• Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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• v.147
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• pp.59-76
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• 2018

What are the conditions make a being x a moral agent? Can an artifact be moral agent? A moral agent is considered to be a rational being capable of distinguishing between right and wrong. This study critically analyzed Davidson's position on the condition of the rational being and argued that the network of beliefs with propositional attitude and the beliefs as their background cannot be a requisite for the rational being. Later, it proves that the conditions proposed by $Proke{\check{s}}ov{\acute{a}}$ are merely paratactically listed superficial elements. The moral agent in this study includes the rational agent and it is proven that the strong first person viewpoint is the necessary and sufficient condition for rational agent and moral agent. In conclusion, it suggested a the sketch of moderate skepticism which sets the tentative limit on the agent potential in an artifact by suggesting conditions for moral agent instead of intense skepticism that strongly denies the potential as the moral agent.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.3 s.289
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• pp.18-33
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• 2003

전문화.계열화제도는 비판론자들이 주장하는 바와 같이 부정적인 측면도 없지는 않으나 그 동안 중복투자방지.기술개발 및 방산업체 가동률 보장 측면에서 우리의 방위산업 발전에 기여한 측면이 더 많은 것으로 생각한다. 그러므로 현 단계에서 전면적인 폐지보다는 기존이 제도적인 골간은 유지하되, 그 동안 부정적으로 작용해 왔던 문제점은 이를 보완하면서 무기체계별 특성과 산업기술 발전 추세 등을 연계하여 지속적으로 발전시켜 나아가는 것이 바람직하다고 생각한다.

• Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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• v.40 no.4
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• pp.510-519
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• 2021

This study investigated the effect of maker education on the scientific attitude and energy literacy of elementary school students. The subjects of this study were 23 6th grade students, 13 male students and 10 female students, in a B Metropolitan city elementary school. Students' scientific attitude and energy literacy was observed before and after the introduction of maker education into energy education class. The results of this study were as follows. First, energy education using maker education had a positive effect on elementary school students' scientific attitude; there was a significant improvement in curiosity, openness, critical thinking, cooperation, spontaneity, persistence, and creativity. Second, maker education had a positive effect on the energy literacy of elementary school students. There was a significant improvement in all components of energy literacy.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.391-398
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• 2019

This study aimed to investigate the factors that influence the attitude toward doping and to provide useful information for developing a doping prevention program suitable for Korean athletic players. One hundred and seventy-two players who enrolled in Korea Association of Athletics Federations were participated in this study and they filled in the questionnaire about demographic factors, information on doping, perfectionism, and perceived motivational climate. Collected data were analyzed by using stepwise multiple linear regression for exploring the main factor that affect the attitude toward doping depending on field and track events. All adult players have more permissive attitude toward doping than adolescents. In track event, while players who are sensitive to coach's criticism have more permissive attitude toward doping, players who focused on personal standards have more repressive attitude toward it. These results would be useful to develop anti-doping strategy for Korean field and track players.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.48-56
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• 2003

20세기 후반을 거치며 환경 관련 이슈는 조경 이론과 설계에서도 중심 주제로 자리잡아 왔다. 환경에 대한 고려를 중심에 둔 이른바 생태적 조경계획 설계는 조경의 패러다임에 일대 전환을 가져오고 조경의 대사회적 역할을 교정했다는 평가를 받고 있다. 그러나 이러한 흐름은 동시대 조경 이론과 설계의 가장 첨예한 쟁점 중의 하나인 생태학과 예술 사이의 이분법을 심화시켰다는 비판에 직면하고 있는 것 또한 사실이다. 즉 생태적 조경은 환경적 가치 대형태 구축, 부지의 생태적 분석 대 창조적 표현이라는 이원론적 갈등 관계를 형성해 온 것이다. 이 논문은 이러한 양상의 생태-예술 이원론을 해체하고 대안적 조경의 지평을 구축하는 일이 현대 조경설계가 풀어야 할 최우선의 과제라고 파악한다. 이 논문은 특히 최근의 조경설계에서 실험되고 있는 경험의 구축, 변화와 프로세스의 고려, 일시성과 불확정성을 존중하는 태도 등을 통해 생태-예술 이원론을 해체할 수 있는 실천적 전략을 모색한다. 뿐만 아니라 그러한 전략에서 드러나는 대안적 조경미학이 최근의 환경미학과 공유하고 있는 이론적 지형을 검토함으로써 생태학과 예술의 접점을 가로지르는 조경설계의 새로운 좌표를 탐색한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.3
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• pp.43-53
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• 2022

The purpose of this study was to derive ethical life skills in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic from the 'care of self' that Foucault highlighted in . Care of self extends to the relationship one has with oneself and one with others. care of self is a practical ethic that realigns relationships with others and changes society through self-transformation. This study tried to derive specific practices for a life of care of self that individuals can realize against another rule of neoliberalism. Its specific practice style is keeping one's distance from dominant thoughts, forming oneself through practice and writing of subjective thinking, practicing knowing in everyday life, and practicing 'looking down'. These modes of self-care include the other and the world into consciousness in self-examination and transformation. Therefore, through care of self, individuals in the pandemic era can be reborn as members of society who change their lives while building a self-centered life that is faithful to themselves.

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.59
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• pp.263-296
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• 2015

양촌(陽村) 권근(權近)의 "서천견록(書淺見錄)"은 현존하는 가장 오래된 "서경(書經)"에 관한 최초의 주석서이자 성리학 수용초기의 조선 유학자들의 경전에 대한 인식과 태도를 엿볼 수 있는 소중한 자료이다. "서천견록(書淺見錄)"에서 피력하고 있는 "서경(書經)"의 전체(全體)와 대용(大用)인 '흠(欽)'과 '중(中)'의 규정은 권근이 "서경(書經)"을 바라보는 강령(綱領)이자 오경(五經)전체의 대강(大綱)이다. 이러한 대전제는 성리학의 핵심을 파악하고 이해를 구하려는 학문적 태도와 연관이 있다. 총 32조목으로 구성된 "서천견록(書淺見錄)"은 각 조목이 통일된 형식을 가지고 있지는 않지만, 대체로 "서집전(書集傳)"의 내용을 바탕으로 경문(經文)과 채주(蔡注), 그리고 권근 자신의 의견 등 3가지 요소로 구성되어 있다. 내용적으로는 "우하서(虞夏書)"의 내용이 많은 부분을 차지하고 있으며, 권근 자신이 "서경(書經)"의 전체(全體)라고 파악한 "흠(欽)"에 대한 내용, 채주(蔡注)를 완전히 긍정하기보다는 채주(蔡注)와는 다른 견해를 인정하려는 태도 그리고 송원(宋元)의 제가(諸家)들의 학설에 대한 비판 등도 눈에 띈다. 권근은 "서천견록(書淺見錄)"에서 "서집전(書集傳)"이외의 다른 경전(經傳)과 원대(元代)이전부터 축적된 "서경(書經)"관련 저서들과 주자서(朱子書) 등을 활용한 폭넓은 지식의 폭을 보여 주고 있으며, 과감하게도 "서집전(書集傳)"의 내용과 다른 소견을 밝히는 부분이 의외로 많다는 점이 "입학도설(入學圖說)" 등에서 보이는 독창적인 성리학의 접근이라고 평할 수 있다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.1-8
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of science-related and scientific attitudes in Small-Scale Science (SSS) experimental learning on 3rd grade middle school students. Two classes were chosen from a middle school in Pohang and classified into two groups: the first group, the experimental group, composed of twenty-six students, undergoing SSS and the other group, comparison group, composed of twenty-five students who were taught experimental learning by the traditional teaching method. The major observations of this study are as follows: The SSS experimental learning significantly influenced the students' science-related and scientific attitudes within the experimental group. Also, there was a meaningful difference in the subcategory of science-related attitudes and scientific attitudes before and after the SSS experimental learning. Otherwise, there was no significant difference in comparison group. In conclusion, the class using the SSS was positively influenced in forming students' science-related and scientific attitudes. In particular, the effect on subcategories of science-related attitudes such as attitude towards science are more remarkable. The SSS experimental learning helps students to enhance the subcategorial factors of scientific attitude such as their curiosity, critical thinking, cooperation, self-participation, persistence and ingenuity. The SSS experimental learning, therefore, can improve learning attitudes.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.59
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• pp.138-161
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• 2012

This study is designed to explore the function of Twitter as a campaign platform during election campaign. For exploring the function of Twitter the form of tweet, the type of information on tweet and the way of opinion expression via Twitter were discussed by content analysis. This study finds, first, that, netizens express their opoinion of candidates without foundation and with emotional reactions. Second, they showed somewhat conflictive reactions according to their supporting candidates. This study conceptualized various kinds of public as 'blindly support public,' and 'blindly opposition public' in case of Park's supporters, 'rational support public,' and 'critical opposition public' in case of Na's supporters. Third, Park's supporters debated Na candidate's attitude of debate and her appearance blindly without foundation. Na's supporters argued Park's attitude of debate and his ignorance of Seoul Metropolitan government's policy blindly without foundation. Finally, this study discussed the relationship between the political discourse according to netizens' supporting via Twitter and the results of election. Park whose supporters attacked the opposing candidate by blaming her appearance and her attitude of debate won the election. Na didn't overcome her negative images. For her Twitter functioned as a media which is spreading negative factors about her. In conclusion, Twitter as a campaign platform during election times plays a key role in discussing candidates. However, netizens need to express their opinions with foundation and the candidates have to consider negative issue management. This study highlights the importance of peripheral factors which have a decisive effect on the results of election. The results of this study is useful for building political campaign strategy by candidates.

• Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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• v.48 no.3
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• pp.348-365
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• 2013

This paper aims to examine the complexities of the state-nature relations in Korea by emphasizing the complex processes of interactions between the state and nature. In doing so, it relies on the literature of "political ecology of state-nature" which problematizes the conventional modernist views on nature assuming the dualistic separation between the state and nature. First, we critically review the existing Korean literature on the state-nature relation (e.g., the ecologism, the metabolic rift theory, the social construction of the nature, the green state thesis, etc.) and argue that these studies significantly lack the recognition of the interactions between the state and nature. Second, we discuss the possibilities of seeing the state-nature relations from the perspective of political ecology as an alternative approach to the state-nature relation. Last, we conclude that the political ecology approach to the state-nature can deepen our understandings of the Korean capitalist development.