• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도로경관

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A Study on the Change of Urban Land Use According to the Change of Transportation Accessibility (교통 접근성 변동에 따른 도시 토지이용 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Seok Hwan;Hwang, Chul-sue
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the status of urbanization of Namyangju-Si from 2001 till 2008, analyze the correlation of the change of surrounding land use according to the change of accessibility and analyze the correlation of the change of land use. Based on the result from correlation analysis, I simulated from the view point of interactions between agents of land use and transportation accessibility by using MAS. I tried to forecast, based on space, the change of surrounding land use caused by the change of accessibility. I conducted landscape analysis by using a land registration map. Also, I conducted GIS analysis statistical analysis simulation analysis of traffic data, land use data in order to analyze the correlation of the change of surrounding land use according to the change of accessibility. I could find out a certain pattern that new roads and railroads causes the within 500m adjacent land to change into urban land use, which led me to construct a system through which land use changing phenomenon can be expected according to the change of accessibility. It is expected that it can make the best use of selecting the location where new transportation facilities are constructed.

Visual Characteristics of the Busan Port Landscape Viewed from Young-do Island (영도에서 조망하는 부산항 경관의 시각적 특성)

  • Park, Moon-Sook;Kang, Young-Jo;Cho, Seung-Rae;Kang, Hyon-Woo;Cha, Myeong-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2010
  • This study will define the features of the viewpoint that best enables the view of Busan Port from Young-Do. Special focus will be on spatial distribution, the type Busan Port sights that can be experienced from Young-Do, the compositional characteristic of a port landscape and visual characteristic. The results are based on 27 selected viewpoints and are as follows. Firstly, the patterns of the spatial distribution of viewpoints are classified as park, public facility and wayside types. It was found that most viewpoints are located along a wayside. Secondly, the types of Busan Port sights that can be experienced from Young-Do are divided into three kinds: surrounding stand-line type, facing the port and the type of penetrating city. The major type was of penetrating city among the three patterns. The reason for this is that the point of view for Busan Port was changed into a prospect over the sea since city and road sections have been expanding due to the urbanization of Young-Do. Thirdly, the compositional characteristics of the port landscape are divided into three styles: panoramic, corridor, and rooftop. The most frequent type is the rooftop style among the three characteristics. This fact indicates that the picture of Busan Port seen from Young-Do loses continuity of view and that housetops inhibit the sense of distance. Lastly, the visual characteristics of the viewpoint were analyzed. The angles of the declination of the viewpoints are concentrated on the horizontally closed parts. Thirteen points lie between $-3^{\circ}$ and $-1^{\circ}$, and twelve points between $-6^{\circ}$ and $-4^{\circ}$. The visual axes of the depression are two points because sight is interrupted by buildings which are built when the city expands. Two viewpoints for experiencing the optimum landscape of depression should be prepared to ensure continuous preservation of the viewpoints. The sight creates a wide prospect, reaching from 0.2km to 6.4km. It is expected that the results of this study can be used for the landscape plans of port cities including the management and preservation of viewpoints.

가로수 유형에 따른 도로조명 평가에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Jong-Seong;Lee, Seok-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2010
  • 야간 조명은 건강과 복지에 대한 인간의 욕구를 야간시간의 활용을 통하여 충족시킬 수 있도록 도와주고 있다. 또한 조명은 경관의 활성화와 미적 공간 창출의 유용한 도구로 이용되고 있어 근린공원에서의 조명은 주간과 다른 분위기를 제공하여 이용자들의 만족도를 높여주고 있다. 하지만 위험 요인을 가지고 있는 공원에서는 심미적 효과뿐만 아니라 이용자들의 보행 안전을 위한 야간 조명설계의 중요성이 강조된다. 본 연구는 야간 근린공원 이용자들의 보행 안전을 고려한 조명설계를 위하여 시뮬레이션 접근법을 이용하여 대안 조명품질을 비교한다. 기존에 설치된 조명기구와 타 조명기구를 시뮬레이션으로 비교함으로써 조명설계시 시뮬레이션 접근법의 유용성을 제안한다.

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Development of Light-Weight Pavement System for Green-Space Construction (녹색공간 조성을 위한 경량포장용 시스템 기술 개발)

  • Lee, Kwan-Ho;Ham, Sang-Min;Choi, Jae-Jin;Song, Yong-Sun;Cho, Kook-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 충청권 연안역의 아름다운 자연과 이를 관광자원화 할 수 있는 연안역 녹색공간조성을 위한 해안도로 기반 시설로서 연안역의 지형 및 기후조건을 고려한 해안도로시스템 기술을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위해 해안경관을 고려한 도로계획기술, 연안기후 지형 및 기후에 강한 해안도로 경량포장시스템 등이 포함된다. 이러한 계획, 설계 및 시공, 유지관리 시스템 기술 개발 및 효율적인 구축을 통해 녹색성장의 연안역 개발 프로토타입을 구축하며 이를 통해 국토의 효율적 운영, 삶의 질 개선, 그리고 미래 신성장 동력 창출에 기여하고자 한다.

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A Effect Analysis on Noise Reduction by Distance about General Noise and Noise Applied ANC (일반 소음과 ANC 적용 시 소음에 대한 거리별 소음 감쇄효과 분석)

  • Moon, Hak-Ryong;Lim, You-Jin;Kang, Won-Pyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1046-1047
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    • 2015
  • 기존에 시행 중인 도로교통 소음을 저감시키기 위한 방안인 방음벽과 저소음 포장은 보편적으로 사용되어 오고 있으나, 몇 가지 단점을 가지고 있다. 방음벽은 높은 시공으로 인한 도시 경관 저하, 과도한 시공비 및 유지비, 조류가 방음벽에 부딪혀 유발되는 생태계 교란 현상 등 여러 문제점을 가지고 있다. 또한, 저소음 배수성 포장은 타이어와 도로 포장간의 마찰 소음을 원천적으로 저감시키는 효율적인 공법이나, 시공 후 일정기간이 지나면 공극이 막혀 성능이 저하되어 유지 보수가 적절하게 필요한 단점이 있다. 수음점의 거리별 소음예측을 통하여 일반적인 원소음과 능동형 소음 저감 기술(ANC) 적용 후의 효과를 알아보고, 소음원의 제어 및 영향거리에 따른 저감 목표를 예측하고자 한다.

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Utilizing Digital Close-Range Images for Road Slope Monitoring (도로사면의 모니터링을 위한 근거리 디지털 영상의 활용)

  • 이진덕;연상호;이호찬
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2004
  • This research addresses the experimental application of the digital close-range photogrammetric technique for 3D deformation measurement and visualization of road slope. The 3D displacements were extracted by the photo-triangulation based on the bundle adjustment method using the digital imagery. In addition, we produced the digital elevation models, the digital orthorectified images and the 3D perspective view images of the slope employing a digital photogrammetric workstation. Also the inclination map of the slope was generated as the data for monitoring and managing dangerous slopes.

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Habitat Connectivity between Soraksan and Odaesan National Parks with a Consideration of Wildlife Home Range (야생동물의 행동권을 고려한 설악산 국립공원과 오대산 국립공원간 서식지 연결)

  • Kang Hyesoon;Kim Jin-Young;Park Kyeong
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.150-161
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    • 2005
  • Soraksan National Park and Odaesan National Park, that are 20.7 km apart, should play an important role as habitats and corridors for wildlife because they are located in the center of Baekdudaegan. However, landscape features such as small area, fragmentation, and geographic isolation seem to impede the proper ecological functions of these two national parks. Using GIS technique, we examined the pattern of fragmentation in these two national parks and adjacent regions (Sokcho-si, Goseong-gun, Inje-gun, Yangyang-gun, and Hongcheon-gun) encompassing a total of $4573.5km^2$ in area. We then selected the patches suitable for an endangered carnivorous species, leopard cat, based on habitat conditions, and identified the network and stepping stone among patches to enable leopard cats to migrate. Diverse roads and artificial facilities in the study area generated a total of 24,701 patches: 39 patches among these were selected as potential habitats upon considering the habitat condition such as vegetation types and minimum area for leopard cat. Three patches nearby Gyebangsan and Bangtaesan were identified as a potential network center to relieve the effects of fragmentation and isolation of the two national parks. Our results also showed that patches containing Jombongsan and Bangtaesan would act as a source patch from there leopard cats can disperse to both national parks. It is an urgent task to identify the pattern of fragmentation and the connectivity between patches in national parks and adjacent areas for wildlife conservation because almost all national parks confront land- scape problems similar to the two national parks examined in this study.

A Study on the Improvement Plan of the Urban Area Using the Three-Dimensional Road System -Focus on Shinbashi·Toranomon area in Japan- (입체도로제도를 활용한 도심 정비방안에 관한 연구 -일본 신바시, 토라노몬 재개발사업을 중심으로-)

  • Baek, Seung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2018
  • This study assessed the maintenance plan of the Shimbashi-Toranomon Development Area in Japan, which has recently been completed using the three-dimensional road system. In the main relevant law system, a three-dimensional road system, which enables the construction of buildings above and below the road, was applied. The specific construction regulations applying the financing power and knowledge of private business operators were applied. In the development district, city maintenance guidelines were established, and housing and shopping malls were regulated. This purpose was to promote change, unity of distance, effective use of land, and continuous urban revitalization with charm and vitality. The main features of the maintenance plan were accessibility and greenery, comfort and a sophisticated design, and a maintenance concept utilizing historical buildings and road space through the participation of local residents and the opinions of related committees. In addition, in the case of the construction of the upper and lower roads, the construction restrictions were relaxed, and the separation of the roads and the undergrounding of electric poles were promoted. The main aim was to improve the convenience of the residents and produce a pleasant road landscape.

The Basic Research of Road Design Simulation Using Digital Aerial Photos (수치항공사진을 이용한 도로설계시뮬레이션의 기초적 연구)

  • Oh, Il-Oh;Kang, Ho-Yun;Choi, Hyun;Kang, In-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2007
  • This research is about applying aerial photos to three-dimensional simulation of road design. Instead of existing road design approach using digital map, which inexactly represent some part of topography and landmarks, digital aerial photos are applied to three-dimensional road design to address such inexactness of the map. First of all, ortho-photos are made using aerial photos, and a digital elevation model is created by extracting DEM. Then, by applying the coordinates practically using in planar design to three-dimensional approach, this model will be much helpful in the analyses of road route and viewscape. In addition, through the use of Virtual GIS, many evaluation factors such as urban design, flora, soil, water channel or road shape, flood plan are used for examination, and the effectiveness of applying three-dimensional simulation based on such route design standard is to be reviewed. In this paper, a basic research about three-dimensional design of structures is performed, and through the three-dimensional design, some effective determination to decision-making was carried out. Hereafter, it appears some research regarding environment-friendly construction and design should be followed.

The Environmental Impact Assessment of at Road Design in the Light of the Sense for the Real from the Virtual Reality (환경영향평가를 위한 VR기법으로 현실감을 고려한 도로설계)

  • Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.1842-1847
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    • 2006
  • This paper is the environmental impact assessment of at road design in the light of the sense for the real from the virtual reality. For In this papers, This study developed 3D-model and virtual reality contents by suggesting the environmental impact assessment based on GIS in the road design. Ant through this process, it's possible to visualize the environmental impact assessment by constructing the 3D-model and simulation. The 3D-model can be a method to show the road effectively by maximizing the road's shape visually after the construction. The main construction which composes polyhedron model that is generated from digital map and aerial photo is built by mapping the real texture, so the Sense for the Real was more heightened. Through this study, it must be made to shorten a long time exhausting period of conference and construct more real road after due scene consideration by specific and various low-cost strategy in the environmental impact assessment afterwards.