• Title/Summary/Keyword: 밴드패스 필터

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A Digital Low-pass Filter appliable for Bluetooth Baseband (블루투스 베이스밴드에 적용 가능한 디지털 로우패스 필터)

  • Moon, Sang-ook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1000-1002
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    • 2005
  • In the Bluetooth piconet in which up to 7 slave devices can be connected simultaneously at one network instance, the wireless data expected to be sent over to the RF interface should be sliced by the unit of 1 micrometer, which is a requirement in the specification of the Bluetooth version 1.1. In this contribution, we have designed a digital low-pass filter which is able to slice the unstable analog signal fed from the RF interface to the Baseband, by the uniform unit of 1 micrometer, and is also capable of removing the possible noise which can be caused by the analog circuit system. The low-pass filter operated well in the various modes of the Bluetooth RF embedded Baseband chip such as sleep mode, normal mode, and high-speed mode at 12MHz, 24MHz, and 48MHz respectively.

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Design and Fabrication of Dielectric Duplexers and Bandpass Filters for CDMA and W-CDMA Dualband Using the Notch and Isolation (너치와 아이솔레이션을 활용한 CDMA와 W-CDMA 듀얼밴드용 유전체 듀플렉셔와 밴드패스 필터의 설계 및 제작)

  • Choi, U-Sung;Yang, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1227-1232
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    • 2011
  • Using the notch and isolation, we investigated the insertion loss and isolation characterics of the fabricated dielectric duplexers and bandpass filters for CDMA and W-CDMA dualband. Insertion loss(Tx band) and isolation(between Tx and Rx) of duplxer were about -2.1708dB and 45dB at CDMA band, respectively. Also, in the case of W-CDMA, the insertion loss(Tx band) and isolation(between Tx and Rx) showed about -2.6946 and 100dB, respectively. Summering the aboved results, fabricated the dielectric duplexers and bandpass filters will be contributed the increase of atttenuation and the decrease of interference at CDMA and W-CDMA dualband.

Mid frequency - DCT focus measure operator for the robust autofocus (노이즈에 둔감한 밴드패스 이산 코사인 초점 값 연산자)

  • Lee, Sang-Yong;Park, Sang-Soo;Kim, Soo-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.12 s.354
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposed noise insensitive 4*4 mid frequency-OCT (MF-DCT) focus measure operator. Proposed operator enhanced low power 8*8 MDCT operator to have 4*4 rotationally same form for Gaussian noise. MF-DCT operator acting like band-pass filter suppresses both low-frequency signal useless for focus measure and high-frequency signal affected by impulsive noise. Also it is proved to be linear because it uses the energy of band-pass filtered signal as focus measure. Experimental result shows its superiority by comparing AUM with traditional operators.

Korean Digit Speech Recognition Dialing System using Filter Bank (필터뱅크를 이용한 한국어 숫자음 인식 다이얼링 시스템)

  • 박기영;최형기;김종교
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2000
  • In this study, speech recognition for Korean digit is performed using filter bank which is programmed discrete HMM and DTW. Spectral analysis reveals speech signal features which are mainly due to the shape of the vocal tract. And spectral feature of speech are generally obtained as the exit of filter banks, which properly integrated a spectrum at defined frequency ranges. A set of 8 band pass filters is generally used since it simulates human ear processing. And defined frequency ranges are 320-330, 450-460, 640-650, 840-850, 900-1000, 1100-1200, 2000-2100, 3900-4000Hz and then sampled at 8kHz of sampling rate. Frame width is 20ms and period is 10ms. Accordingly, we found that the recognition rate of DTW is better than HMM for Korean digit speech in the experimental result. Recognition accuracy of Korean digit speech using filter bank is 93.3% for the 24th BPF, 89.1% for the 16th BPF and 88.9% for the 8th BPF of hardware realization of voice dialing system.

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Implementation of Dielectric Duplexers and Bandpass Filters for K-PCS and US-PCS Bands (K-PCS와 US-PCS 대역용 유전체 듀플렉서와 밴드패스 필터 구현)

  • Choi, U-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.1433-1438
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    • 2011
  • Relative attenuations of Tx and Rx in K-PCS and US-PCS duplexers were about -60dB and -65dB, -51dB and -53dB, respectively. In the case of Rx and Tx in K-PCS and US-PCS bandpass filters, relative attenuations were about -40dB and -14dB, -5dB and -10dB, respectively. From the aboved results, the relative affect between Tx and Rx in K-PCS bands was smaller than that of US-PCS bands. Also, the various capacitances of passband were important role to determine the characterics of bandpass filter.

Respiration and Heartbeat detection algorithm using UWB radar (UWB 레이더를 사용한 호흡 및 심박 감지 알고리즘)

  • Le, Minhhuy;Hwang, Lan-mi;Fedotov, Dmitry
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2019
  • Ultra Wideband (UWB) Radar is a high-resolution radar for short distance detection which uses signals transmitted and received by each antennas in order to detect a target. It is possible to detect the respiration and heartbeat of a person without contact It is getting more and more often utilized since it is not affected by physical environment. In this paper, we implement an algorithm to detect human respiration and heartbeat rate using UWB radar signal. We process radar signals reflected from human body using Median filter, Kalman filter, Band Pass filter and so on. We also use CZT to extract breathing and heart rate. ECG (Electrocardiogram) was used for comparison of heartbeat data and we confirm that each data of ECG and UWB Radar were more than 98% identical each other.

Position estimation improvement of IPMSM Sensorless Control by Suppression of Harmonics (고조파 제거를 통한 IPMSM의 센서리스 제어에서의 위치추정 성능 개선)

  • An, Min-Hyuk;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Lee, Kwang-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2009
  • 밴드패스필터를 사용하여 센서리스 벡터제어에 영향을 주는 6차고조파 성분을 제거하여 안정적인 제어를 제안하였다. 비정현적인 역기전력을 가진 IPMSM모터의 센서리스 벡터 제어에서 유기전압에 고조파가 포함되는 경우에 그 영향이 추정연산에 나타나게 된다. 삼상 모델에 나타나는 5차, 7차 고조파의 경우는 d, q축 모델로 변환 시 6차 고조파 성분으로 나타나게 된다. 이 6차 고조파 성분은 위치 추정과 속도추정에 영향을 주어서 토크 맥동을 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 6차 고조파의 영향으로 추정연산에 미치는 영향들을 알아보고. 이 영향을 고조파 제거를 위한 복잡한 계산을 하지 않으면서 간단한 밴드패스필터를 통해 고조파가 위치추정에 미치는 영향을 최대한 줄이는 방법을 제시하였다.

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Cyclical Analysis of Construction Business Using Filtering Model (국내 건설경기의 순환변동 분석)

  • Suh, Myong-kyo;Kim, Hyung-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines the cyclical fluctuation of 'construction orders' and 'construction investment' using HP filter, Bandpass filter and Beveridge-Nelson decomposition methods. The main results are as follows. As a result of the analysis of the cyclical fluctuation of construction orders, it was analyzed that there were about 7 cyclical fluctuations from 1976 to the first quarter of 2017. Construction orders for cyclical fluctuations peaked in the second quarter of 2015 and turned to a downward trend. On the other hand, construction investment has experienced about 6 cycles of fluctuations during the same period, and it has been rising continuously since the bottom of 3Q12. This is consistent with the general theory that construction orders precede construction investments. In addition, the comparison of the construction orders, construction investment, and GDP amplitude shows that the GDP amplitude is the smallest and stable, and the construction orders have the greatest variation in amplitude. Therefore, construction orders should be adjusted by government policy depending on economic fluctuations.

HW/SW Co-design For an Ultrasonic Signal Processing System Using Zynq SoC (Zynq SoC를 이용한 초음파 신호처리 시스템 HW/SW co-design)

  • Lim, Byung gyu;Kang, Moon Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2014
  • In this research a signal processing system is designed for detecting the ultrasonic signal envelope using Xilinx's Zynq SoC(system on chip). As a design tool, Vivado IDE(integrated design environment) is used to hierarchically design the whole signal processing system. The proposed system consists of a Zynq-internal ADC, an FIR(finite impulse response) BPF(band pass filter), an absolute value calculator, an FIR LPF(lpw pass filter), and the Kalman filter. Under this configuration, two design schemes, HW design scheme with LPF as a final stage and HW/SW co-design scheme with a Kalman filter as a final stage, are compared in terms of the performance and efficiency. As a result, envelope detecting performances of the two schemes are proved to be almost same, but the HW/SW co-design is verified to be much more efficient than the HW design considering the much smaller time consumption during system design.

Unbalance Detection Algorithm of Washer Using Band-Pass Filter (대역통과 필터를 이용한 세탁기의 언밸런스 감지 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hack Jun;Cho, Kwan Yuhl;Kim, Hag Wone;Nam, Myung Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2015
  • 세탁기의 탈수 행정 시, 터브 내 세탁포가 고르게 분포되어 있지 않으면 세탁포가 한쪽방향으로 쏠려 터브가 크게 흔들리는 언밸런스 현상이 발생하게 된다. 이런 언밸런스 현상은 전동기 및 세탁기에 기구적인 손상을 발생시키기 때문에 즉시 감지하여 탈수 행정을 중지시키도록 해야 한다. 본 논문에서는, 세탁기의 언밸런스 현상이 발생 시 나타나는 전동기의 기계적인 주파수를 갖는 전류 리플을 가변 밴드패스 필터를 이용하여 측정한다. 측정된 전류 리플을 바탕으로 언밸런스 현상을 감지하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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