• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기대도

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The Mutual Effect of Expectancy-Disconfirmation and Customer Satisfaction of Shopping Mall and Tenant (쇼핑몰과 테넌트간 기대-불일치 및 고객만족의 상호 영향)

  • Park, Jin-Yong
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2008
  • This study has focused on the relationship between the shopping mall and tenant store. Although the growth and development of shopping mall in Korea, there are few academic and professional interests. Therefore, adopting expectancy-disconfirmation paradigm, this study examined the constructs of expectation, performance, disconfirmation, satisfaction and re-visit intention of shopping mall and tenant store in each context. The research model also considered the mutual effect of these constructs between shopping mall and tenant store as positing the path between them. Hence, main hypotheses were divided into two different ways from the constructs of shopping mall to tenant store's and vice versa. Then, three hypotheses exploring the direction of customer's evaluation shopping mall and tenant were also included in the research model. From the result of 461 mall-intercept survey, almost hypotheses were supported as expected. In the explorative approach to find direction, the path from disconfirmation of and satisfaction with tenant to disconfirmation of and satisfaction with shopping mall were supported. In addition, the path from satisfaction with shopping mall to re-visit intention of tenant store was also accepted.

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An Analysis of the Work and Retirement Life Course of Middle-and Old-Aged Koreans Using Multi-State Life-Table Models (다중상태 생명표 모형을 활용한 중고령층의 근로 및 은퇴 생애과정 연구)

  • Woo, Hae-Bong
    • Survey Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.65-88
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed the work and retirement behavior of middle- and old-aged Koreans using panel-data based multi-state life table models. Compared to previous studies that have mainly focused on gender differences in the work and retirement behavior, this study also analyzed educational differences in the retirement life course. With respect to the heterogeneity of work and retirement experiences, this study finds that the retirement life course of men and women differs substantially. Despite their longer life spans, women are expected to have shorter working life expectancies but live in a non-working state longer, resulting in a substantially higher proportion of non-working state in their lives. In terms of educational differences, this study finds that there is little difference in the expected length of stay in the labor force across educational levels but that poorly educated persons are more likely to spend a greater proportion of their lives in the labor force due to their shorter non-working life expectancies.

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Improved Estimation for Expected Sliding Distance of Caisson Breakwaters by Employment of a Doubly-Truncated Normal Distribution (이중절단정규분포의 적용을 통한 케이슨 방파제 기대활동량 평가의 향상)

  • Kim Tae-Min;Hwang Kyu-Nam;Takayama Tomotsuka
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2005
  • The present study is deeply concerned with the reliability design method(Level III) for caisson breakwaters using expected sliding distance, and the objectives of this study are to propose the employment of a doubly-truncated normal distribution and to present the validity for it. In this study, therefore, the explanations are made for consideration of effects of uncertain factors, and a clear basis that the doubly-truncated normal distribution should be employed in the computation process of expected sliding distance by Monte-Carlo simulation is presented with introduction of the employment method. Even though only caisson breakwaters are treated in this paper, the employment of doubly-truncated normal distribution can be applied to various coastal structures as well as other engineering fields, and therefore it is expected that the present study will be extended in various fields.

The Relationships of academic self-efficacy, outcome expectation, and department-adaptation of Students Majoring in sports (스포츠 계열 전공 대학생의 학업적 자기효능감, 결과기대 및 학과적응의 인과관계)

  • Lee, Gye-Young;Kim, Al-Chan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2016
  • The main purpose of this study is to verify cause-and-effect relationship between the influential level of the academic self-efficacy, the expectation for academic outcome and the adaptation to the department for students majoring in sports. To meet the purpose, the survey was conducted with a random sample 514 students who are a major in sports and analyzed. The gathered data is analyzed through the confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis and path analysis using SPSS v18.0 and AMOSS v20.0. The result are as follows; The study shows that the academic self-efficacy had a statistically-significant influence on the academic self-efficacy as well as the expectation for academic outcome and had a good influence to students on the adaptation to the department. Moreover, the relationship between the academic self-efficacy and the adaptation to the department shows that even though the academic outcome expectation had indirect effects, it turned out to have a positive influence in statistically. As the conclusion of this study, it is more important to increase the academic outcome expectation to raise the department adaptation for the students who are a major in sports.

Mortality Forecasting for the Republic of Korea: the Coherent Lee-Carter Method (한국의 사망력 추계 : 통합 Lee-Carter 방법)

  • Kim, Soo-Young
    • Korea journal of population studies
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.157-177
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    • 2011
  • This paper examines the performance of the coherent Lee-Carter method for the mortality forecasting for the Republic of Korea combined with Japan and the Taiwan Province of China as a group by comparing it with the separately applied Lee-Carter method. It narrowed the gap of life expectancies between three countries from 6.8 years to 3.0 years in 2050, with higher life expectancy forecasts for the Taiwan Province of China and lower ones for Japan than with the separate forecast. This method did not affect the sex-combined life expectancy forecast for the Republic of Korea, but it accelerated the mortality decline for ages 65 and over and decelerated it for the younger age groups, diminishing sex differentials of life expectancy at a slower speed. It suggests that the integration of regional mortality information into mortality forecasting of one country gives several advantages in terms of short run fit within each country as well as long run convergence between countries, a modification of the age pattern of mortality decline, and a consistent application of the forecasting of subgroups within a country.

The Expected Performance of Constructing and Operating the Integrated Computing Environment;in case of Culture Informatization (정보시스템 통합전산환경 구축 ${\cdot}$ 운영의 기대 성과분석;문화정보화의 경우를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Hae-Yong;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Heo, Jong-Seok;Lee, Chun-Woo
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2005
  • 정보시스템의 통합전산환경 구축 ${\cdot}$ 운영은 별도의 추가적인 예산이 소요될 뿐 아니라 관련 기관의 정보화업무 수행 프로세스 및 조직상의 변화를 초래할 수 있기 때문에 이에 따른 기대효과를 다양한 측면에서 적정하게 분석하는 것은 사업추진의 타당성 진단차원뿐 아니라 구축이후의 운영과정상에서 성과관리의 기준을 확보한다는 점에서 매우 중요한 의미를 지닌다고 볼 수 있다. 본 연구는 문화관광부의 소속기관 및 산하단체의 정보시스템 운영환경을 통합한 문화정보 통합센터의 구축 ${\cdot}$ 운영을 가정하여 그 기대성과를 분석하였으며, 첫째, 문화정보 통합센터 구축 ${\cdot}$ 운영에 따른 성과를 사업적 기대가치와 전략적 기대가치로 구분하여 분석하였고 둘째, 사업적 기대가치의 경우에도 균형성과표(BSC) 관점에서 핵심성공요인(CSF) 기법을 이용하여 정보화업무효율화성과, 조직혁신 및 발전제고 성과, 대민서비스 향상성과, 문화적 가치제고 성과 등 4가지 관점으로 범주화하여 성과를 분석하였다. 또한 셋째, 각 범주별 세부 성과평가 지표의 도출을 위한 정보화업무 효율화성과의 측정의 경우에는 TCO(Total Cost of Ownership) 관점에서 경제적 성과로 환산하여 측정하도록 하였으며, 아울러 정성적 측정지표의 개발도 병행하여 성과를 측정하였다. 본 연구의 주요 의의로는 통합전산환경 구축 ${\cdot}$ 운영의 기대성과를 균형성과표 및 핵심 성공요인 (CSF) 기법을 이용하여 합리적으로 분석하는 기법을 제시함과 아울러 TCO 기법을 접목한 경제성분석방법론을 제시하였다는 점이다.

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Predicting IT-based Robot Adoption in Korea: By Integrating TAM and EDT (IT기반 로봇의 수용에 관한 연구: TAM과 EDT 모형의 통합관점)

  • Kim, Yoo-Jung;Lee, Hyung-Seok;Yoon, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.237-245
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    • 2010
  • Korea Communications Commission (KCC) has been providing the pilot service of URC(Ubiquitous Robot Companion), which is a network-based personal robot, to 1000 Korean households since 2006 to define potential users' needs and adoption behaviors. Personal innovativeness might play a critical role in adoption of URC services by users because much sophisticated and convergence technologies are incorporated into URC services. Also, defining not only perceived beliefs about URC services but also expected beliefs about them are very crucial to reduce disconfirmation between users' perception and expectation of URC services. From this point of view, this paper aimed to examine robot users' adoption behavior by considering constructs such as personal innovativeness, usefulness (perceived usefulness - expected usefulness, P-E), user attitude, and intention to use. The findings reveal that personal innovativeness is negatively related to usefulness (P-E) whereas usefulness (P-E) influences significantly and positively on user attitude. It is also shown that usefulness (P-E) and user attitude have strong positive effects on intention to use.

The Mediating Effect of Outcome Expectation on the Relationship between the Career Decision-Making Self-Efficacy and the Career Planning of Career Interrupted Women (경력단절 여성의 진로결정 자기효능감과 경력계획의 관계에서 결과기대의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Su Bun;Lee, Jung Hee
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2017
  • The present study aimed to investigate the mediating effect of outcome expectation on the relationship between the career decision-making self-efficacy and the career planning of career interrupted women. Survey data were collected from 270 career interrupted women. To examine the mediating effect, the hierarchical regression analysis had been done according to the procedure suggested by Baron and Kenny(1986). The results of data analysis were summarized as follow: First, the career decision-making self-efficacy, the outcome expectation, and the career planning scores from the career interrupted women showed positive correlations. Second, the result of the hierarchical regression analysis showed that the outcome expectation partially mediated the relationship between the career decision-making self-efficacy and the career planning of career interrupted women. The current results imply that the level of outcome expectation is important for the career counseling for career interrupted women in practice and future research.

A Study on Structural Relations between Teacher-Student Interactions, Outcome Expectancy and Academic Engagement in Physical Education Classes (체육수업 상황에서 교사-학생 상호작용과 결과기대 및 학업열의의 구조적 관계)

  • Kim, Seung-Yong;Song, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to inquire into the structural relations between teacher-student interactions, outcome expectancy, academic engagement which are perceived in a physical education class. To this end, this study selected a total of 442 copies of questionnaires as final valid samples using the convenience sampling method targeting middle school students at 4 schools in metropolitan area. For data processing, this study confirmed the goodness of fit test of the whole model using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0, and then did hypothesis testing; the study results are as follows: First, proximity, one of subfactor of teacher-student interactions, had significant effects on outcome expectancy and academic engagement whereas influence had no significant effects on it. Second, students' outcome expectancy had significant impacts on their academic engagement. Third, outcome expectancy had mediating effects on relations between teacher-student interactions (proximity) and academic engagement.

Evaluation of Patients서 Satisfaction with Foodservice of Mid-size Hospitals in Busan Area (부산지역 중소병원 급식서비스에 대한 환자만족도 평가)

  • 김영선;류은순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.32 no.7
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    • pp.1153-1163
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the patients' satisfaction with the quality of hospital food service in Busan area. For the purpose, questionnaires were distributed to 271 hospitalized patients in 4 hospitals (three hospitals for self-operated foodservice, one for contracted foodservice) within 130 beds. The average scores were -0.99/5.00 for quality satisfaction of meal characteristics, -0.68/5.00 for service characteristics, and -0.37/5.00 for nutrition characteristics. The items of low scores in quality satisfaction were treatment of complaints, nutrition of meals, provision of nutritional information, the seasoning of the meals, selective menu, and sanitation of the meals. At the expectation and perception grid, high expectation and high perception items were cleanliness of employees' clothes, cleanliness of dish, employees' courtesy, exactness of meal time, and sanitation of the meals. High expectation and low perception items were treatment of complaints and nutrition. The patients with little appetite showed significantly (p<0.01) lower average scores in meal, service, and nutrition characteristics than those with much appetite. The self-operated foodservice operation had significantly (p<0.01) higher average scores in meal, service, and nutrition characteristics than those of the contracted foodservice operation. The patients hoped to improve the taste of cooked rice and side dish, quantity of the side dish, variety of menu, and sanitation of the meals.