• Title/Summary/Keyword: 선박크기

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IP-RFID를 활용한 연안해상교통관제시스템에 관한 연구

  • Gwon, Tae-U;Choe, Hyeong-Rim;Park, Byeong-Gwon;Lee, Gang-Bae;Lee, Chang-Seop;Park, Yong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2009
  • 현재 우리나라의 연안해상교통관제는 연안해역의 관제, 수색 및 구조지원, 선박통항관제 수단을 제공하고 하기 위해 AIS(Automatic Identification System)와 레이더 시스템을 활용하고 있다. 하지만 AIS의 경우 고가의 장비로 소형선박에 설치가 용이하지 않은 실정이며 레이더를 활용한 소형선박 관제 시 Target Swapping 현상과 거리와 크기에 의한 탐지성능 변화 등의 문제점으로 소형선박의 위치를 제대로 파악하지 못하여 사고발생의 큰 비중을 차지하고 있어 방지대책이 필요한 실정이다. 이러한 문제를 해결할 수 있는 방안으로서 본 연구에서는 IP-RFID 기술을 활용한 연안해상교통관제시스템의 적용방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Smoke Movement Characteristics in the Ship's Indoor Spaces with Fire Size and Location (선박 실내공간에서 화재의 크기 및 위치에 따른 연기거동특성)

  • Han, Won-Hui;Cho, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.11 no.1 s.22
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2005
  • It is very dongerous for ship‘s fire which occurs from navigating because of it will not be able to expect fire fighting from land so that handle with the oneself to control. Additionally, in the case of passenger ship is more serious for the reason of not only the property damage but also large life accident can be occurred continuously. When the fire occurs, the many smoke to occur simultaneously as well as the heat from combustion process and the poisonous smoke is brought the life damage as the death from suffocation The purpose of this study is to examine the smoke movement characteristics in the ship's indoor spaces with fire size and location An experimental study was carried out with two sized of fires and three typed of fire source locations. As the results, the smoke and heat diffusion characteristics Ms been showed the most quick rise curve in the case of comer type fire.

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Smoke Movement Characteristics in the Ship's Indoor Spaces with Fire Size and Location (선박 실내공간에서 화재의 크기 및 위치에 따른 연기거동특성)

  • Han Won-Hui;Cho Dae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2005
  • It is very dangerous for ship‘s fire which occurs from navigating because of it will not be able to expect fire fighting from land so that handle with the oneself to control. Additionally, in the case of passenger ship is more serious for the reason of not only the properly damage but also large life accident can be occurred continuously. When the fire occurs, the many smoke to occur simultaneously as well as the heat from combustion process and the poisonous smoke is brought the life damage as the death from suffocation. The purpose of this study is to examine the smoke movement characteristics in the ship's indoor spaces with fire size and location An experimental study was carried out with two sized of fires and three typed of fire source locations. As the result of it, the smoke and heat diffusion characteristics has been showed the most quick rise curve in the case of comer type fire.

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Approaching Method for Detecting Vessels in the Korean Waters using the Panchromatic Imagery of IRS-1C Satellite (Panchromatic 위성 자료를 이용한 선박 확인의 접근 기법)

  • Suh, Young-Sang;Choi, Chul-Uong;Lee, Na-Kyung;Kim, Bok-Kee;Jang, Lee-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2002
  • The feasibility of counting number of small vessels and position in Korean waters using the panchromatic imageries derived from the IRS-1C was tested. The parameters for interpretation of satellite's imageries of small vessels were location(position), size, shape, shadow, tone, texture and pattern, height and depth, situation and association with other vessels. The position of small vessels in the sea without GCP(ground control point) was considered to be inclusive in the satellite imagery with 35 km semi-diameter, denoting rough geographical position of the vessel. The size of vessel was measured by length from stem to stern of the vessel, distinguished by following wave on the surface water. Offshore fishing vessels were separated from merchant ships by their length smaller than 100 m. The shape of vessels on panchromatic imagery of IRS-1C appeared just streamline. In case of clouds which were similar to the shape of small vessels, we were able to distinguish between vessel and cloud by shadow of cloud in the water surface. The tone of sea surface was dark black while small vessel appeared bright white. Small vessel was distinguished from the rough texture of the sea surface and the regular pattern of the waves with white capes when weather was not so good. The situation of the fishing activity was estimated by information of fishing method related to the fishing boat such as the pair trawl in the Yellow Sea.

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A Proposal of Bridge Design Guideline by Analysis of Marine Accident Parameters occurred at Bridges Crossing Navigable Waterways (항만횡단 해상교량의 해양사고 관련 인자 분석을 통한 교량설계안 제안)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Lee, Yun-Sok;Park, Jin-Soo;Cho, Ik-Soon;Lee, Un
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.743-750
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    • 2008
  • Recently Bridges crossing waterway are constructed in navigable waterway, so marine accidents near bridges navigable waterway often occurred bemuse that has affect dangerous element for. This paper analysed the necessary environmental factors to navigate safely near bridges and how to set up the environmental factors. Marine accidents elements occurred near bridges relate to span of bridge, size of navigating ship, length of straight way and traffic volume except mistake of mariners. As results of marine accident parameter analysis, Span of bridge is necessary more than 300m at least based on marine accident's analysis, and in case of more than ship's Length 150m, span of bridge is necessary more than 500m, $3{\sim}4L$(L; Ship's Length). Length of straight way before bridge is necessary more than 8L to minimize the marine accident.

선박용 SCR 시스템 상용화 (운항 선박 실증 테스트 및 적합성 인증)

  • Yang, Hui-Seong;Park, Jae-Hyeon;Park, Chan-Do;Lee, Seong-Yeong;Go, Jun-Ho;Song, Seok-Yong;Lee, Jae-U;Ryu, Seung-Ho;An, Gwang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.41-41
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    • 2011
  • 국제해사기구(IMO)에서2016년에 건조되는 선박부터 Tier III 규제를 예고하고 있다. 이 규 제를 만족하기 위하여 엔진 전처리 기술 및 후처리 기술 개발과 실증 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이중 SCR(Selective Catalytic Reduction) 반응을 이용한 질소산화물 저감기술이 80% 이상의 Tier III NOx 규제치를 만족할 수 있는 유일한 기술이다. 육상 플랜트에서 실증과 검증이 확보된 SCR 기술의 선박 엔진에 대한 적용을 위해서는 선박의 급격한 운전조건 변화와 엔진에 의한 저주파 진동에 대한 촉매 내구성 확보가 중요하다. 본 연구에서 기공 분포면에서 마이크로 기공보다는 메죠 및 매크로 기공쪽으로 구조를 개선함으로써 촉매 사용시 우려되는 배기가스중의 Soot 또는 2차 합성물질에 의한 촉매기공 막힘을 최대한 방지한 상용 SCR 촉매를 개발하였다. 또한 촉매에 대한 내구성 실증을 위하여 현재 운항 선박(한진피츠버그호)에 장착하여 실증 실험을 수행하였다. 기존 corrugate 타입의 촉매보다 40% 정도의 부피 감소와 차압 감소를 달성하였고 이로 인하여 선박내 제한된 공간에 효율적으로 SCR 시스템 설치가 가능할 것으로 생각된다. 그리고 본 연구에서는 가이드 베인 설치 없이 유동 균일화를 달성하여 반응기 전체의 크기 축소가 가능하다. 이는 추가적인 비용 및 압력 손실 저감, 유지 보수 공간 확보 등의 장점이 있다.

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Implementation of Testbed of Guidance System for Docking of Ship Using Location Based UWB Sensor (위치기반 UWB 센서를 이용한 선박 접안 유도시스템의 테스트베드 구현)

  • Shin, Do-Sung;Lee, Seong-Ro;Oh, Il-Hwan;Jung, Min-A
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.9B
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    • pp.1314-1321
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    • 2010
  • This system configures a position Sensor as installing on the ship and a guidance system docking of ship what distinguish of the ship about the use and size. The maintain system is received the result of distinction via UWB reader. This system send a information of ship of docking position to user. Thus it suggests the safety to prevent from crash among ships and saves energy and stop waste. The proposed system periodically updates the information of docking position of the ship and monitors in real-time according to the user's request from personal mobile devices. In this paper, we implement of a guidance system Testbed for docking of the ship using position UWB sensor. And user is provided convenience to find easily user's ship in docking area through user interface with Java. Addedly it is possible to prevent ship theft.

Estimation of cost value of container handling according to vessel's size - Focus on time value cost - (선박규모별 컨테이너 하역 비용가치 평가 - 시간가치비용을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoo Ju-Young;Son Yong-Seok;Nam Ki-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2005
  • Nowadays, the vessel size is tending to be bigger and bigger, so port facilities are following this trend, which has been shown inthe competition of Hub-Port among the main ports such as Port of Busan and Port of Shanghai. But there are limited numbers of large container vessels and $70\%$ of the call ships at Busan port are middle and small sized ships which are less than 20,000ton. So we need to consider the handling facilities for these sized ships, but it has disregarded. In this paper, we estimate the optimum level of crane and labor according to vessel's size by container handling cost value reflecting size of vessel; size and number of crane and labor structure.

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A Method to Compare Images for Managing Tools to Repair Ships (선박 수리장비 관리를 위한 이미지 비교기법)

  • Park, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Deog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.2489-2496
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    • 2014
  • The existing ship repair tool management system based on hand writing has many problems such as frequent loss of tool and overdue. To solve this problem, same systems have adopted the bar-code system. However, the systems can't cope with a problem to substitute spurious tool for genuine one on bar-code damage. Therefore, additional validation steps are necessary in order to manage expensive ship repair tool. In this paper, we propose an image comparison method for ship repair tool management. To be more concrete, we propose a normalization method and determination conditions for image comparison to use characteristics of mobile device. The normalization method makes use of the characteristics of mobile device that provides functions of real time recording, overlapping and cropping images. The proposed method applies three conditions(sum of inner angles, size of angle, position of corner coordinates) into the comparison module. The implemented system shows good performance on change direction, lighting, size and etc. The accuracy is more than 95%.

Development of a Calculation Model for an Optimal Safe Distance between Ship Routes and Offshore Wind Sites (선박 통항로와 해상풍력단지 간 최적의 이격거리 산정 모델 개발)

  • Ohn, Sung-Wook;Namgung, Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.973-991
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    • 2022
  • Globally, several countries with sea are using eco-friendly energy resources through offshore wind power development by overcoming the weak point of the existing power generation method. The sea has the advantage of being able to develop large scale wind farms in wide waters, but the installation of marine structures threatens the safe operation of vessels. Accordingly, a standard guideline for safe navigation by analyzing the mutual effects between ship routes and offshore wind site was presented by the PIANC. Nonetheless, the standard guideline calculated the same safe distance in all situations. Therefore, this study developed a calculation model for an optimal safe distance between ship routes and offshore wind sites by reflecting the ship's maneuvering, encounter situations, environmental force, traffic density, offshore wind power generators, and channel types. As a result of the validation simulation, the developed model showed that the optimal safe distance was secured.