• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디지털 복지

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Impact of Marriage Immigrant Women's Digital Information Utilization Capabilities on Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effect of Digital Information Self-efficacy (결혼이주여성의 디지털 정보 활용 역량이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 디지털 정보화 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Woo-Hong Cho;Jun-Su Kim;Young-Eun Jang;Dea-Hun Choi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구의 목적은 결혼이주여성의 디지털 정보 활용 역량과 삶의 만족도 관계에서 디지털 정보화 자기효능감의 매개효과를 검증하는 데 있다. 이러한 연구 목적 달성을 위해서 "2022년 디지털정보격차 실태조사" 자료에서 결혼이민자 중 여성의 응답을 SPSS 25.0, AMOS 24.0 통계패키지를 이용하여 디지털 정보 활용 역량을 독립변수로 하고 삶의 만족도를 종속변수로 설정하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 결혼이주여성의 디지털 정보 활용 역량이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향은 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다. 둘째, 결혼이주여성의 디지털 정보 활용 역량은 디지털 정보화 자기효능감에 정(+)적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 결혼이주여성의 디지털 정보화 자기효능감은 삶의 만족도에 정(+)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 디지털 정보 활용 역량이 디지털 정보화 자기효능감을 매개로 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향의 부트스트랩핑을 통해 통계적 유의성을 확인한 결과, 신뢰구간에 0이 포함되지 않았고, 통계적으로도 유의하였다.

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Digital Divide and Digital Literacy on the Perspective of Audience Welfare (디지털 격차와 디지털 리터러시: 수용자 복지 정책적 함의)

  • Ahn, Jung-Im
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.36
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    • pp.78-108
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    • 2006
  • This study examines the digital divide, one of the main issues in digital media environment, in relation with the digital literacy on the perspective of audience welfare. The study explores the current state of audience welfare policy with regard to the issue of digital divide which can be seen as the dark side of this flourishing digital technology society. The barriers and enablers of the digital divide are discussed with the question of how these factors are related with the digital literacy competence of audience. It has been criticized that both the research efforts and the policy implementations on the digital divide had been set within the limitation of physical access to the digital equipment and technology. Recent studies suggested that the digital divide should be viewed in dynamic interaction of a variety of factors such as psychological dispositions, inner attitudes toward digital media, competence and ability of audiences as well as socio-economic status of individuals. Despite the recent inclusive discussion, however, the role of digital literacy in the digital divide remains unexplored. It should be noted that the question of access is not just to do with equipment, but with skills and knowledge that are required to use equipment. This notion suggests an important implication for the digital divide policy establishment. This study proposes a two-stage solution for reducing the digital divide, in which the first stage focuses on physical access and technology education and the second stage on the digital literacy education.

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Factors Affecting Marriage Immigrant Women's Satisfaction with Digital Information Change (결혼이주여성의 디지털 정보화 변화 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Jun-Su Kim;Woo-Hong Cho;Young-Eun Jang;Dea-Hun Choi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구의 목적은 결혼 이주 여성의 디지털 정보화 변화 만족도에 미치는 영향을 탐색하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 2022년 실시한 디지털정보격차 실태조사 자료 중 결혼이주여성 응답을 SPSS 25.0 통계프로그램을 활용하여 영향 관계를 분석하였다. 결과, 첫째, 결혼 기간이 정(+)적인 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 스마트폰 이용일수가 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 디지털 정보화기기 활용 역량 중 PC 활용 능력은 부(-)적 영향을 미쳤고, 모바일기기 활용 능력은 정(+)적 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 디지털 정보활용 역량 중 취미여가에 활용은 결혼 이주 여성의 디지털 정보화 변화 만족도에 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 디지털 사회자본 중 가교형 사회자본이 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 여섯째, 디지털 정보화 자기효능감은 결혼 이주 여성의 디지털 정보화 변화 만족도에 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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Mediating Effect of Hope between Acculturative Stress and Psychological Wellbeing of Women Immigrants (여성결혼이민자의 문화적응 스트레스와 심리적 복지감과의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과)

  • Park, Ji Young;Lee, Chang Seek
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2012
  • This study was to identify the mediating effect of hope between acculturative stress and psychological wellbeing of women immigrants. The data for the study were collected from 609 women immigrants in 10 cities and provinces of Korea. First, the acculturative stress except for homesickness was lower than the middle point, and hope and positive wellbeing scored above the middle point. Second, acculturative stress was negatively correlated with hope and positive wellbeing. Third, the mediating effect of hope between acculturative stress and positive wellbeing was testified. Finally, the mediating effect of hope between acculturative stress and negative wellbeing was also testified.

Social Workers's View Regarding the Concept of Welfare Technology and Its Application (사회복지사의 복지테크놀로지 개념 인식과 적용 사례)

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Kim, Hae Sung;Choi, Hee-Chul;Choi, Kwon-Taeg
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.387-399
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    • 2021
  • Welfare countries are making various attempts to actively use science and technology for social welfare, in this context, welfare technology can be used to improve the quality of life for not only the elderly and the disabled. The purpose of this study is to examine how social workers perceive welfare technology, how welfare technology can be applied to the social welfare field, and what future prospects are. In January, 2018, a focus group interview was conducted on 13 social workers of social welfare centers in Seoul and Gyeonggi provincial. Data were collected and thematic analysis was conducted. As a result of this study, four categories and twelve sub-categories and 24 concepts were derived, namely, 'concept of welfare technology', 'necessity of welfare technology', 'utilization of welfare technology' and 'future prospect of welfare technology'. Based on the results of this study, I discussed and suggested for the development and activation of welfare technology in social welfare field.

Analysis of regional inequality of social welfare facilities according to local welfare environment (지역복지환경에 따른 사회복지시설의 지역분포 불평등 분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the regional distribution of the number of social welfare facilities per 100,000 population by using the concentration index(CI) and to evaluate the relationship with the local welfare environment. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, the distribution of social welfare facilities between urban and rural area were distributed in rural areas. And concentration of rural area was gradually decreasing. Second, the concentration index of the social welfare institution was calculated as the negative index. Therefore, social welfare facilities are concentrated in rural areas. However, the absolute value of concentration index decreased. Finally, there are many social welfare facilities in areas with poor economic conditions, low incomes, low welfare budget input, and poor social demolition indicators. In the future, the relationship between inequality of regional distribution of welfare resources and the relationship between local welfare environment should be continuously monitored.

The Effect of the Distributive Justice on the Job Satisfaction of Social Workers in Rehabilitation Facilities: the Mediating Effect of Empowerment (장애인복지관 사회복지사의 분배공정성이 직무만족에 미치는 영향: 임파워먼트의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Byoung-Rock
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2021
  • This research analyzed the influence of distributive justice on the job satisfaction and the mediating effect of the empowerment of social workers in rehabilitation facilities for disabled persons. A survey of 241 social workers being engaged in the facilities of A Metropolitan City and B Province was conducted. The analysis result of this research is as follows : the social workers' distributive justice influenced the job satisfaction positively and the empowerment mediated between the distributive justice and the job satisfaction. According to these results, some solutions can be presented to promote their job satisfaction. It is necessary to improve the social workers' perception of distributive justice and their empowerment through various methods. I think that this study will contribute to the improvement of the level of services in the facilities and desirable community life and self-reliant life of the disabled.

The Relationship Between the Elderly's Ability to use Information Technology and Social Capital: Verification of the Mediating Effect of Digital Device use Efficacy (노인의 정보화기기 활용 능력과 사회자본의 관계: 디지털 기기 이용 효능감 매개효과 검증)

  • Jun-Su Kim;Woo-Hong Cho;Young-Eun Jang;Kil-Hee Byon;Dea-Hun Choi;Mee-Kyung Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노인의 정보화기기 활용 능력이 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향을 분석하고 이러한 관계에서 노인의 디지털기기 이용 효능감이 갖는 매개효과를 검증하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 2022년 실시한 디지털정보격차 실태조사 자료를 활용하여 SPSS 25.0 통계프로그램으로 개인의 인구사회학적특성, 정보화기기 중 PC, 모바일 기기 활용능력, 디지털기기 이용 효능감을 독립변수로 하고 노인의 사회자본을 종속변수로 하여 영향 관계를 분석하였다. 또한, 디지털기기 이용 효능감을 매개변수로 설정하여 노인의 정보화기기 활용 능력이 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향에 매개효과가 있는지 검증하였다. 그 결과, 노인의 사회자본 형성에 미치는 영향 요인은 남성보다 여성의 사회자본 수준이 높았고, 나이가 많은 사람, 월평균 소득이 높은 사람, 다른 가족과 함께 거주하는 노인의 사회자본 수준이 높은 것으로 분석되었다. 독립변수인 PC활용능력은 통계적으로 유의미한 영향이 없었고, 모바일기기 활용 능력과 디지털기기 이용 효능감이 높을수록 사회자본이 증가하는 것으로 분석되었다. 이후 노인의 정보화기기 활용 능력이 사회자본에 미치는 영향을 디지털기기 이용 효능감이 매개하는지 분석하기 위해 Baron과 Kenny(1986)의 3단계 모형으로 분석한 결과, pc활용능력 → 디지털기기 이용 효능감 → 사회자본에 이르는 경로와 모바일기기 활용능력 → 디지털기기 이용 효능감 → 사회자본에 이르는 매개효과 경로는 통계적으로 유의미한 결과로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 노인의 정보화기기의 접근성 향상을 위한 교육기관의 노력과 단순한 컨텐츠 위주의 교육에서 보다 실용적이고 즉시적인 교육 콘텐츠 전환 등 실천적 노력에 대해 제언하였다.

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A Study on Everyday Life Information Seeking and User Experience of Public Library in Contactless Society (비대면 시대의 지식정보취약계층 일상생활 정보요구와 도서관 이용 경험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jungyeoun;Kim, Hyunae
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.223-246
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    • 2021
  • Based on the Everyday Information Seeking Behavior Theory, this study investigates information activities and library experience of 66 elderly or people with disabilities in Autonomous District A. In addition, this study analyzes contextual circumstances of daily information activities through in-depth interviews with a subset of 11 people. Although community welfare centers provide basic welfare, the elderly and people with disabilities seek to learn and socialize in cultural welfare centers, particularly in libraries. This study shows that libraries can fulfill their top three of Maslow's hierarchy of needs: Self-Actualization, Esteem, and Love and Belonging. Specifically, digital literacy education has been identified to be highly demanded. They seek to distinguish correct online information and to socialize using digital technologies in this contactless society. This study proposes a detailed plan for public libraries to offer cultural and information welfare in order to reduce the information gap within the local communities.

The Effects of Informatization on the Social Welfare Sector: with a focus on the Integrated Social Welfare Management System (복지부문 정보화의 효과에 대한 시론적 논의 : 사회복지통합관리망을 중심으로)

  • Ham, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2013
  • Integrated Social Welfare Management System is an information system that comprehensively manages information and services regarding diverse welfare benefits provided by the government. It is designed to improve efficiency of social welfare administration and the service delivery system. The system is found to have significantly contributed to efficiency of the welfare delivery system by reducing the workload of public officials who are responsible for welfare administration in local governments and changing the way they work for the better. This study analyzes the costs and benefits of the Integrated Social Welfare Management System and describes what it has achieved for the provider and recipients. The system has enhanced efficiency of the welfare delivery system and enabled case management, the function social welfare public officials are supposed to do. Ultimately, the system will play a key role in building a consumer-centered welfare administration environment in the future.