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Comparative Content Analysis of Middle School Informatics Textbooks and Suggestions for Improvement (중학교 정보 교과서 비교 분석 및 개선 방안)

  • Jin, Young-Hak;Huh, Min;Kim, Yung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2010
  • This study is done to compare and to analyze middle school Informatics textbooks developed according to 2007 revised national curriculum. In this paper, suggestions are made for improvement on Informatics textbooks. Textbooks were analyzed based on two criteria, in framework and content, and collected data were analyzed according to Content Analysis method. As a result of analysis, a framework of textbooks showed differences in the entire construction, discipline-specific weight, content developing structure, and types of assessment, and content of textbooks showed differences in the concepts and the kinds of programming language. Six improvements in developing Informatics textbook from the results of content analysis were suggested and this will be helpful in developing the Infomatics textbook in the future.

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Development of an Operating Manual on the Voluntary Activity to the Library Services with Disabled People in the Public Libraries (공공도서관 장애인서비스 자원봉사자 활동매뉴얼 개발 연구)

  • Ahn, In-Ja;Park, Mi-Young;Kim, Hye-Joo;Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2010
  • This study aimed to develop an operating manual on the voluntary activity to the library services with disabled people in the public libraries. Various domestic and overseas manuals on the voluntary activity to the library services with disabled people were analyzed. From the survey and expert interviews, five types of most frequently asked library services with disabled people, face-to-face reading, word input services, services to off-library users, mobility aids services and assistance of engineering devices were extraced. Five specific areas on the voluntary activity were chosen in terms of activity area, barrier type, specific activity field, activity purpose and checklist. Finally, contents of the operating manual was applied to the area of face-to-face reading.

An Analysis on the GIS-related Test Items of High School Korean Geography: Focusing on the Nationwide Tests for the 12th Graders in the 7th National Education Curriculum (고등학교 한국지리 GIS 관련 평가 문항 분석: 7차 교육과정 고등학교 3학년 전국 규모 평가를 대상으로)

  • Cho, Daeheon
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.472-487
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to analyze the characteristics of GIS-related test items of high school Korean Geography in the 7th National Education Curriculum, and to discuss some issues and challenges. First, we developed a framework for analyzing test items based on the literature review and the content analysis on the textbooks, which categorizes test items in terms of content elements and activity elements. Then, we examined test items of nation-wide tests including CSAT(College Scholastic Ability Test) carried out 2004-2012 and analyzed the percentage of correct answers as well. According to the results, there was a significant predominance of particular test item categories, and the percentage of correct answers of GIS-related items was slightly higher than whole average but it depended on the test item categories. Finally, we discussed the implications of this analysis to the tests as well as the teaching-learning process in the classroom, and suggested improvement directions such as integration of GIS with other contents, reinforcement of the inquiry-based test items, maintaining moderate difficulty.

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A Study on Students' Questioning Activity in Science Classes (II) - Analysis of the Patterns of Students' Questions - (과학 수업에서의 학생 질문에 대한 연구(II) - 학생 질문의 유형별 분석 -)

  • Kim, Sung-Geun;Yeo, Sang-Ihn;Woo, Kyu-Whan
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.560-569
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted with two science classes of the 8th grade students in Seoul during 4 weeks. The numbers of students in the classes were 37 and 38, and they were taught for 12 class hours. Questions obtained for 12 class hours from 75 students were analyzed and grouped into patterns. All together 1.108 questions from the students were classified into six categories: 'No Connection' (7%). 'Contradiction' (3%), 'Recall' (23%), 'Reframe' (40%), 'Application' (18%), and 'Extension' (9%). Irrelevant questions to learning and questions of false proposition were classified into 'No Connection' and 'Contradiction', respectively. Questions repeating what were already explained were grouped into 'Recall'. Those requiring other examples and/or additional explanations were grouped into 'Reframe'. Those requiring practical applications and/or explanations for other concrete facts were grouped into 'Application'. Finally. Questions for higher and/or other concepts were grouped into 'Extension'. We also discussed educational implications of the above categorized questions in this study.

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A Content Analysis of Journal Articles Using the Language Network Analysis Methods (언어 네트워크 분석 방법을 활용한 학술논문의 내용분석)

  • Lee, Soo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.49-68
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to perform content analysis of research articles using the language network analysis method in Korea and catch the basic point of the language network analysis method. Six analytical categories are used for content analysis: types of language text, methods of keyword selection, methods of forming co-occurrence relation, methods of constructing network, network analytic tools and indexes. From the results of content analysis, this study found out various features as follows. The major types of language text are research articles and interview texts. The keywords were selected from words which are extracted from text content. To form co-occurrence relation between keywords, there use the co-occurrence count. The constructed networks are multiple-type networks rather than single-type ones. The network analytic tools such as NetMiner, UCINET/NetDraw, NodeXL, Pajek are used. The major analytic indexes are including density, centralities, sub-networks, etc. These features can be used to form the basis of the language network analysis method.

An Analysis of the Multiplication and Division of Fractions in Elementary Mathematics Instructional Materials (분수의 곱셈과 나눗셈에 관한 초등학교 수학과 교과용 도서 분석)

  • Pang, Jeong-Suk;Lee, Ji-Young
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.723-743
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzed the main contents of multiplication and division of fractions in elementary mathematics textbooks and workbooks aligned to the national mathematics curriculum. This paper first explored the adequacy of when to teach the contents, the connection of instructional flow across grades, and the method of constructing a unit to teach multiplication or division of fractions. This paper then analyzed in detail the contents with regard to the types and frequency of word problems, the types of visual models and frequency, and the process of formalizing the calculation methods and principles. It is expected that the issues and suggestions stemming from this analysis of current textbooks and workbooks are informative in developing new instructional materials aligned to the recently revised mathematics curriculum.

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An Empirical Study on Click Patterns in Information Exploration (검색결과 역배열 제시를 통한 순서 기반 정보탐색 유형 실증연구)

  • Cho, Bong-Kwan;Kim, Hyoung-Joong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.301-307
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    • 2018
  • Generally, search engine summarizes the main contents of the search results so that user can click the site providing the information of the contents to search first. In this study, we demonstrated whether the user clicks on the search results based on the summary content provided by the search engine or on the order of the search result placement through empirical studies through the presentation of search results. By using the API provided by the search engine company, a search site that presents the search results in a regular and inverse order is created, and the click action of each user's search result is displayed in the order of actual click order, click position, and the user's search type such as the route of movement. As a result of the analysis, most users account for more than 60% of users who click on the first and second exposed search results regardless of the search results. It is confirmed that the search priority of users is determined according to the order of search results regardless of the summary of search results.

Analyses of the Patterns of the Synchronous and Asynchronous Social Media Usage in College e-Learning Settings (대학 이러닝 환경에서 실시간과 비실시간 소셜미디어 활용유형 차이분석)

  • Eom, Sang-Hyeon;Lim, Keol
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2017
  • As information technology has been developed in a rapid way, a lot of users get to be familiar with social media. Accordingly, the possibility of social media for educational use has increased. From the view point of learning, social media help learners make communities of practice that can lead to collective intelligence. In this study, two different types of social media, synchronous and asynchronous, were compared in terms of usage patterns in the e-learning settings of college level. Content analysis has figured out four factors: learning content, tasks and assignments, emotional communications, and chatting. There found to be a statistical differences in the postings in all of the factors except tasks and assignments. In the qualitative interviews, the participants told various usage patterns of synchronous and asynchronous social media. In sum, the learners generally preferred synchronous social media. Rather, asynchronous social media were mainly used for deep thinking and summarizing. Last, suggestions were made to improve educational environments for the learners in the digital and social media age.

A study on the issue analysis of National Archives of Korea based on SNS(tweet) analysis between 2014~2015 (2014년~2015년 국가기록원 관련 트윗 이슈분석)

  • Seo, Ji-Won;Park, Jun-Hyeong;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Youn, Eunha
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.50
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    • pp.139-175
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    • 2016
  • This study is a content analysis on the National Archives of Korea as reflected in tweets produced between 2014 and 2015. The study thus collected all tweets that used the key word 'National Archives of Korea' from 2014 and 2015. The contents of the tweets, including their category and issues mention, were then analyzed. The results of the analysis were as follows. First, the analysis showed that the collected archives of the National Archives had increased their volume in over two years, which have a similar type and pattern in their content. Second, the tweets produced by the public reflects more current political and social issues rather than archival service.

A Study on Types of Portal Sites Preferences among the Korea Elderly (노인의 포털사이트 선호 유형에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Jun-Seon;Lee, Hong-Jik;Jeong, Chan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.713-724
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to explore and classify the types of portal sites' preferences among korean elderly in Korea by using the Q-methodology. 35 q-samples were adopted based on literature reviews and interviews with elderly and staff in charge of information education for the elderly. As results, types of portal sites' preferences among Korean elderly were categorized into four: 1) universality and popularity, 2) personal interests, 3) social relationship, and 4) convenience. This study also explored attributes of each type of perception and delivered implication to prepare and improve better portal sites for the elderly and finally help them use portal site more effectively and enhance their quality of life.