• Title/Summary/Keyword: 생태 교육

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기업가정신 교육 필요성과 국내 생태계에 관한 연구

  • Hwang, Bo-Yun
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 기업가정신 교육 필요성과 그 생태계를 이론기반의 문헌 연구와 실증연구 기반의 선행 연구를 연구함으로써 기업가정신 교육 생태계를 확인 및 정리하고 이를 통해 국내 기업가정신 교육 생태계의 개선점을 제안하고자 하였다. 따라서 본 연구의 의의는 본 연구를 기반으로 기업가정신 교육 정책 기관 및 수행 기관들이 정책 수립 및 전략 수립에 기여하는 데 있다. 국내의 기업가정신(Entrepreneurship) 교육 생태계의 문제점은 기업가정신 교육 분야의 정부 예산이 급증함에 따른 민간 분야의 기업가정신 교육 분야가 상대적 위축되고 있는 것이다. 이에 대한 대안으로 국가 창업교육자 협의회(KCEE, Korea Council for Entrepreneurship Education)를 구축하여 창업교육 중간 매체(Hub) 역할을 제안한다.

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Analysis of Eco-Citizenship Contents Elements in Home Economics Textbooks for the Introduction of Ecological Transformation Education (생태전환교육 도입을 위한 가정과 교과서의 생태시민성 내용 요소 분석)

  • Cho, Sung Mi;Park, Mi Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to extract and analyze ecological citizenship elements in the middle school home economics textbook used in the 2015 national curriculum for the introduction of ecological transformation education in the 2022 national curriculum. As a result of the analysis, the content analysis of the ecological citizenship factor was validated by six experts who are incumbent middle school home economics teachers, and the S-CVI value was 0.97, ensuring the validity of the ecological citizenship factor analysis. The results of analyzing 242 ecological citizenship factors extracted from home economics textbooks are as follows. According to the content area of the 2015 national home economics curriculum, the 'human development and family' area had the highest presence of ecological citizenship factors followed by the 'resource management and self-reliance' area and the 'home life and safety' area. Among the categories of ecological citizenship factors, 'value⋅attitude' was the most frequent, followed by 'process⋅function' and 'knowledge⋅understanding'. For each textbook composition system, ecological citizenship elements were extracted in the order of pictures, text, activities, and supplementary materials. There was a significant variation in the number of ecological citizenship factors among publishers, indicating the importance of the textbook writers' perception, interpretation, and direction of writing. Based on these analysis results, ecological citizenship teaching and learning activities applicable to home economics education were presented. This study highlights the potential for practicing ecological citizenship education in line with the new orientation of the curriculum on ecological transformation education through home economics education. Furthermore, it provides valuable baseline data for the development and implementation of textbooks for the 2022 national curriculum.

The Current Status and the Improvement of Ecological Engineering Education in South Korean Universities (우리나라 대학에서 응용생태공학 교육의 현황과 개선)

  • Park, Jeryang;Jung, Jinho;Nam, Kyoungphile;Lee, Ai-Ran;Cho, Kang-Hyun
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2015
  • Social demand for ecological engineering and technology has increased in tandem with national economic growth in order to improve the environmental capacity of civil infrastructures. To meet this demand, the Korean Society of Ecology and Infrastructure Engineering (KSEIE) was established in January 2013 and has contributed to the development of ecological engineering technologies. However, the establishment of an educational system for human resources training in ecological engineering is still at an early stage, and it is imperative to develop a curriculum for producing the human resources that can understand and apply ecological principles and functions and that is equipped with the abilities required for ecological conservation, restoration, and creation. As part effort, the KSEIE held a forum, entitled Founding the Education for Ecological Engineering, to discuss the establishment of the education system for ecological engineering in Korea. In this paper, based on the discussions and suggestions made during the forum, we analyzed the current status of ecological engineering education in various disciplines - civil and construction engineering, biology and environment, and landscape planning - in domestic universities, and attempted to seek possible solutions based on the cases of foreign universities. Generally, ecology and other application curricula are taught as fragmented subjects and fields in domestic universities. The development of new education strategies and systematic curricula for multidisciplinary education, ecological response to climate change, and the expansion of research fields is required.

학교 환경교육 10년 - 평가와 전망

  • Lee, Sun-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Environmental Edudation Conference
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2004
  • 환경운동 10년의 결과 '생태적 감수성'이라는 '감성영역'이 새롭게 개발되고 보편화 되었으며, 녹색소비의 정신이 확산되고, '환경'은 늘 관심을 기울어야 하는 '문제영역'으로 설정될 수 있었다. 이는 환경교육에도 확산되어, 녹색소비 운동과 관리주의적 실천은 이제 보편화되었다. 지방정부에서 '의제21'을 채택하여 개발연대에 직강화된 '도시하천'의 생태적 복원이 활발하게 진행중이고, 초중고교의 '녹색화' 사업이 생태숲이나 생태연못 등등의 명칭하에 진행중이다. 한편 '환경교육진흥법'은 아직 계류중이긴 하나, 경기도와 같이 지방정부 수준에서 체험적 생태교육 시설을 정책적으로 확장해 나가고자 하는 흐름도 있다. 또한 1999년의 동강댐 반대투쟁, 2003년과 2004년의 새만금 저지투쟁과 부안항쟁을 거치면서 생명의 소중함에 대한 인식은 이제 '생명권' 개념의 확산을 앞두고 있을 정도로 보편화되고 있다. 그리고 이는 생태적 감수성을 함양하는 '체험 환경교육'의 보편화로 나타나고 있다. 하지만 교과교육으로서의 환경교육과 체험학습 영역의 환경교육은 '접점'을 찾지 못하고 있다. 한편으로 온 나라를 떠들썩하게 만드는 '환경갈등'에 대하여 그것의 '뿌리'를 완전히 뽑아내는 방식의 '재발 방지' 정치적 성과는 제대로 축적되고 있지 못하며, 환경교육은 '환경갈등'의 정치경제적 속성을 정면으로 응시하고 있지 못하다. 2004년의 환생교사업방향중 하나가 '사회적 실천'을 강조하는 흐름이었던 것은 바로 이와 같은 사정을 반영한다. '생태적 감수성'은 실천이라기 보다 안주와 '누림'의 영역으로 되기 십상이었기에 그러하며 실제로 상품화된 '생태기행'의 등장은 그런 맥락에서 이해된다. 그럼에도 이는 10년전 '군사문화'가 우리안에 살아있던 것에 비하면 분명 큰 진전이다. 군사훈련식의 수련활동이 생명과 생태에 대한 감수성을 일깨우는 '생태적 감수성' 함양으로 전환된 것이 단적인 경우이다. 이제 이러한 성과를 토대로 이후 학교환경교육 10년을 전망할 수 있어야 하겠다. 필자는 그 화두를 '환경정의'와 '생태적 합리성'에서 찾고자 한다. 생태적 감수성 키우기가 상업화 단계에 이를 정도로 보편화되었다면, 이를 바탕으로 '생태적 합리성'이라는 체계적인 지식교육을 거쳐서, '환경정의' 의식의 제고로 이어가고, 굵직한 '환경갈등'의 상황에서 뚜렷한 정치적 태도와 실천을 할 수 있는 '생태적 인간상'의 육성으로 나아갈 수 있어야 한다는 것이 필자의 생각이다. 이를 위해서는 어찌되었건 체험학습 영역에서는 환경현안에 대한 사회적 실천을 '교육 소재'로 삼을 수 있어야 하며, 교과학습 영역에서는 한국사회의 환경현안에 대한 정치경제적 접근을 외면하지 말고 교과서 저작의 소재로 삼을 수 있어야 하며, 이는 '환경관리주의'와 '녹색소비'에 머물러 있는 '환경 지식교육'과 실천을 한단계 진전시키는 작업으로 이어질 것이다. 이후 10년의 환경교육은 바로 '생태적 합리성'과 '환경정의'라는 두 '화두'에 터하여 세워져야 한다.

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Development of an Artificial Intelligence-based Marine Ecological Transformation Education Program to Improve the Ecological Sensitivity of Elementary School Students (초등학생의 생태적 감수성 향상을 위한 인공지능 기반 해양 생태전환교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Min-Sun;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an artificial intelligence-based marine ecological education program to improve the ecological sensitivity of elementary school students. The program was taught 11 times within 4 weeks, and an ecological sensitivity test was conducted before and after the program. The statistical results of the tests showed that the developed program improved the ecological sensitivity of elementary school students. Through in-depth interviews, improvements were found in all the areas, such as empathy for the living things, interest in nature, enjoyment of nature, and wonder about nature. Through the marine ecological classes, which used artificial intelligence and virtual reality, the students were able to get closer to nature, and the student participation activities showed a positive effect on their ecological sensitivity. This indicates that experience-oriented education methods are more effective than simple explanatory classes to improve the students' ecological sensitivity, and artificial intelligence technology proved effective in increasing the students' immersion in the class.

An Analysis on Research Trend in Eco-Early Childhood Education (생태유아교육 연구동향 분석 -학위 논문을 중심으로-)

  • Son, Eun-Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.566-574
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the viewing trends in eco-childhood education. Analyte is analyzed, such as from 10 March 2008 and 2015 annual target of 97 pieces of thesis until March trends, research content, research methods. As a result, first, the ecological childhood education subjects infant destination, Teachers, took place in indoor and outdoor environments subject, parent targeted net was a study of the most frequent targets 5 years of single age, 4 years old, 3 years old, It was a three-order. Second, the research method consisted of the most experimental studies. Third, research topics include ecology toddler exploring related variables of education, ecological infant was the most common educational programs academic and theoretical basis for the direction sought, ecological Early Childhood Curriculum understanding and national levels of the education process, linking childcare courses, ecology teacher education the program was in order. Fourth, training in experiential learning is the most common forest garden gardening had appeared, walking activities, ecology, art, spirituality, work, raise animals and plants, environmental education in order.

A Study on Early Childhood Teachers' Perceptions of ESD-Oriented Ecological Art Activities (지속가능발전교육(ESD) 지향 생태미술활동에 관한 유아교사의 인식연구)

  • Young-Ran, Jung;Hee-Jung, Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.291-301
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the perception of early childhood teachers on ecological art activities oriented to education for sustainable development. The research results are as follows. First, Early childhood teachers recognized the visual art of natural media, the pursuit of community values, and the participation and communication of social members as educational significance of ecological art activities. And difficulties in practicing ecological art were recognized as lack of educational environment, lack of ecological art teaching materials and specific examples, and teachers' lack of understanding of ecological art. Also, they recognized that ecological art activities foster core competencies in art experience area, such as nature-friendly communication skills, eco-friendly sensibility, and creative convergence skills. Second, regarding ecological art activities and sustainable development education, early childhood teachers considered the difficulties in practice as lack of awareness about sustainable development, lack of play meia and materials, lack of educational policies and support, and insufficient teacher training programs. Also, regarding the SDGs that can be practiced in ecological art activities, teachers were found to be highly aware of 'grow affordable and clean energy', 'improve clean water and sanitation', 'provide quality education' in the order. In the contents of education for sustainable development that can be practiced in ecological art activities, teachers are given the order of 'climate change response', 'clean energy', 'water and sanitation', 'quality education', 'health and well-being' and 'marine ecosystem'. was highly recognized. If an ecological art activity program is developed, the rate of responding that it will be used is high, so it is considered that the development of an ESD-oriented ecological art activity program is urgent.

Task and Curriculum Contents of Applied Ecological Engineering Education (응용생태공학 교육의 임무와 교과내용)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gyu;Lee, Woo-Kyun
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2015
  • The needs for ecological engineering, which can design ecosystems that integrate human society and their natural environment for the benefit of both, has increased. The Korean Society of Ecology and Infrastructure Engineering (KSEIE) was established for this purpose and has contributed to the research and development of theories and technologies in related fields. However, the current state of educational services and contents of ecological engineering is still needed to be standardized and systematized. In this paper, we outlined the trends of ecological engineering education at international and domestic levels and proposed a sample services and curriculum, brought from the discussions and suggestions made during the forum, Founding the Education for Ecological Engineering, held by the KSEIE. Education of ecological engineering can nurture people who can design and manage ecosystems for the benefits of human and natural society and can restore ecosystems disturbed artificially. The services and curriculum have to meet and cover the challenges facing the future of ecological engineering; a. the ethical interpretation of the balance between human and nature, b. developing and strengthening its relationship with other scientific disciplines and societies - business, policy, education, and practitioners, c. identify and fuse the key ecological engineering principles into other discipline. We proposed a three layers curriculum system, basic (mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, etc.), core (ecology, hydrology, engineering, etc.), and advanced subjects. The first two can belong to an undergraduate program and the last two can be put into graduate program. The selection of subjects is according to the purpose and needs of the major.

A Study on the Improvement of Application Process of Ecological Area Rate System in Educational Facilities (교육시설의 생태면적률 적용 프로세스 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jong-Koo;Jang, Dong-Min;Park, Tong-So
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 생태면적률을 교육시설에 적용하기 위한 프로세스 개선에 관한 연구로 수행되었다. 생태면적률은 최근 시행되기 시작한 개발사업에 대한 환경지표로 생태환경보전에 매우 중요한 역할을 담당할 것으로 전망되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 관련 선행연구 및 제도, 기준고찰을 통하여 생태면적률에 관한 국내외의 동향을 파악하고, 교육시설에 생태면적률을 적용하기 위한 실태파악을 위하여 일차적으로 중부권 C시의 초등학교를 중심으로 적용된 대지 및 체육장 면적분포, 교지 대비 체육장 비율, 조경면적, 친환경 인증 등에 관한 현황조사를 수행하였다. 본 연구의 실태조사 결과를 통하여 교육시설의 부지조성 특성에 따른 부지유형을 도출하였고, 부지유형별 생태면적률 적용 프로세스를 제안하고, 제도적 적용을 검토하기 위하여 공공부문의 도시 건축 및 환경분야 종사자 및 건축사의 생태면적률에 관한 인지도를 알아보기 위한 설문을 수행하였다. 본 연구의 결과 교육시설의 계획특성에 부합되는 생태면적률 적용 프로세스를 제안하였다.

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A Study on the Direction of Mathematics Education according to the Perspective of the Classroom Ecology (교실생태학적 관점에 따른 수학교육의 방향 탐색)

  • Lee, Dae-Hyun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2011
  • This paper provides an outline of mathematics education based on the classroom ecology. Ecology is the subject that concentrates on the relations of human and environment. As mathematics education consists of many factors, it is natural that mathematics education should be interest in the perspective of ecology. This paper examines the meaning of ecology and classroom ecology of mathematics education in the perspective of ecology. And it provides the directions of ecological mathematics education. In special, I set the frame of mathematics classroom in the perspective of ecology. The ecological structure divides microsystem(teacher, student, content), mesosysten(relations of microsystems), exosystem(school), and macrosystem(the objects of mathematics education). Lastly, I suggest the ways of mathematical learning and research of classroom ecology in mathematics education. For we should focus the improvement of students' mathematical ability, we must search for the various teaching and learning methods and the ares of research in the perspective of ecology classroom. Therefore, we should be interested in the classroom environments as well as teaching methods, contents based on the ecology classroom in mathematics education.