• 제목/요약/키워드: 성취 동기

Search Result 521, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

A Study on Math Motivation, Mathematically Affective Characteristics and Mathematical Achievements between Gifted and Non-gifted Students Based on Keller's ARCS Theory (영재학생과 일반학생의 ARCS 이론에 근거한 수학학습동기 비교와 수학 정의적 특성 및 학업성취도 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Jihyun;Kim, Min Kyeong
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-159
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purposes of the study are to recognize importance of motivation in math education and to increase interest in students' motivation problem by comparing math motivation between mathematically gifted and non-gifted 5th graders based on Keller's ARCS theory and analyzing correlations between math motivation, mathematically affective characteristics and mathematical achievements. For this purpose, 436 students who were mathematically gifted and non-gifted 5th grade students were asked to take questionnaires and test to measure math motivation, mathematically affective characteristics and mathematical achievements. After analyzing the data, there are statistically differences in three educational factors between two groups. In addition, there are correlations between three educational factors. This study revealed that highly motivated students showed positive mathematically affective characteristics and high mathematical achievements. As results indicate that motivation could be a crucial factor in learning, teachers should consider motivation strategy to plan students' lessons regarding to learners' giftedness.

Influences of Motivational Climate, Achievement Goals, and Learning Strategies on Science Achievement (동기적 학습 환경, 성취 목적, 학습 전략이 과학 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Noh, Tae-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Sun;Park, Hyun-Ju;Jeon, Kyung-Moon
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.232-238
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study examined how motivational climate, achievement goals, and learning strategies jointly contributed to science achievement through path analysis of 260 middle school students. The results showed that only deep learning strategy had a significant direct effect on science achievement. The promotion of learning by science teachers and the pursuit of progress by peers had the mediational pathways linking task goal and deep learning strategy on science achievement. The pursuit of progress and the promotion of the comparison by peers influenced science achievement via deep learning strategy. The promotion of the comparison by peers also influenced deep learning strategy via performance-goal, which in turn influenced science achievement. These results indicated that the learning strategies had a direct effect and motivational climate or achievement goals had an indirect effect on science achievement. Our findings lead us to expect that the effective instructional method to improve students' science achievement is the one that impact both cognitive and motivational functioning.

The Effect of Achievement Needs and Entrepreneurship on the Start-up Intention: Focus on Mediation Role of Start-up Motivation (성취욕구와 창업가정신이 창업의지에 미치는 영향: 창업동기의 매개역할을 중심으로)

  • Yoo, Bong Ho
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study looked into entrepreneur-like psychological characteristics such as achievement needs and entrepreneurship including start-up motivation in order to discover factors that would affect start-up intention which can be referred to as an origin of start-up vitalization and to discuss causal relations among the factors. In other words, the study took a look into how both achievement needs and entrepreneurship would influence start-up intention as focusing on mediating roles of start-up motivation. To achieve the research goal, the study conducted an empirical analysis on a total of 181 samples of survey gathered from founders of these companies that had moved into a start-up support center. Findings of the analysis reported that first of all, achievement needs and entrepreneurship have positive effects on start-up motivation, and the study confirmed that the two variables work as antecedent variables of start-up motivation. Second of all, start-up motivation is significantly connected to start-up intention, and that definitely proved precedence relation following relation between the two variables. Third of all, mediating effects of start-up motivation on relations among start-up needs, entrepreneurship and start-up intention which are said to be cores of this study were observed. To sum up, the study learned that start-up motivation as a mediator contributes to how achievement needs and entrepreneurship would strengthen start-up intention. In conclusion, the study suggests that these entrepreneur-like psychological characteristics such as achievement needs, entrepreneurship and especially start-up motivation should be improved if anyone would like to increase start-up intention. Based on results presented above, the study offers theoretical and practical implications in relation to start-up intention.

  • PDF

The Effect of Non-Face-to-Face Classes on Class Satisfaction of Nursing Students after COVID-19

  • Kim, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.27 no.5
    • /
    • pp.165-172
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study was attempted to investigate the effect of non-face-to-face online classes on class satisfaction of nursing students after COVID-19. The research method was a structured self-report questionnaire targeting 3rd graders(n=133) of the Department of Nursing at K University, and the collected data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. The results of the study were achievement motivation, interaction, self-regulated learning, and achievement motivation showed a statistically significant positive correlation with class satisfaction, and self-regulated learning showed a significant positive correlation with achievement motivation. Accordingly, in order to increase class satisfaction, the development and application of non-face-to-face online teaching methods to increase self-regulated learning, achievement motivation, and interaction are required.

The Impacts of Chinese Student's Social Support on Subjective Well-Being: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Achievement Motivation (중국 유학생의 사회적 지지가 주관적 웰빙에 미치는 영향 -성취동기의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Jang, Jun-ho;Chi, Chao
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.8
    • /
    • pp.133-139
    • /
    • 2021
  • This research emphasized that the importance of Social Support and verify the effects of Social Support on Subjective Well-Being through Achievement Motivation. In addition, the mediating role of Achievement Motivation was clearly identified as a key variable that can lead to Subjective Well-Being. To achieve this purpose of research, an empirical analysis was conducted on Chinese students attending domestic universities. Through empirical analysis, it was found that Social Support improve Motivated Success and Motivated Avoid Failure. Furthermore, Motivated Success and Motivated Avoid Failure were found to increase the level of Subjective Well-Being. Furthermore, in the relationship between social support and subjective well-being, verification of individual mediating effects and multi-parameter effects of Motivated Success and Motivated Avoid Failure showed that only the motivation for success has a partial mediating effect. Finally, practical implications from this study were presented and future research directions were discussed.

The Effects of Career Barriers and Social Withdrawl on Career Decision in Multicultural Adolescents: Focusing on Mediating Effects of Achievement Motivation (다문화 청소년의 진로장벽과 사회적위축이 진로결정성에 미치는 영향: 성취동기의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha;Kim, Jee-Sun;Kim, Ji-Won;Song, Hyun-Kyung;Choi, Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2019.07a
    • /
    • pp.183-184
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 다문화청소년패널 6차년도 데이터를 활용하여 다문화청소년의 진로장벽과 사회적위축이 성취동기를 매개로 진로결정성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 규명하고자 한다. 분석대상은 다문화청소년 1,283명이다. 주요 분석변수는 독립변수로 진로장벽, 사회적위축, 매개변수로 성취동기, 종속변수로 진로결정성을 분석할 것이다. 이러한 자료분석을 위해 SPSS 21.0을 사용할 것이다.

  • PDF

The Effect of Multicultural Youth's Biticultural Acceptance on the Change of Achievement Motivation : Focusing Latent Growth Modeling Analysis (다문화청소년의 이중문화 수용성이 성취동기 변화에 미치는 영향 : 잠재성장모형 분석을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha;Song, Hyun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2020.07a
    • /
    • pp.181-182
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 다문화청소년 패널데이터 3차년(2013년)부터 7차년(2017년)까지 패널조사 데이터를 활용하여 다문화청소년의 이중문화수용성이 성취동기에 미치는 영향에 있어 시간의 흐름에 따른 변화를 분석하고자 한다. 이를 위해 잠재성장모형을 이용한 이중문화수용성과 성취동기 간의 상관관계 및 인과적 관계를 규명하는 방법을 적용하였다.

  • PDF

A Study on Professor Trust, Achievement Motivation, and Self-efficacy among Allied Health Students : Focusing on the G University (보건계열학과 대학생들의 교수신뢰, 성취동기, 자기효능감에 관한 연구 : G대학 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Min-Ji;Bang, Yo-Soon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.157-166
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the level of professor trust, achievement motivation, and self-efficacy of health college students in G university, and to analyze the relationship between these variables and its influential factors to provide basic data on improvement of teaching methods and academic achievement. The study period was March 1 through 30, 2018. Study subjects were 276 health college students in G university located in G. City. The survey was conducted by the researcher, described the purpose of the study and distributed and collected the questionnaires. The questionnaire consisted of professor trust 27 items, achievement motivation 28 items and self-efficacy 24 items. As a result, professor trust was higher when the grade was lower and the degree of major satisfaction was better, and in order of the division of the health administration, the department of speech-language therapy, and the department of nursing. Achievement motivation was higher in the first grade than in 4th grade and when the degree of major satisfaction was better. Self-efficacy was higher in order of higher grades. Professor trust, achievement motivation, and self-efficacy were correlated with each other, and achievement motivation and self-efficacy influenced the professor trust. The result of this study suggests that the achievement motivation and self-efficacy of college students will be improved based on the mutual trust among the members of the university.

대학생의 성취욕구와 개인역량이 창업 의지에 미치는 영향: 효과적 창업교육의 조절 효과를 중심으로

  • Seol, Myeong-Hwan;Gwon, Gi-Hwan;Choe, Jong-In
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2016.04a
    • /
    • pp.137-144
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 Rideout(2012)가 주장한 창업교육과 창업활성화에 대한 근원이라고 할 수 있는 창업의지에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 성취욕구와 개인역량 간의 인과관계를 규명하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 Maier(1955)가 주장한 개인의 능력과 동기부여의 수준에 의한 성과가 결정(성과=능력${\times}$동기부여)된다는 이론을 바탕으로 성과를 종속변수인 창업의지로, 능력을 독립변수인 개인의 역량, 그리고 동기부여를 성취욕구로 연구모형을 설정하여 살펴보고자 한다. 또한 효과적 창업교육이 조절변수로서의 효과성을 검증 하고자 한다. 성취욕구와 개인역량이 창업의지 사이에서 정적인 조절역할을 하는 효과적인 창업교육에 대해 규명함으로서 창업교육의 연구방향을 제시하고자 한다.

  • PDF

The Effects of ARCS Model on Learning Motivation and Academic Achievement in Home Economics Lesson (중학교 가정과 수업에서 ARCS 동기 모형 적용이 학습 동기 및 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi Myoung-Sook;Kim Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.3 s.37
    • /
    • pp.109-121
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Purpose of this research was to find out differences in motivation and achievement by gender between traditional group and ARCS group. The subjects were 217 first graders in six different classes from a middle school in Daegu. Each Class had Five lessons during 5 weeks. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA and ANCOVA by SPSS 10.0 program. The results of this study are as follows : First, the ARCS group showed significantly higher score than the control group in motivation. But no significant difference was found between boys and girls and in interactive effects. Statistically significant differences were found in three factors of motivation - attention, relevance and satisfaction - from the ARCS model, but no significant difference in confidence. Second, there was no significant difference in students' achievement.

  • PDF