• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.267-274
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to investigate differences in learning flow and teaching presence according to the lecturer's appearance and the lecturer's speech rate. For this experiment, 183 freshman students from Xingtai University in China were selected as subjects of the experiment, and a total of four types of lecture videos were developed to test the lecturer's appearance and their speech rates. Data was analyzed through multivariate analysis of variance. According to the results of the analysis, first, learning flow and teaching presence of groups who experienced the presence of the lecturer appeared were significantly higher than the groups who learned without the appearance of the lecturer. Second, the groups who learned from videos with a fast speech rate showed higher learning flow and teaching presence than the group who learned at a slow speech rate. Third, there were no significant differences in both learning flow and teaching presence according to the lecturer's appearance and speech rate. This result provides a theoretical and practical basis for developing customized videos according to learners' characteristics.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11b
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• pp.808-810
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• 2005

문제중심학습은 학습자 스스로의 통제에 의한 학습자 중심의 자기주도적 학습이 특징이므로 학습자의 적극적인 참여를 유도하기 위하여 학습과점에 적절한 전략이 필요하다. 본 논문의 학습내용은 논리식 간략화이며, 학습자의 적극적인 참여 유도를 위하여 논리식 간략화 과정과 결과에 대한 즉각적인 피드백을 제공하는 지능형교수시스템(Intelligent Tutoring Systems)을 구현한다. 피드백에 관련된 알고리즘을 지능적으로 제공하기 위하여 논리식 간략화 알고리즘은 Tabulation Method를 이용한다. 본 논문의 지능형교수시스템(ITS)을 학습에 적용하면 논리식의 간략화 과정식과 결과 식에 대한 정오 판정은 물론 학습 활동에 맞아 떨어지는 즉각적인 피드백이 제공되므로 학습자 스스로 학습내용에 대한 인지도를 확인할 수 있다. 또한 학습 활동에 꼭 필요한 피드백을 제공하므로 학습에 대한 흥미를 유발시키고 지속화하여 적극적이 학습참여와 완전학습이 가능하다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.8 no.8
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• pp.293-302
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• 2008

Multiculuralism becomes the presentive term of Korea. And school is interested in multicutural education very much. The reason for this is connected to the fact of increasing intermarriages, immigrant laborers, and their children. So, the academic world is producing various research papers and public institution is proposing and practicing several policies. Particularly multicultural education is recognized as the very important intervening strategy on multicutral society and studied. The purpose of this paper is to suggest the ideas of teaching-learning experience selection for multicutural education in Korea. So the study contents of this paper are as follows ; First, it is to analyze the concepts of multicultural education and its' research trends. Second, it is to review the prior models of theorizing multicultural education and the models of curriculum development and teaching design. Finally, it is to inquiry the model of teaching-learning experience selection for multicutural education. Above all, we think that it is necessary to develop the model of multicutural teaching-learning experience selection classified by objects involved in multicutural education.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.13A no.5 s.102
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• pp.473-480
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• 2006

Recently, remote education systems for web-based teaching-studying are rapidly increased. Also, a request for customized courseware suitable for individual learner's level and learning pattern is increasing. But, most remote education systems do not provide customized learning service fit for each learner's level and lots of learners easily lose their interest in studying. Therefore, a lot of researchers have tried to provide personalized customized learning service by analyzing leaner's level and learning pattern automatically with agents. In this paper, we designed and implemented a customized courseware for studying the computer application. There are four agents such as professor, assistant, student, and monitor agent in CCA and they cooperate with each other to provide learning contents suited to each learner's level.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.233-234
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• 2011

액션러닝은 팀기반으로 실제의 문제를 해결하는 교수-학습방법이다. 최근 대학에서 액션러닝을 도입하여 대학의 현장적합성을 반영하고, 이론과 실제를 겸비한 교육으로의 변화를 추구하는 움직임이 일어나고 있다. 그러나 학습자들이 강의식 수업 또는 다른 팀기반 학습에 비하여 많은 학습노력에 대한 부담감을 느끼고 있으며 교수자들이 이에 대한 수업의 불성실한 참여 및 불만족을 우려하고 있다. 이에 이 연구에서는 학습자들의 성취목표지향성이 학습과정의 개인 노력과 팀노력 그리고 결과만족을 설명할 수 있을 것이라 보고 이들의 관계를 탐색하였다. 분석 결과 숙달접근의 학습자들은 학습노력을 많이 기울이며 결과에도 만족하는 것으로 나타났으며 회피접근보다는 수행접근의 학습자들이 학습 노력을 많이 기울이며 학습결과도 만족하는 것으로 해석되었다. 따라서 액션러닝을 설계하고 운영할 때, 수업방법의 의미와 학습노력 및 결과에 대한 의미부여와 공감을 충분히 하여 숙달접근이 아닌 다른 성취 목표지향성을 보이는 학습자들을 독려할 수 있어야 하겠다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.209-217
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• 2022

Virtual reality entered a new phase with the introduction of wearable devices represented by Oculus. This study proposes an immersive virtual reality based on Oculus Rift that enables direct immersion in virtual reality from a first-person perspective for English learning. At this point, it is meaningful to provide considerations when designing instruction for language learning through a comprehensive and integrated review of immersive virtual reality. Therefore, the main purpose of this study is to find a way to maximize the application of language education in the immersive virtual world. And for the design elements for English learning through immersive virtual reality, the setting of learning theory, consideration of differences in learning, selection of learning tasks, regulation of teachers' influence, determination of types of applied senses, flexibility of design, and usage environment were suggested. By integrating the results, various discussions and directions for instructional design were presented.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.320-333
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• 2018

The study introduced an actual American university program student's learning outcomes in instructional technology integration knowledge in order to acknowledge implication considering the current status of relevant Korean teacher training programs. With utilizing complete sampling (students enrolled in a master's program in Instructional Systems Technology at the N University in Fall 2015), the survey was conducted on knowledge, strategies and performance in instructional technology integration, and interview assessed deeper understanding of students' relevant competencies in their specific professional setting. The results and findings based on triangulation of the data confirmed that the students gained sufficient knowledge, and applied the relevant knowledge and competencies into their work setting. For future research, the implications were offered on reviewing Korean teacher training programs in professional competency development related to technology integration in teaching and learning.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.13-21
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• 2009

Educational robots have various potentialities to support programming learners because it is interesting enough to improve the learners' participation and motivation. Nonetheless, some researches assert that the use of educational robot does not necessarily lead to effective and successful learning. With respect to these serious problems, the researchers are emphasizing that it is needed to overcome the probable 'Novelty Effect' by means of considering specific features of the robot programming environment and the participants. We analyzed and found some features of robot programming teaching and learning environment and professional high school students through reviewing of the literatures, and then conducted delphi research to abstract motivational strategies and to develop their applying methods with the specific features. We developed a robot programming teaching and learning model for stimulating and maintaining professional high school student's motivation, which includes 5 factors and 21 strategies.

• Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.119-137
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• 2021

This study aimed to develop a teaching-learning process plan for the 'adolescent nutrition and dietary behavior' unit of middle school technology and home economics through blended learning teaching method. "Analysis-Design-Development-Evaluation and Revision" model developed by Korea Institute of Curriculum and Evaluation(KICE) was applied to developing the teaching-learning process plan. The authors analyzed subject contents suitable for blended learning, and then designed a teaching-learning process plan by selecting the topics, developing the teaching strategies, and deciding on the media and evaluation tools for each class. Based on the plan for each week, the final version of the teaching-learning process plan, handouts for activities, and evaluation tools were developed. The teaching-learning process plan was revised and supplemented based on the expert verification results. The developed teaching-learning process plan which applied blended learning method was considered suitable for the current curriculum, and the group presentation activities implimented in the online classes were found to encourage learners' participation and interest. Also, the developed teaching-learning process plan could be used in the online only environment without any issues depending on the intention of the classes, by the appropriate use of distance learning tools such as Paddles or Thinkerbells. The developed teaching-learning course plan is expected to be effectively used in either online or blended learning environment, as a means of helping adolescent students improve their dietary life.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.1002-1005
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• 2009

정보 통신 기술의 발달은 전산화, 정보화, 지식 정보화 과정을 거쳐 현재 차세대 패더다임인 유비쿼터스화 단계에 이르렀다. 시간과 장소에 구애받지 않고 언제 어디서나 창의적이고 효율적인 학습자 중심의 교육환경을 제공할 수 있는 u-러닝 기술은 7차 교육과정 수행과 함께 필수적인 요소로 부각되고 있다. 최근 교육과정이 u-러닝 환경으로의 변화에 따라 교수 학습 체계 역시 변화가 예상된다. 그리고 ICT를 활용한 교수 학습 모형과 교과별 콘텐츠에 대한 개발이 활발한 이유도 현재 u-러닝이 적극 추진되면서 교육환경에 대한 새로운 요구와 필요성이 증대되고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 교육환경인 u-러닝 시대에 맞추어 교과목에 대한 교수-학습 모형 연구가 이루어 져야 할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 선행 연구된 학습모형을 비교, 분석하여 유비쿼터스와 u-러닝에 대한 특성과 기능, 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 기술에 대해 고찰한다. 그리고 기존 컴퓨터 교과 분석을 통하여 컴퓨터교과의 중요성과 교육방법 영역, 컴퓨터교과 교수-학습 모형에 대한 연구를 통해 u-러닝 환경에서의 컴퓨터 교육을 위한 프로젝트 기반 교수-학습 모형을 설계하고 구현한다.