• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비행 경로

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3D Flight Path Creation using Sketch Input and Linear Spline Curves (스케치 입력과 선형 스플라인 곡선을 이용한 3D 항공경로 생성 방법)

  • Choi, Jung-Il;Park, Tae-Jin;Sohn, Ei-Sung;Jeon, Jae-Woong;Choy, Yoon-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1373-1381
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    • 2010
  • Current flight maneuver diagram used by pilots is based on 2D spatial presentation, so it has limitation on display 3D flight information and hard to understand it instinctively. Flight animation authoring tools for this diagram are complex to use and lack useful features like non-linear editing of flight path and real-time interactivity on multiple aircrafts. This research focuses on 3D flight path generation method in the animation system for flight maneuver education. This research combines initial sketch input on 2D diagram with the thrust of an aircraft to generate 3D linear spline as close as to real flight. Using suggested linear spline creation method, the flight path can be visualized, edited, and animated in real-time at the flight maneuver briefing and debriefing.

Evaluation of Novel Method of Hand Gesture Input to Define Automatic Scanning Path for UAV SAR Missions (손 제스처를 이용하여 탐색 구조용 무인항공기의 자동 스캐닝 경로를 정의하는 가상현실 입력방법 개발 및 평가)

  • Chang-Geun Oh
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2023
  • This study evaluated a novel method of defining the automatic flight path of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for search and rescue missions in a VR environment. The developed VR content reserves miniature digital twins of a building in the fire and a steep mountain terrain site. The users drow the UAV's scanning path using hand gestures on the surface of digital twins, and then the UAV make an automatic flight along the defined path. According to human-in-the-loop simulation tests comparing the novel method with a conventional manual flight task with 19 participants, the novel method did not improve the mission performance but participants felt a lower mental workload. The designer may need to consider the automation support on the vulnerable points of the SAR mission environment while maintaining experts' mapping capability.

Trajectory Planning and Fuzzy Controller Design of a Re-entry vehicle on Approach and Landing phase (재진입 비행체의 진입 및 착륙단계 경로 생성 및 퍼지제어기 설계)

  • Min, Chan-Oh;Jo, Sung-Jin;Lee, Dae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2010
  • The approach and landing phase of a re-entry vehicle is composed of Steep Glideslope phase, Circular Flare phase, Flare Maneuver phase. The trajectory planning algorithm with geometric parameters is studied in this paper for on-board trajectory planning. This algorithm generate reference trajectory rapidly considering safe landing of re-entry vehicle. In this paper, the Mamdani Fuzzy PD type controller for longitudinal and lateral control is designed which has robustness of nonlinear system. In addition, the simulation is performed including initial downrange and crossrange errors, and the results shows that the proposed fuzzy logic controller has good performance.

Definition of Impact Angle and Impact Angle Control Law Against Maneuvering Target (기동표적에 대한 입사각 정의와 입사각 제어 유도법칙)

  • Kim, Hyun-Seung;Park, Sang-Sup;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a guidance law for intercepting maneuvering target with a desired impact angle is proposed. The proposed guidance law is modified from the optimal impact angle control law for a fixed target and given by a biased PN law with the impact angle control term in addition to the conventional PN law. Three different kinds of desired impact angles in the respect of LOS angle, flight path angle, and relative flight path angle to the target are defined. The performance of the proposed guidance law is investigated via numerical simulations for various air-to-air engagement scenarios.

A Comparison Study on the Semi-empirical Analysis Approach for the Flight Characteristics of a Light Airplane (경비행기의 비행특성 분석 및 준경험적 분석 방법 비교)

  • Lee, Jung-hoon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • In this study, for development of the MDO (Multi Disciplinary Optimization) framework, the flight dynamic characteristic parameters of the ChangGong-91, a light aircraft, were extracted by an analytical method based on various semi-empirical methods, and the flight test method was compared and evaluated. The semi-empirical analysis methods for comparative subjects were the Perkins method, McCormick method, and Smetana method. The major stability/control derivatives and dynamic factors were calculated, using each method. As the comparison criteria, the flight test derivative estimates and dynamic factors were processed, using the output error method. Additionally, the flight characteristics of the light aircraft were analyzed and evaluated according to the provisions of the Korean Airworthiness Standard (KAS) of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, and MIL-F-8785C for the U.S. military.

Trajectory Generation, Guidance, and Navigation for Terrain Following of Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles (무인전투기 근접 지형추종을 위한 궤적생성 및 유도 항법)

  • Oh, Gyeong-Taek;Seo, Joong-Bo;Kim, Hyoung-Seok;Kim, Youdan;Kim, Byungsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.979-987
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    • 2012
  • This paper implements and integrates algorithms for terrain following of UCAVs (Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles): trajectory generation, guidance, and navigation. Terrain following is very important for UCAVs because they perform very dangerous missions such as Suppression of Enemy Air Defences while the terrain following can improve the survivability of UCAVs against from the air defence systems of the enemy. To deal with the GPS jamming, terrain referenced navigation based on nonlinear filter is chosen. For the trajectory generation, Voronoi diagram is adopted to generate horizontal plane path to avoid the air defense system. Cubic spline method is used to generate vertical plane path to prevent collisions with ground while flying sufficiently close to surface. Follow-the-Carrot and pure pursuit tracking methods, which are look-ahead point based guidance algorithms, are applied for the guidance. Numerical simulation is performed to verify the performance of the integrated terrain following algorithm.

A Study on the Anti-Air-Artillery Threat Envelop Analysis (비행표적에 대한 대공포 위협도 분석 연구)

  • Yang, Chang-Deok;Hong, Young-Seok;Yang, Ji-Youn;Kim, Cheon-Young;Reu, Tae-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 지대공 교전모의를 위한 대공포 모델을 설계하였다. 교전모의를 위한 대공포 모델은 조준점을 획득하기 위해 비행표적의 현재 상태에 대해서 표적 비행경로를 예측해야 한다. 비행표적으로 발포하는 포탄의 조준 정보을 계산하기 위해 비행표적에 대한 조준점 예측 기법을 소개하였다. 비행표적의 살상확률을 Calton Function을 이용하여 계산하였다. 표적의 속도, 위치 변화에 따른 대공 살상영역을 분석하였다. 본 연구에서 설계한 대공포의 분석결과를 MSA 프로그램의 결과와 비교하였다.

MPC based path-following control of a quadcopter drone considering flight path and external disturbances in MATLAB/Simulink (MATLAB/Simulink 기반 주행 경로와 외란을 고려한 쿼드콥터 드론의 모델 예측 제어 기반 경로 주행 제어)

  • Soon-Jae Gwon;Gu-Min Jeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.472-477
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we proposes the use of Model Predictive Control (MPC) techniques to enable quadcopter drones to effectively follow paths and maintain flight safety even under dynamic external environments and disturbances. Through simulations conducted in MATLAB/Simulink, the performance of two controllers, PID and MPC, is compared in flight scenarios with disturbances. The proposed design method shows that the MPC controller, when compared to the PID controller, exhibits a difference in the Mean Squared Error between the intended flight path and the actual path of the quadcopter drone. This difference is 0.2 in performance under no disturbance, and it increases to 0.8 under disturbance, demonstrating the improved path following accuracy of the MPC controller.

Dynamic Soaring Optimal Path Following with Time-variant Horizontal Wind Model (시변 수평풍 모델을 적용한 동적 활공 최적 궤적 추종)

  • Park, SeungWoo;Han, SeungWoo;Kim, Linkeun;Ko, Sangho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2021
  • Albatross uses dynamic soaring technique to obtain energy from horizontal winds and fly long distances without flapping. These dynamic soaring technique can be applied to manned/unmanned aircraft to reduce the components required for the aircraft and achieve light weight and small volume to effectively perform a given task. In this paper, to simulate the dynamic soaring technique of Albatross, we defined the optimization problem and set each boundary condition to derive the optimal flight trajectory and carry out simulations to follow it. In particular, to model dynamic soaring simulations more closely with reality, we proposed a horizontal wind model that changes every moment. This identifies and analyzes the effect of the time-variable horizontal wind model on the dynamic soaring mission of unmanned aircraft.

Individual, Social Factors, and Experience after School Dropout: Differences between Delinquent and Non-delinquent Dropout Youth (학업중단청소년 중 비행과 일반청소년의 개인사회적요인과 중단후 경험에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Ah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.216-226
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    • 2012
  • The current study investigated delinquent school- dropout adolescents and general dropouts' differences in individual, social factors and experiences after school dropout. Data was collected through a nationwide survey(N=209) from dropout adolescents. Findings reveal that gender, age, disabilities, work experience parent cohabitation, and residential area were significant in the individual factor. Dropout time, social agency, school return experience, and GED exam pass were significant in the social factors. Groups showed differences in experiences after dropout, and self evaluation while the general group had needs for vocational education. Dropouts wanted to go back to school. Implications such as focusing on differences of each group and developing various education system and policies are needed. Limitations and implications of the study are discussed.