• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비판적 사고

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The relationship among critical thinking disposition, nursing process competency and evidence-based practice competency in nurses working in hospitals (간호사의 비판적 사고성향, 간호과정 수행능력과 근거기반실무역량과의 관계)

  • Kim, Kyoung Yun;Lee, Eunjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.451-461
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify relationship among critical thinking, nursing process competency and evidence based practice competency of nurses working in middle sized hospitals. A descriptive correlational study design was used. The data were collected from 262 nurses working in the three hospitals located in G and P city using self-administered questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistic, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA with scheffe, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple linear regression using SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. Nurses' evidence-based practice competency had positive correlation with critical thinking disposition (r=.42, p <.001) and nursing process competency (r=.58, p <.001). Full model accounted for 65.1% of evidence-based practice competency by nursing process competency (${\beta}=.57$, p <.001), critical thinking disposition (${\beta}=.34$, p <.001), critical thinking educational experience (${\beta}=.11$, p=.004), Master's degree (${\beta}=.09$, p=.032). Conclusion: o increase evidence-based practice competency of nurses, it is required to develop critical thinking disposition and nursing process competency of nurses.

Convergence Study between Helicopter Parenting, Critical Thinking Disposition, and Learning Competence of Nursing Students (간호 대학생 부모의 헬리콥터 양육과 간호대학생의 비판적 사고 성향, 학습역량의 융합연구)

  • Cho, Hae-ryun;Yim, So-Youn
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.501-507
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to identify a relationship between Helicopter Parenting, Critical thinking disposition, and Learning Competences of Nursing students. This was a descriptive analyzed study, data were collected from April 3 to 14, 2017, study subjects were 208 nursing students in nursing colleges located C and I city, using self-reported questionnaires. The results of the study showed the mean scores of Helicopter parenting and critical thinking were $73.94{\pm}13.88$, $113.30{\pm}12.33$. And learning motivation, cognition, behavior were consisted in learning competence, learning cognition (F=3.62, p=.014) and learning behavior (F=4.07, p=.008) were statistically significant differences in school score. Helicopter parenting and critical thinking were a significant negative relationship (r=-.14, p=.043), according to critical thinking of learning cognition (r=.43, p<.001) and behavior (r=.42, p<.001) were a significant positive relationship. Based on the results, they were taken a baseline data for developing a Parent-Parenting Education Program to enhance on critical thinking and learning competence of nursing students and a Clinical Nursing Empowerment Program.

Effects of Critical Thinking Disposition, Problem-Solving Ability and Frustration Tolerance on College Adaptation in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결능력, 좌절인내력이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwak, Hye-Weon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of critical thinking diposition, problem-solving ability, frustration tolerance on the college adaptation among nursing students Participants were asked to complete self-report surveys between October 1, 2017 and October 11, 2017. A total of 169 surveys were analyzed using SPSS 25.0(descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, & multiple regression). Nursing major satisfaction(F=12.66, p<.001) were critical factors affecting college adaptation. Critical thinking disposition(r=.22, p<.01), frustration tolerance(r=-.46, p<.001) were significant factors affecting college adaptation for nursing students. These results indicate that programs that develop critical thinking, frustration tolerance are necessary for nursing students in order to promote college adaptation.

Mediating Effect of Nursing Professionalism on the Relationship between Critical Thinking Disposition and Consciousness of Bioethics in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 생명윤리의식: 간호전문직관의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Oi Sun;Kim, Eun Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine to identify the mediating effects of nursing professionalism in the relation between consciousness of bioethicscritical and critical thinking disposition. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires targeting 264 nursing students in two nursing colleges located in B and C city province. Data were analyzed with SPSS/PC ver 23.0 programs. There were significantly positive correlations between critical thinking disposition, nursing professionalism and consciousness of bioethics. Nursing professionalism fully mediated the relationship between critical thinking disposition and consciousness of bioethics. Theses results indicated that in order to improve the consciousness of bioethics of nursing students, it is necessary to develop and t est the program for improving not only on the critical thinking disposition but also on the nursing professionalism.

The effects of Multimedia Case-based Learning on Preservice Teachers' Critical Thinking and Practices (멀티미디어 사례기반학습이 예비교사의 비판적 사고 성향과 수행능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Sung-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of multimedia case-based learning on preservice teachers' critical thinking disposition and practices. Forty-nine students among the seventy-five preservice teachers who enrolled in the class, Introduction to Special Education, participated in this study. Pretest and a case were presented at the beginning of the semester and then 4 cases and multimedia learning resources were provided during 13 weeks. In addition, small and whole class discussion were used for learning activities to share their opinions. At the end of the semester, the posttest and practices regarding a new case data were collected. Results found that no significant difference in the critical thinking disposition survey, however, the multimedia group showed better practices in a new case than the control group. Suggestions and future research were discussed.

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The Relationship among Knowledge of the SBAR, Attitudes towards SBAR and Critical Thinking Disposition for Nursing Students (SBAR 사용능력, SBAR 이용인식 및 비판적 사고성향 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Oi Sun;Noh, Yoon Goo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to identify to identify the relationship between knowledge of the SBAR(Situation-Background-Assessment-Recommendation) Attitudes towards SBAR and critical thinking disposition of nursing students. Subjects were 101 associate nursing students associate nursing students(3rd). The data were collected using self -report questionnaire from August 31 to October 26, 2018. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation using SPSS Win 23. The score for knowledge of the SBAR was 3.26, Attitudes towards SBAR scoring 3.31, Critical thinking disposition scoring 3.50. Knowledge of the SBAR(r=.46, p<.001) and Attitudes towards SBAR(r=.23, p=.023) were significantly positive correlation with critical thinking disposition in nursing students. Therefore, to increase the critical thinking disposition of nursing students, It is necessary to develop the program for increase knowledge of the SBAR and attitudes towards SBAR of nursing students.

The Impact of Argument-Based Inquiry Approach on Elementary School Students' Critical Thinking in Elementary School Science Class (초등학교 과학수업에서 논의기반 탐구수업이 초등학생의 비판적 사고에 미치는 영향)

  • Jiaeng Park;Jeonghee Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.68 no.4
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    • pp.221-234
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of Argument-based Inquiry approach on elementary school students' critical thinking in elementary school science class. For this purpose, 23 students from two 5th grade elementary school classes in a metropolitan city were selected. One class (11 students) was assigned as the experimental group which Argument-based inquiry approach on 10 topics were applied. To determine the impact of Argument-based Inquiry approach on critical thinking, we analyzed the results of critical thinking tests before and after class and recordings of the discussion process of students in the experimental group. As a result of the critical thinking analysis, the average score of the experimental group in the deduction section was statistically and significantly higher than that of the comparative group. And as a result of analysis of recordings of the discussion process, students used deductive reasoning more often than inductive reasoning, and their use of this reasoning increased significantly at the claim·evidence stage.

The relationship among Smartphone addiction, Emotional intelligence, Critical thinking disposition and Communication skill for nursing students (간호대학생의 스마트폰 중독, 감성지능, 비판적 사고성향 및 의사소통능력 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Oi Sun;Kim, Mi Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2017
  • This study was done to identify the relationship among smartphone addiction, emotional intelligence, critical thinking disposition and communication skill for nursing students. Subjects were 301 associate nursing students in Korea. The data were collected using self -report questionnaire from november 1 to november 30, 2016. Data were analyzed by frequencies, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation using SPSS Win 18.0. The score for Smartphone addiction was 2.84. Tolerance was the highest and Virtual world orientation was the lowest in the subdimension. 88.7% of the general user group, 9.6% of the potential risk user group and 1.7% of the high risk user group were in the order of the smartphone addiction. Smartphone addiction were significantly negative correlation with emotional intelligence and critical thinking disposition in nursing students. And the higher smartphone addiction was showed the lower emotional intelligence, critical thinking disposition. Smartphone addiction were no significantly correlation with communication skill in nursing students. Emotional intelligence were significantly positive correlation with critical thinking disposition and communication skill in nursing students. Therefore, To increase emotional intelligence and critical thinking disposition of nursing students, it is necessary to develop and test the program for decrease smartphone addiction of nursing students.

The Effect of Power Distance in School on Instructor-Student Interaction, Help Seeking, Critical Thinking, and Convergence Thinking (학교 내 권력거리가 교수-학생 상호작용, 도움요청, 비판적 사고, 융합적 사고에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hannah
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2020
  • The study aims to enhance the understanding of Korean learners concerning globalization and localization of educational contents. The study explores power distance in school, and examines its effects on instructor-student interaction, help-seeking, critical thinking, and convergence thinking. Four hundred sixteen students participated. Power distance in school is analyzed as aspects of course driver, instructor's role, and instructor-student equality. It is found that students have tendencies for large power distance and it has significant effects on instructor-student interaction, help-seeking, critical thinking, and convergence thinking. Considerations to localize international educational contents for Korean learners are discussed. Lastly, study limitations and future research direction are addressed.

The Effect of Simulation Integrated with Problem Based Learning(S-PBL) on Self-leadership, Critical Thinking Disposition, Goal Commitment (PBL기반 시뮬레이션 융합교육이 간호대학생의 셀프리더십, 비판적 사고성향, 목표몰입에 미치는 효과)

  • Kwon, Soon-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was performed to examine the effects of simulation integrated with problem based learning(S-PBL) on self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, goal commitment for nursing students. The design was a one group pre-post test. The subjects consisted of one group of 90 fourth year nursing students of K Colleage. The period for this study was from March to June in 2019. The collected data were analyzed by Paired t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient. This study showed significantly higher self-leadership(t=-16.22, p<.001), critical thinking disposition(t=-11.36, p<.001), goal commitment(t=-7.06, p<.001). There was a significant positive correlation between self-leadership and critical thinking disposition(r=.438, p<.001), self-leadership and goal commitment(r=.285, p<.001). In conclusion, this study show that integrated with problem based learning(S-PBL) can be used for improvement the self-leadership, critical thinking disposition, goal commitment. It is suggested to check the effect of simulation integrated with problem based learning applying various nursing situations in the future.