• Title/Summary/Keyword: 동료효과

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The study of english writing using peer editing on university students (대학생 영어 글쓰기에서의 동료피드백에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Jeong-Mi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.459-460
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 대학생 영어 글쓰기 수업에 있어서 동료피드백을 활용한 수업이 어떤 효과를 발휘하는지를 밝힌 것이다. 대학 현장에서 많은 학생들은 글쓰기에 상당한 부담을 갖고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 이러한 상황을 반영하여 학생들의 부담을 덜 수 있는 효과적인 영어 교수법이 바로 동료피드백을 활용한 글쓰기라 할 것이다. 이는 글쓰기 과정 중심에 초점을 맞춘 것으로 발달단계, 초고작성단계, 수정편집단계에 유용하게 적용할 수 있을 것이다.

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A Study on Diffusion of Green Commitment in Hotel Employees : Focused on The Mediator Effects of Environmental Attitude of Line Supervisor and Peer Group (호텔 종사자의 친환경 사명감에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 직속상사와 동료의 친환경태도의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Geon-Whee;Jung, Ji-Hye;Han, Ji-Soo;Ha, Heon-Su
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.72-87
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate how environmental attitudes of top managers of hotel business affect on environmental commitment of hotel employees and identify of the mediator effects of line supervisor and peer group during implementing green management process using Sobel z test. Data analysis is conducted by SPSS 18.0. The findings and implications can be summarized as follows. First, environmental attitudes of top managers has significantly positive effect on environmental attitude of line supervisors and peer group. Second, environmental attitude of line supervisors and peer group, in turns, has significantly positive effect on value or normative commitment on green management of hotel employments. Third, there is positive mediating effect of environmental attitude of line supervisors and peer group between environmental attitudes of top managers and value or normative commitment of hotel employees. Hence we can conclude that implementing of green management intention of top managers to hotel employs in work place needs strong support of line supervisors and peer group.

Effects on How the Peer Counseling Program in on-offline helps to improve university student's Self-esteem and Self-efficacy (온·오프라인 동료상담훈련 참여 경험이 신입생의 자아존중감과 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Hye-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.965-976
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how the Peer counseling program in on-offline would effect university students on their self-esteem and self-efficacy. In order to achieve this purpose, ten participants were in the experimental group and the other ten were in the control group. The subjects in the experimental group receive to the peer counseling program training for 120 minutes once a week for 10 weeks. The next day, practiced counseling online The data were analyzed by using t-test and ANCOVA. As the participants of the Peer counseling program reported that they experienced significant difference of improvement on their self-esteem(F=13.258, p<.01) and self-efficacy(F=15.565, p<.01) than those were in the control group. The Peer counseling program suggested that expected to positive effects it would help improve university freshmen students' self-esteem and self-efficacy.

Convergence effects of collaborative peer tutoring on communication ability and self-leadership of nursing students (협동동료교수학습이 간호대학생의 의사소통능력과 셀프리더십에 미치는 융합적 효과)

  • Jung, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2018
  • This study is to find convergent effects of collaborative peer tutoring on communication ability and self-leadership of nursing students. According to the results of Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis test using SPSS/WIN 19.0 for the survey of communication and self-leadership before and after experiments, there were significant differences of personality type, discussion preference and leadership in communication, and of motive of admission, leadership and school grades in self-leadership. There were positive correlations between communication and self-leadership before and after treatments. The results of Wilcoxon signed ranked test showed cooperative peer tutoring increased communication ability and self-leadership significantly each(p=.008, p<.001). These results could be used in developing intervention programs for enhancing communication and self-leadership of nursing students after further studies with wider range of subjects and setting control group.

A Study on the Relationship between Organizational Culture and Organizational Citizenship Behavior Perceived by Korean Navy Personnel: Mediating Effect of Affective Commitment and Moderating Effect of Coworker Social Loafing (해군장병이 인식하는 조직문화와 조직시민행동의 관계 연구: 정서적 몰입의 매개효과와 동료의 사회적 태만 조절효과)

  • Hong Jeong Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.981-992
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    • 2023
  • This study, the effect of organizational culture perceived by millennial Naval Personnel working on naval ships on organizational citizenship behavior was empirically analyzed. First, it was found that OC(group/hierarchy) had a positive effect on OCB. Second, affective commitment plays a mediating role in the relationship between OC(group/hierarchy) and OCB. It was confirmed that organizational culture has a direct effect on OCB, but also indirectly through affective commitment. Third, Coworker social loafing had a negative moderating effect in the relationship. Therefore, in order to improve organizational citizenship behavior, it is necessary to improve a balanced organizational culture suitable for changes in the organizational environment, Strengthen the key influencers for organizational members to affective commitment themselves in the organization, and promote improvement in social loafing.

Recent Trends in OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and their Implications: Focusing on Korea NCP's Countermeasures Strategy for Peer Review (OECD 다국적기업 가이드라인의 국제적 동향과 시사점: 한국 NCP의 동료평가(Peer Review) 대응방안을 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Keon-Hyung
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.159-184
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    • 2017
  • OECD MNE Guidelines ('OECD Guidelines') was set forth in 1976 as a form of annex to the OECD Declaration on International Investment and Multinational Enterprises. The objective of the OECD Guidelines is to fulfill the implementation and adoption of the Responsible Business Conduct ('RBC') among the adhering states. To further the effectiveness of the OECD Guidelines, OECD, specifically the Investment Committee of OECD, has utilized National Contact Point ('NCP') structure. According to the Procedural Guidance annexed to the OECD Guidelines, peer learning is prescribed as an important tool for promoting and facilitating the implementation procedures of the OECD Guidelines. This paper, inter alia, is mainly focusing on the peer review mechanism applicable to NCPs because negative assessments by peers are likely to harm Korea's state image and entail international criticisms even though such reviews are conducted voluntarily. In addition, the Working Party on Responsible Business Conduct ('WPRBC') decided to have a peer review of Korean NCP in 2019. This paper first outlines the meaning and current applications of the peer review mechanism, and then analyzes specific peer review cases conducted in Denmark and Belgium in 2015, and in 2016, respectively. Lastly, based on the issues handled in the peer review reports on the above states, this paper makes a few recommendations for Korean government to prepare the peer review scheduled in 2019.

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The Effects of Infant Teacher's Job Characteristics on Job Satisfaction -Focusing on Moderating Effects of the Type of Institute- (유아교사의 직무요인이 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 기관유형에 따른 조절효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to identify the effects of job factors related to children's teachers on job satisfaction and present suggestions through an analysis of the modulating effects according to the type of institute. In order to achieve this purpose, this study set up a cause and effect model on teacher's efficacy, emotional intelligence, friendship, and a reward system as factors of job satisfaction and analysed them based on interviews using a questionnaire. To look into the results of the analysis, it was discovered that a reward system had the greatest effect on job satisfaction for the subjects, followed by emotional intelligence, friendship, and teacher's efficacy. In an analysis of modulating effects according to the type of institute, the effect of emotional intelligence differed significantly depending on kindergartens and day care centers. Teacher's efficacy, friendship and a reward system were not significantly different. Based on the results above, this study provides basic data for the development of strategies for children's teachers to effectively achieve job satisfaction.

Speaking Education Plan for University Students by Using the Method of Peer and Self Evaluation Feedback (동료 및 자기 평가 피드백을 통한 대학생 말하기 교육 방안)

  • Choi, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to explore and to suggest the effective teaching methods for university students to improve their speaking abilities through peer assessment-feedback and self assessment-feedback based presentation and debate class. The objects and content of the study were the students who took a class "Reading and Communication" of H university, and here examine closely the speaking activities and their effects during the integrated activities of 'reading, speaking and writing'. In speaking education peer and self assessment feedback is to form an emotional consensus among the students and encourage active participation, and enable self-discovery and communication learning to students. As a result of the study, it was found that the variety speaking practice had a very positive effect on the attitude of speaking and the psychological aspect, and it was confirmed that the evaluation and feedback activities had a meaningful learning effect on the students. Effective speech education and guidance measures should be continuously studied and developed.

Effects of Emotional Labor on Job Performance of Social Welfare Workers in Social Welfare Facilities : Focused on the Mediation Effect of Superior & Colleague Support (사회복지시설 사회복지사의 감정노동이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 : 상사와 동료지지 매개 효과 중심으로)

  • Kim, Su-Mok;Kim, Sang-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.330-342
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediated effect of superior and co-worker support in the relationship between emotional labor and job performance of social workers working in social welfare facilities The research method is based on the results of a survey of 445 social workers working at social welfare facilities in the Seoul metropolitan area. The collected data are analyzed using SPSS V22.0 as follows. First, it had been shown that in the emotional labor of social workers, surface behavior had a negative effect on job performance, and inner action had a positive effect on job performance. Second, in the emotional labor of social workers, it was found that the surface act had a positive effect on the support of the superior and co-worker, and the inner act had a negative effect on the support of the superior and co-worker. Third, the superior & co-worker support of social workers had a positive effect on job performance. Fourth, superior & co-worker support in the relation to surface behavior and job performance in the emotional labor of social workers had a negative mediated effect. Superior & co-worker support in relation to inner act and job performance had revealed that it did not have a mediated effect.

A Blended Model of Web-based learning and Peer tutoring for improving the Scholastic achievements (학업성취도 향상을 위한 웹기반 학습과 동료 교수법의 혼합 모델)

  • Lee, YunKyung;Kim, JuGyun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2008
  • Though web-based learning is known to be effective for computer aided practical class, it lacks in cooperative human feedback and self-adjustment. This paper presented the effects of blended learning that was based on web-based learning for learning by level and blended with peer tutoring for reducing the differentials of scholastic achievements between the students. For experimental purpose, high school students were divided into two groups and web-based EXCEL tutoring tool was developed and applied to both groups in advance. After this learning, we applied the web-based learning for comparative group as before and peer tutoring for experimental group respectively, Performance result evaluated by SPSS showed that the Blended Learning has affirmative effect in scholastic achievements. Especially, students under the medium level of experimental group could narrow the gap to the high level students in its group and this eventually improved the overall achievements of experimental group with blended learning.

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