 지식을 재구성할 수 있도록 학습수행지를 제작하여 교사와 학생의 다원적 상호 학습 기회를 제공하는 데 주안점을 두고자 한다.

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A Survey of Elementary School Teachers' Conception of the Aims of Teaching Mathematics (초등학교 교사들의 수학교육 목적 인식 실태 조사)

  • Pang, Jeong-Suk;Jung, Yoo-Kyung;Kim, Sang-Hwa
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.277-291
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    • 2011
  • It is necessary for the teacher to understand why teach mathematics in order to implement the visions and expectations of the national mathematics curriculum in her actual classroom. This study conducted a survey of examining how elementary school teachers might understand the purpose of teaching mathematics. The results of this study showed that teachers' conceptions of the purpose of teaching mathematics were related mainly to the development of logical thinking, practical use of mathematics in everyday life, and a tool for studying other subjects or disciplines. However, teachers did not perceive much other purposes of mathematics education such as understanding the world, appreciating aesthetic value of mathematics, and developing communicative ability as well as sociality. Whereas teachers did not think of the significance of mathematics as an intellectual field when asked to write down how they would explain students why they had to learn mathematics, they tended to strongly agree it in the Likert-scale responses. Teachers' conceptions were not different according to their gender but teachers with less than five years' teaching experience were relatively negative than others with more experience. Given these results, this study provided issues and implications of teachers' conceptions of the purpose of teaching mathematics.