• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수업의 실제

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Pre-Service Early Childhood Teacher's Perception and Demand on Science Education Lecture (교육실습 후 예비유아교사들의 아동과학지도수업에 대한 인식 및 요구)

  • Lee, Eun Jin;Kim, Jung Hee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.97-118
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate perception and demand on early childhood science education lectures. In order to verify this purpose, it was applied to 228 pre-service teachers in a 3-year early childhood teacher - training department. There were 3 grades which finish the teacher practice. The results of this study were the following. First, they reported that the educational contents and the teaching skills they acquired in their preliminary program helped them in making class leading plans and leading skills for every activity pattern. Second, pre-service teacher wanted hands on practical activity that can be directly applied in the field.

Analysis of Teaching Practices of Mathematics Teachers from the Perspective of TPACK (수학교사의 테크놀로지 교수 내용 지식(TPACK) 관점에서 본 수업 실제 분석)

  • Lee, Da-Hee;Whang, Woo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.343-376
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the perceptions of TPACK for mathematics teachers who practice the technology-using lessons. In addition, by looking at the part where the perception is expressed in the actual class and the part where the difference of recognition can be revealed, it is possible to provide the direction to teachers who want to practice the technology-using lessons in the future. To do this, two mathematics teachers were selected using purposeful sampling. And we conducted research study and interview in order to analyze the characteristics of the teacher's general background and TPACK recognition, and we analyzed the video, the class materials, and the interview contents for teaching practices from the perspective of TPACK. As a result, the two mathematics teachers practicing the technology-using lessons were connected with the actual class situation focusing on the sub-knowledges of TPACK recognizes as having a lot of them. In addition, technology-based lessons were able to confirm that the functional capabilities of technology alone were not sufficient conditions to lead effective instruction. Finally, teaching method using technology has been confirmed that experience-based field practice can be more important than simply knowing mathematics content, technology, teaching method. Based on the results of this study, it is possible not only to provide methodological guidance to teachers who practice the technology-based instruction, but also to suggest the direction of TPACK research or the development of teacher training program in the future.

Preference and Actuality for Science Laboratory and Teaching Environment of Science Teachers' in Primary and Secondary School (초.중등학교 과학 실험실 및 교수 환경에 대한 과학 교사들의 선호와 실제)

  • Kim, Myung-Hee;Kim, Youngshin
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.1567-1579
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    • 2012
  • This study carried a survey to investigate teacher's cognition on preference and actuality about science laboratory and class environment targeting 262 science teachers. The results of this study are as follow: First, the actuality cognition of science teachers on science laboratory and class environment was lower than preference (p<.05). Second, there were no differences between preference and actuality regardless of gender (p<.05). However, the cognition on all of subordinates of preference appeared higher in females than males (p<.05). Third, at all levels of schools, preference is higher than actuality for science laboratory and teaching environment (p<.05). In case of preference, all of the subordinates indicated the difference between elementary and high school teachers (p<.05). On the other hand, in actuality there was a difference between elementary and middle school teachers in 'science laboratory facilities condition' domain only (p<.05). Fourth, the preference was higher than actuality in all school locations (p<.05). And in case of preference, there was no difference in all subordinates regardless of school sites. Whereas the cognition of small-medium city teachers was lower than metropolitan in actuality on the three domains of 'science laboratory facilities condition,' 'teaching condition and service support,' and 'staff policy and practice' (p<.05). As a result, this study informs that upgrading is necessary to achieve inquiry activity in science class in overall teaching environment including science classroom and laboratory.

Comparative Analysis of Teachers' PCK and Their Educational Practice about Fraction (분수에 대한 교사의 PCK와 수업 실제의 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Bo-Min;Ryu, Sung-Rim
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.675-696
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    • 2011
  • This study was designed to understand PCK to improve professionalism of teachers and derive implications about proper teachings methods. For achieving these research purposes, different PCK and teaching methods in class of three teachers were compared and analyzed targeting arithmetic operation unit of fraction. For this study, criteria of PCK analysis of teachers was set, PCK questionnaires were produced and distributed, teachers had interviews, PCK of teachers were analyzed, two times fraction class was observed and analyzed, and PCK of teachers and their classes were compared. Followings are results to analyze PCK of teachers about fraction. In relation to PCK of three teachers, first of all, A teacher accurately understood concepts of fraction and learners' errors that may occur when they study fraction. Also, he(she) proposed concrete teaching strategies for fraction based on manipulated materials. B teacher also understood concepts of fraction and learners' errors accurately too. On the other hand, C teacher laid stress on knowledge to stress principles and taught that they are bases for every class. These results mean that self-training and inservice- training should be efficiently upgraded to improve PCK of teachers.

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The Relationship Between Science High School Teachers' Beliefs of Gifted Education and Classroom Practices (과학고등학교 교사들의 영재교육에 대한 신념과 실제수업의 관련성)

  • Noh, Hee-Jin;Kim, Dong-Uk;Paik, Seoung-Hey
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2008
  • This study investigated the relationship between science high school teachers' beliefs of gifted education and classroom practices. The data of this case study were collected from three science teachers who worked in a science high school through qualitative research methods such as interviews and classroom observations. The other various data related to science high school management and the teachers' teaching were collected and analyzed using the constant comparative method. The results of the study are as follows: the teacher of long period in-service experience in science high school had teacher-centered belief, and his classroom practices were matched with his beliefs. The teacher of short period in-service experience in science high school had student-centered belief, and her classroom practices were matched with her beliefs, also. The teacher of medium period in-service experience in science high school had student-centered belief, but her teacher-centered classroom practices were mismatched with her beliefs. From the results, it could conclude that school culture affects on teachers' classroom practices stronger than beliefs. The longer career period of science high school changed easier teachers' beliefs into knowledge education for university entrance examination removed from gifted education. To solve these problems, we suggest the needs of teacher education programs for science high school teachers.

Analysis of Teaching and Learning Results in Capstone Design Courses (종합설계 교과목의 교수-학습 결과 분석)

  • Kim, Insook;Kim, Dongchoul
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2013
  • This study analyzes results of current Capstone Design teaching and learning methods and makes suggestions based on its findings. To reach these conclusions, participants were 40 forth-year students in Capstone Design courses. In the results of t-test, the average of factors for the situated learning strategies were higher than those of the project based strategies. Also there were significant statistics in grades. Based on this study's findings, recommendations for effective teaching and learning strategies are made for the improvement of Capstone Design courses.

Development and Assessment of Web-Based Problem-Based Learning for Computer Subject in Middle School (중학교 컴퓨터 교과에서의 웹기반 PBL 수업의 실제 및 평가)

  • Tae, Won-Kyung;Kim, Min-Kyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate how to improve students' information literacy and problem solving abilities in the computer subject. A web-based problem-based learning (PBL) for computer subject for the 8th graders in middle school are designed and developed. In addition. the process of learners' problem solving on problems produced from PBL model was analysed 10 investigate the way how to evaluate learners' responses and products during two semester.

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A Practice of Mathematics Lesson-Critique (수학 수업 비평의 실제)

  • Na, Gwisoo
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.369-387
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    • 2013
  • This research intends to give a practice of mathematics lesson-critique and some perspectives on a mathematics lesson in the elementary school level. We carried out a mathematics lesson-critique on a lesson chosen as a good lesson by a local educational district in Korea. The main themes of mathematics lesson-critique were the reconstruction of lesson models, the pursuit of relational understanding, the activation of mathematical communication, and the didactical transformation by a in-service teacher. Meanwhile we confirmed that we need to discuss the properness and adequateness of contents about division of natural numbers given in the elementary mathematics textbook and teachers' guide according to the revised 2007 mathematics curriculum.

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Analysis of Teaching and Learning strategies in Basic Engineering Courses (공학 기초설계 교과목에서 교수-학습 방법에 따른 수업 결과 분석)

  • Kim, In-Sook;Kang, Tae-Wook;Choi, Jeong-Woo
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzes results of current Basic Design Engineering teaching and learning methods and makes suggestions based on its findings. To reach these conclusions, participants were 112 second-year students in Basic Design Engineering courses. In the results of t-test, there were significant statistics in learners' satisfaction, achievement of course outcomes and grades. Also the average of factors of the problem based learning strategy is higher than those of the project based strategy. Based on this study's findings, recommendations for effective teaching and learning strategies are made for Basic Design Engineering courses.

Practices of Teaching Methods based on the Type of Knowledge in Geography Education (지식의 유형에 근거한 지리과 수업 방법의 실제)

  • 심광택;김일기
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.197-215
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to show practices of teaching method based on the type of knowledge in geography education. The results of examining the type of knowledge according to the five themes in guidelines for geographic education in america are as follows: the empirical-analytic knowledge-centered contents are suited for designing concepts inquiry-centered teaching. The historical-hermeneutic knowledge-centered contents are suited for designing problem solving-centered teaching. The critical knowledge-centered contents are suited for designing decision-making-centered teaching. In this shsdy, 1 emphasized teaching method based on the type of knowledge in Ceographv Education according to the responses of students and academic achievement. However, in practice l propose that teachers construct their lesson plans according to their various spheres of interest.

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