• Title/Summary/Keyword: 비접촉 진동 측정

Search Result 73, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Development of Closed-loop Adaptive Optics system for Wavefront Correction (파면 보정을 위한 폐회로 적응광학계 개발)

  • 서영석;백성훈;박승규;김철중
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2000.02a
    • /
    • pp.188-189
    • /
    • 2000
  • 원자력 산업에서는 레이저진동측정기와 같은 원격/비접촉 측정기술이 많이 사용된다. 가동 중인 연구용 원자로의 핵연료 진동측정 같은 경우도 이러한 원격측정기술이 요구되고 있으나, 측정 대상체가 유동하는 유체 안에 있으므로 입사한 레이저의 파면이 변형되어 레이저진동측정기의 적용이 어렵다. 적응광학계(adaptive optics system; 또는 능동광학계)는 유동 층에서 변형된 파면을 파면측정 센서로 측정하고, 변형거울(deformable mirror)등의 파면보정 장치를 사용하여 파면을 보정하는 기술이다. 본 연구에서는 Shack-Hartmann 파면측정센서를 개발하고, 변형거울과 파면측정센서를 컴퓨터에 연결하여 레이저 파면의 왜곡상태를 폐회로(closed-loop)로 보정하는 장치를 개발하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

Proposition of copper-foil magnetic sensor for the two-axis remote measurement of bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder (비금속 배관에서의 원격 2 축 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 동박 패치형 자기 센서의 제안)

  • Kim, Jin-Ki;Han, Soon-Woo;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.322-325
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper suggests a non-contact sensor for measuring bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder in two orthogonal directions simultaneously. Recent research shows that a solenoid can pick up bending vibrations of a nonmetallic cylinder based on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism if an electrical conductive patch is attached to the cylinder. In this work, pairs of specially designed patches are used to make two independent paths for the current induced by bending vibrations, which enables the measurement of bending vibrations along two orthogonal directions simultaneously. The working performance of the developed sensor was verified by using two accelerometers.

  • PDF

Proposition of Copper - Foil Magnetic Sensor for the Two-axis Remote Measurement of Bending Vibration of a Non-metallic Cylinder (비금속 배관에서의 원격 2축 굽힘 진동 측정을 위한 동박 패치형 자기 센서의 제안)

  • Kim, Jin-Ki;Han, Soon-Woo;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.381-385
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper suggests a non-contact sensor for measuring bending vibration of a non-metallic cylinder in two orthogonal directions simultaneously. Recent research shows that a solenoid can pick up bending vibrations of a nonmetallic cylinder based on the reversed Lorentz force mechanism if an electrically conductive patch is attached to the cylinder. In this work, pairs of specially designed patches are used to make two independent paths for the current induced by bending vibrations, which enables the measurement of bending vibrations along two orthogonal directions simultaneously. The working performance of the developed sensor was verified by using two accelerometers.

Strain Analysis using Fourier Transform Grid Method and Its Image Processing (퓨리에 변환 격자법과 화상 처리를 이용한 스트레인 해석)

  • Yang, In-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.165-171
    • /
    • 1992
  • 진동하는 구조물을 설계할 때에는 그 구조물 중의 Strain이나 응력이 최대가 되는 장소나 시각을 알 필요가 있다. 지금까지의 Strain 해석에는 Strain gauge 등과 같은 접촉법이 많이 이용되고 있다. 더우기, 접촉법으로 대변형 진동을 하는 물체의 Strain을 해석하는 것은 곤란하다. 최근에는 비접촉법으로 Strain 분포를 해석하기 위해 화상처리를 이용한 계측이 행하여지고 있다. 이들의 Strain 분포를 측정하는 광학적인 방법으로는 격자법, Moire법, 홀로 그랩픽 간섭법 등이 있다. 특히 대변형이나 대Strain을 해석하는 데에는 격자법이 많이 이용되고 있는데, 종래의 격자법은 Data를 처리하는 데에 많은 시간과 노력이 소요되고 작업도 매우 복잡하며, Data의 수도 제한이 되어서 구조물의 분포의 해석 정도에 큰 영향을 미치게 된다. 본 논문 에서는 스테레오법을 이용해서 2차원 격자를 붙인 시료표면의 각 점의 3차원 좌표를 계측하고, 또 Fourier 변환 격자법을 적용하여 촬영된 2차원 격자의 화상에서 위상치를 구한다. 그리고 물체의 변형 전후의 대응 관계의 화상에서 3차원 형상과 Strain 분포를 해석하는 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법을 이용하면 진동하는 구조 물의 3차원 변위분포, Strain 분포를 정도 좋게 해석할 수가 있다.

  • PDF

Diagnosis and Non-contact Measurement of Bending Waves by Magnetosrictive Sensors (마그네토스트릭션 센서를 이용한 굽힘파의 비접촉 측정 및 이상 진단)

  • Kim, Ik-Kyu;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.630-635
    • /
    • 2002
  • This work is concerned with the damage size estimation by using propagating bending wave signals in a beam. For the accurate estimation, we apply the continuous wavelet transforms to the incident waves and the reflected waves from a small damage in a long cylindrical beam. In particular, we propose to use the ratio of the magnitude of the incident and reflected waves along the ridges in the wavelet-transformed time-frequency plane. This technique is applied to the signals measured by non-contact magnetostrictive sensors. Experimental results indicate that the present method using the magnetostrictive sensor can be quite effective for accurate damage size estimation with simple measurements.

  • PDF

Analysis of Magnetic Characteristics for a Noncontact Magnetostrictive Sensor Simultaneously Measuring Rotational Speed and Force (회전속도와 탄성파를 동시에 측정하는 비접촉 자왜형 센서의 자기적 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Ho-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.418-424
    • /
    • 2009
  • This work is the attempt to give qualitative explanations to complex magnetic phenomena which are observed in the previously proposed magnetostrictive sensor capable of ultrasonic waves and rotational speed measurement. The law of approach is adopted as analysis tool in order to account for some extraordinary output patterns and proved to be effective. The distance between the anhysteretic curve current magnetic state and the variation of anhysteretic curve by stress mainly determine the sensor output shapes and their uniqueness. It is also experimentally verified that the precisely determined bias magnetic field strength can not only remove the unusual output parts but also maximize its sensitivity.

Applications of Speckle Interferometer (스페클 간섭계의 응용)

  • 백성훈;박승규;김철중
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.14-18
    • /
    • 2004
  • 스페클 간섭계는 빛을 이용하는 측정 방법이므로 비접촉/원격 측정 방법이며, 빛의 파장의 수십-수백 분의 1 정도의 정밀도로 측정이 가능하고, 레이저가 조사되는 영역 전체의 동시 측정이 가능하다는 장점을 가지고 있다 특히 최근에는 전자, 영상, 컴퓨터 기술의 발달에 힘입어 ESPI(Electronic Speckle Pattern interferometer; 전자 스페클 상관 간섭계) 장치가 많은 발전을 이루었고, 이에 따라 산업 현장에서의 활용도 계속 늘고 있다. (중략)

Vibration Characteristics and Performance of Cantilever for Non-contact Atomic Force Microscopy (비접촉 원자간력 현미경의 탐침 캔틸레버 진동 특성 및 측정 성능 평가)

  • 박준기;권현규;홍성욱
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.495-502
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the vibration analysis and the performance evaluation of cantilevers with probing tips for non-contact scanning probe microscopy. One of the current issues of the scanning probe microscopy technology is to increase the measurement speed, which is closely tied with the dynamic characteristics of cantilevers. The primary concern in this research is to investigate the relation between the maximum possible speed of non-contact scanning probe microscopy and the dynamic characteristics of cantilevers. First, the finite element analysis is made for the vibration characteristics of various cantilevers in use. The computed natural frequencies of the cantilevers are in good agreement with measured ones. Then, each cantilever is tested with topographic measurement for a standard sample with the scanning speed changed. The performances of cantilevers are analyzed along with the natural frequencies of cantilevers. Experiments are also performed to test the effects of how to attach cantilevers in the piezo-electric actuator. Finally, measurement sensitivity has been analyzed to enhance the performance of scanning probe microscopy.

Vibration experiment of precision stage that use laser vibrator (비접촉식 진동측정 장치를 이용한 정밀 스테이지의 진동특성 평가시험)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo;Lee, Kang-Wook;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.1224-1230
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, a new modal test method is presented to evaluate vibration characteristic of the nano imprint stage system. Since it is difficult to measure vibration level without contacting the machine component, non contacting modal test method, laser scanning system is ultrared. Finite element analysis results are compared with the modal test results.

  • PDF

Development of capacitive Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer (III) - Performance Test (미세가공 정전용량형 초음파 탐촉자 개발(III) - 탐촉자 성능평가)

  • Kim, Ki-Bok;Ahn, Bong-Young;Park, Hae-Won;Kim, Young-Joo;Lee, Seung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.581-589
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, the capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducer(cMUT) was developed based on the previous research results. The cross sectional image of the developed cMUT was characterized. To measure the membrane displacement of the cMUT, the Michelson phase modulation fiber interferometer was constructed. The measured membrane displacement was in good agreement with the result of the finite element analysis. To estimate the ultrasonic wave generated by the cMUT, an ultrasonic system including a pulser, receiver and charge amplifier was used. The cMUT developed in this study shows a good performance and hence will be widely used in the non-contact ultrasonic applications.