• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분사기헤드

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A study on the combustion performance with Hydrogen Peroxide / Kerosene (과산화수소/ 케로신을 추진제로 한 200N급 엔진의 연소 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Mun;Hwang, Oh-Sik;Lee, Yang-Suk;Ko, Young-Sung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2009
  • A study on the variation of combustion performance by oxidizer/fuel ratio was conducted. Shower head type injector was used. Injector propelled by liquid kerosene and liquid hydrogen peroxide. The designed operation condition for thrust and combustion pressure were 200N and 10bar. It is found that optimum oxidizer/fuel ratio.

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Development of High Pressure Sub-scale Regeneratively Cooled Combustion Chambers (고압 축소형 재생냉각형 연소기 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2009
  • The development of high-pressure sub-scale combustion chambers is described. A total of four high-pressure sub-scale combustion chambers having either a detachable structure of the mixing head and the chamber or a single welded regenerative cooling structure have been developed. The sub-scale combustion chambers have a chamber pressure of 70 bar and propellant mass flow rate of 5.1~9.1 kg/s. The propellant mass flow rate and the recess number of the injector were changed for the improvement of combustion performance and they were validated through hot firing tests. The design and manufacturing techniques of regenerative cooling channel and film cooling to be applied to the full-scale combustion chamber were adopted through the present development and verified.

Study of Oil Jet Effect on the Temperature of Piston Head (피스톤 헤드 온도에 오일 제트가 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Min, Sunki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.536-540
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    • 2018
  • As the performance of engines improves, the temperature of engines is increasing, resulting in a high piston temperature. An excessively high piston temperature may result in torque drop or engine failure. An oil jet is used to reduce the piston temperature. In this study, to monitor the effect of oil jet, a templug was used to measure the piston temperature. A templug is a kind of sensor and the hardness of the templug changes according to the piston temperature. Using a templug, the maximum temperature of the piston was measured with and without an oil jet. The piston temperature was lowered using the oil jet. The highest temperature region changed from the center crown to the front/rear area. In addition, the temperature difference between the highest and lowest regions became smaller.

Strength Experimets on Head and Cooling Channel Specimens of a Preburner (예연소기 헤드 및 냉각채널 시편 강도 시험)

  • Yoo, Jae-Han;Moon, In-Sang;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2010
  • A preburner for the staged combustion in the high performance liquid rocket engine is being developed and strength experiments and finite element analyses on specimens, which simulate the brazing joint of the preburner, were performed and the results were compared. One specimen simulate the joints near oxygen injectors of head by the funance brazing and two specimens the joints of the combustion chamber cooling channel by vacuum brazing. The experiments were burst ones with strain gauges.

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Conceptual Design of Thrust Chamber for 7 tonf-class Liquid Rocket Engine (7톤급 액체로켓엔진 연소기 개념설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyu;Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Joh, Mi-Ok;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 2012
  • Conceptual design results of a thrust chamber for a 7 tonf-class liquid rocket engine of KSLV-II 3rd stage were described. The engine system for KSLV-II 3rd stage is pump-fed system, the thrust chamber has vacuum thrust of 6.9 tonf, vacuum specific impulse of 336.9 sec, chamber pressure of 70 bar, nozzle expansion ratio of 94.5, total propellant mass flow rate of 20.5 kg/s, mixture ratio(O/F) of 2.45. The thrust chamber consists of mixing head with 90 coaxial swirl injectors and regeneratively combustion chamber cooled by kerosene.

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A Parametric Study on Combustion Stability Characteristics of Fuel-rich Gas Generators (설계 인자에 따른 연료 과농 가스발생기의 연소 안정성 특성 연구)

  • Ahn Kyu-Bok;Moon Il-Yoon;Seo Seong-Hyeon;Han Yeoung-Min;Choi Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2006
  • An experimental study on a fuel-rich gas generator was carried out. Thirty seven double-swirl injectors with recess number of 1.5 were distributed and installed in the injector head, which significantly influences the combustion performance. In the paper, the characteristics of combustion stability are inspected by the parametric varations such as changing length and diameter of a combustion chamber and installing a turbulence ring. The experimental results show that as a resonant frequency took place in a high region, the amplitude of the dynamic pressure generally diminished, however, the combustion instability could not be suppressed perfectly.

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The Design and Hot-firing tests of a Water-cooled High Pressure Sub-scale Combustor (물냉각 고압 축소형 연소기의 설계 및 연소시험)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • A 3-tonf-class high pressure sub-scale combustor was designed and manufactured to study the performance improvement of combustor. The combustor consists of a combustion chamber with film cooling, thermal barrier coating and water cooling channels to prevent thermal demage of the hardware and an injector head with 37 coaxial swirl injectors. Hot-firing tests were carried out at the design point with varying flow rate for film cooling. The test result revealed that the increase of film cooling flow rate decreases the combustion performance, but in the cases of similar film cooling flow rates, the combustion performance is dependent on the mixture ratio of main injector excluding the film cooling flow rate.

Study for Design and Performance Characteristics of Small Bipropellant Thruster using $H_2O_2$/Kerosene (과산화수소/케로신 소형 이원추진제 추력기의 설계 및 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Won;Jeon, Young-Jin;Chae, Byoung-Chan;Jeon, Jun-Su;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2009
  • The small-sized bi-propellant thruster using a high concentrated hydrogen peroxide and kerosene as the oxidizer and fuel was designed and fabricated in this study. The water cold-flow test was performed to verify the performance characteristics of the injector. The mixing head assembly used in this model thruster was designed as a structure to combine igniter, injectors and film cooling, which are capable of regulating each mass flowrate. This maximize the experimental verification and efficiency of the design optimization. Finally, the mass flowrate and spray pattern of injector were evaluated by the hydraulic test. Therefore, the design validity of the mixing head was verified.

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Design of an Integrated Circuit for Controlling the Printer Head Ink Nozzle (프린터 헤드 노즐분사 제어용 집적회로설계)

  • 정승민;김정태;이문기
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.798-804
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, We have designed an advanced circuits for controlling the Ink Nozzle of Printer Head We can fully increase the number of nozzle by reducing the number of Input/Output PADs using the proposed new circuit. The proposed circuit is tested with only 20 nozzles to evaluate functional test using FPGA sample chip. The new circuit architecture can be estimated. Full circuit for controlling 320 nozzles was designed and simulated from ASIC full custom methodology, then the circuit was fabricated by applying 3${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ CMOS process design rule.

Strength Experimets on Head and Cooling Channel Specimens of a Preburner (예연소기 헤드 및 냉각채널 시편 강도 시험)

  • Yoo, Jae-Han;Moon, In-Sang;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2011
  • A preburner for the high performance, staged combustion cycle liquid rocket engine is being developed. For the structural design processes, strength experiments and finite element analyses on specimens simulating the brazing joints of the preburner, were performed and compared. Total two kinds of the specimen were manufactured for the tests. One simulated the joints between the oxygen injectors and the head junctioned by the conventional vacuum brazing. The another was made to test the brazing surfaces by vacuum compression between the combustion chamber cooling channel and the outer wall. During the burst experiments, it was observed that the fractures were occurred not at the brazed joining but in the middle of the face plate and the cooling wall. In addition, the analysis showed that the predicted fracture locations and the strains were well matched with the experiment results.